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Water Scarcity Essay | Essay on Water Scarcity for Students and Children in English

February 13, 2024 by Prasanna

Water Scarcity Essay: Water scarcity is a fundamental issue faced by almost half of the population across the world. Like global warming and climate change, water scarcity affects human lives in different ways.

In some places, it disrupts smooth living. In other parts of the world, it makes the existence of human life difficult. At this point, it is beyond any argument that water is one of the essential requirements for humankind to survive on Earth. But, as it seems these days, probably humankind itself is responsible for its destruction. The scarcity of water across the globe cannot be wholly attributed to the rise in population. Irresponsible use of water is one of the significant reasons behind water scarcity.

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Long And Short Essays On Water Scarcity for Kids and Students In English

We are providing students with essay samples on a long essay of 500 words and a short essay of 150 words on the topic Water Scarcity for reference.

A Long Essay on Scarcity is helpful to students of classes 7, 8, 9, 10, 11 and 12. A Short Essay on Water Scarcity is helpful to students of classes 1, 2, 3, 4, 5 and 6.

Long Essay On Water Scarcity 500 Words In English

The developed nations of the world lead the rest in terms of scientific discoveries. And even in those countries which are supposedly first-world nations, the water crisis is a terrible issue. In such countries, not everyone is equally affected by the scarcity of water.

Countries like Australia have two different segments of people living in their land. Some are abysmally poor and cannot afford the scarcity of water in their everyday life. On the other hand, some people are so rich that they seem to be undisturbed by the scarcity. This difference exists because the distribution of income in such high-income countries is skewed towards those who can earn more and spend more.

Since they earn about ten or fifteen times more than the average individual in their country, buying bottled water to drink at home is not much of an issue. For that matter, such people can even afford to buy water to fill their tanks and swimming pools when they are avoidable in times of a crisis. Because of such actions of people with a lot of money in their hands, water scarcity has become a glaring issue these days. The measures that Governments across countries are adopting often fall short of implementation tactics.

Measures like rainwater harvesting, reuse of water for domestic purposes, and creating financial schemes for saving water have to date been discussed and deliberated by various administrative bodies.

But the problem lies in implementation. Often it becomes difficult to put these things across the larger sections of society that are unaware of the dangers. It is not that such people do not face hardships because of the scarcity of water. Such people are myopic in terms of understanding how their hardships would increase in the days to come.

In countries like India, water has still not reached the stage of becoming a commercial commodity. It is mostly free, apart from the taxes that are levied on its distribution in different states. People in India do not have to buy drinking water. In such a scenario, most of them do not understand what water scarcity means.

Few realize the extent to which their irrational use of water can damage the existence of future generations. Since India is geographically surrounded by seas and an ocean on its three sides, much of the country has not suffered like those living elsewhere. The uninterrupted supply of water most of the time has been a boon and a bane. It is, however, not just the people of India who feel this way. Countries that are bordered by seas tend to be indifferent towards water scarcity as a global issue.

Short Essay On Water Scarcity 150 Words In English

Short Essay On Water Scarcity 150 Words In English

Water scarcity happens when people do not save water or even lack the willingness to save it. In some countries of the world, water is abundant. People in such countries do not reuse water. For instance, water which is used for washing cars can be used for gardening too. And the water which is used to clean floors can be put to use for other domestic purposes.

But in countries where water is abundant, people use fresh water for each activity. This leads to indiscriminate use of water. In countries where water is scarce, people save it in a lot of ways. Some Governments make use of financial incentives to save water. The scarcity of water affects people in a lot of ways. Some have to pay for water, while others have to bear the hardships of bringing them from nearby ponds and lakes. Often, there are cases of water poisoning. This happens mainly when people do not pay for water and tend to use it without filtration.

10 Lines On Water Scarcity Essay In English

  • Water scarcity is a global issue.
  • Every country in the world is not equally affected by water scarcity.
  • Water scarcity happens due to the indiscriminate use of water.
  • Water scarcity leads to different kinds of hardships that are to be borne by the people.
  • Water scarcity also happens due to global warming and ecological changes.
  • To tackle water scarcity, Governments across different countries have formulated various measures.
  • Some of these measures include the reuse of water and financial schemes to save water.
  • The problem of water scarcity is thought to increase with enhancing the effect of climate change.
  • Much of the problem lies in everyday human habits.
  • The scarcity of water can, therefore, be tackled through changing human habits.

10 Lines On Water Scarcity Essay In English

FAQ’s on Water Scarcity Essay

Question 1. Why is water scarcity a glaring issue these days?

Answer: Apart from global warming and climate change, water scarcity seems to be one of the primary reasons for the reduction of human efficiency, which affects a country’s economic growth. Hence, water scarcity is a glaring issue these days.

Question 2. How can the problem of water scarcity be tackled?

Answer: The problem of water scarcity can be tackled with efficient water-saving measures.

Question 3. What are the countries which do not face water scarcity as such?

Answer: Countries with an abundant supply of water from seas and oceans do not face water scarcity.

Question 4. Is water scarcity a global issue?

Answer: Given the number of countries suffering from water scarcity, it is a global issue.

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Home — Essay Samples — Environment — Water Scarcity — Water Shortage: A Global Crisis

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Water Shortage: a Global Crisis

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Words: 503 |

Published: Sep 12, 2023

Words: 503 | Page: 1 | 3 min read

Table of contents

The causes of water shortage, the consequences of water scarcity, potential solutions and mitigation strategies, conclusion: preserving the blue gold.

  • Water Conservation: Promoting water-saving practices in agriculture, industry, and households can significantly reduce demand. This includes adopting efficient irrigation methods, fixing leaks, and implementing water recycling systems.
  • Improved Infrastructure: Developing better water infrastructure, including dams, reservoirs, and distribution networks, can help manage and distribute water more effectively.
  • Desalination: Investing in desalination technology can provide a source of freshwater in coastal regions where seawater can be converted into potable water.
  • Rainwater Harvesting: Encouraging rainwater harvesting at the household and community levels can provide an additional source of freshwater, particularly in areas with irregular rainfall patterns.
  • Policy and Governance: Implementing effective water management policies, regulating water use, and promoting international cooperation in water management are essential steps toward sustainability.

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Band 5+: n many countries all over the world there is a serious shortage of water. What are the causes of and possible solutions to the scarcity of water resources?

Nowadays it is known that the problem of water shortage and water scarcity has attracted many discussions due to its impact on the whole world. I will explain causes relating to this topic in my essay to begin with some important solutions to solve this problem.

To begin with, there are lots of causes of water scarcity to start with, one of them is global warming. For example, bad weather conditions effect dry and flood. So crops can not be cultivated by farmers. Due to drought land local citizens are not be fulfitured and there are diseases in these places water scarcity can be reveal many diseases so people get sick more often in this places.

However, there are many solutions to salve this problem. One of them is storage of water which can be done by the people who is local citizens in that place. People can be construct a rainwater collection system in front of the their houses so they will use as much as they need. For example, washing cars watering the garden can be made with rainwater. On the other hand goverment can also support people to built this system. They can set up a fund for constructing rainwater collection system. The goverment and authorities can identify people who use too much water and they may impose a fine for them. For this reason, powerful goverment can also play an important role in saving and storing water to prevent shortage of water.

In conclusion, the problem of shortage of water and water scarcity could be easily salved if the rules are obeyed by the people and shared by authorities and the goverment.

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Water Shortage’ Major Causes and Implication Cause and Effect Essay

Introduction.

It’s no doubt that the world is facing a topic of water crisis which has gone out of control and therefore raising a lot of concerns from the leaders and international organization who are trying to come up with ideas of solving this problem (Oxfam.org.uk, 2011).

However, the root cause of this problem is upon the human race that is entirely to blame for the ever increasing water crisis due poor and undeveloped policies governing protection of such water one of the most precious natural resource. In this regard the following discussion will elaborate on the major causes and implication of water shortage in the planet today.

First, both industrial and domestic water pollution is one of the major causes of water shortage because as more water is polluted the more water is wasted (Oxfam.org.uk, 2011).

Due to lack of proper technology available for recycling and purifying such polluted water in many countries across the world, issues of water pollution have become so prevalent and therefore contributing to high percentage of water wastage.

Secondly, water shortage has also been attributed to the high population growth causing a serious competition for this resource (Jones, 2010). The world population is increasing at an alarming rate and consequently straining the supply of this natural resource and hence resulting to severe scarcity of such water due to it’s over use.

Additionally, poor management of the water catchment areas is also another cause of water shortage (Oxfam.org.uk, 2011).

Majorly, when water catchment areas are destroyed through deforestation among many other ways, water is also likely to decrease due to destruction rocks and water table hence resulting to low water generation from the surface of earth (Oxfam.org.uk, 2011).

On the other hand, due to the fact that water has become a scarce resource, consequently this has possible implications to the humanity and animal kingdom as well.

To the humanity, one of the major implications is that, water scarcity may possibly cause a disagreement of ideas in the planet due to conflict of interest among different countries who would want to have the natural resource for them selves.

Additionally, issues of water shortage may also probably cause division of classes when people will want to own water privately and this will create a class of water have and have-nots (Jones, 2010).

Summary of the article

This article is a discussion regarding one major problem that is an issue of concern in the 21 st century which according to the author, the world is currently facing a major crisis- the scarcity of water one of the most useful natural resource.

The argument is that, in the 20 th century the world was having a crisis in dealing with issues such as political ideologies among others, but now the current crisis is much worse and it might be one the major causes of conflict in the planet today (Jones, 2010).

The author describes the intensity to how much water as natural resource has become so scarce especially the fresh water which is essential for domestic consumption, in fact, the most shocking news is that, according to author’s report, fresh water currently contributes only about “2.5 percent of the planet’s entire water supply” and therefore, such supply of water can not meet the actual demand for water worldwide since the world’s population is also increasing at an alarming rate and consequently causing an increasing in water demand at least by double the original water necessity (Jones, 2010).

For this reason, then it is reasonably clear that the current trends of this particular natural resource can not sustain the world population; meaning that those sectors that fully depend on water such as agriculture and manufacturing industries may also not be able to function fully (Jones, 2010).

As a result of all these issues, then the ever rising water shortage crisis might be a cause of conflict in the world due to the competition for the natural resource that will also rise.

For this particular concern, there is a clear warning to the humanity that, this is a “real danger” because people will clash to own any drop of fresh water and then there will be “water have and water have not” categories of people (Jones, 2010).

Additionally, the article describes water shortage as a “genuine problem” that the world leaders need to address in order to establish a long lasting solution to safeguard the future (Jones, 2010).

The opinion is that, the leaders should put laws which are necessary in governing proper and at the same time, people should try to reduce cases of water pollution in order to facilitate recycling process.

Clear examples and factors arising due to fear of water scarcity

Water crisis is a global issue although it is more pronounced in some countries than others. For instance, a good example is river Nile which is one of the biggest rivers and a major source of water for various uses in North Africa region.

However, river Nile is also a source of worry to the current international relations due to the rising water competition amongst three African countries namely; Egypt, Sudan and Ethiopia (Egypt. com, 2007).

There is a crisis in this part of the world where there is a lot of politics on which country should rightfully tap out water (Egypt. com, 2007).

Egypt being a country with powerful military power is more likely to initiate military action in order to ensure she has control over the use of this water for its domestic use and for agricultural production as well, besides, Sudan and Ethiopia also claims that, they have the exclusive rights to use this water which Egypt argues that, the use of water by these other two countries might starve them (Egypt. com, 2007).

Besides, Lake Victoria in East Africa is also another geographical region where conflict over water is an issue already raising concern.

Due to the fact that, the lake lies along the boarder lines of three countries, namely; Kenya, Ugunda and Tanzania, this is enough reason to have a water crisis in this region (Kamugisha, 2007).

For instance, the many activities takes place at this lake including economical activities such as fishing among others is the major cause of catastrophe over the volume of water which is reportedly decreasing with each day.

There is a conflict over ownership of the lake due to the economical benefits which the three countries are generating from this lake causing some of the countries to extend their boundaries in order to have a bigger share of the lake which has already triggered a major conflict (Kamugisha, 2007).

It is no doubt that, these two cases reflect a rising conflict in Africa which happens to be one of the most affected regions in the world. The conflicts are on the rise as a result of competition for the natural resource which is becoming a scarce every day.

The world is currently facing much worse crisis in the 21 st century than previously when the world leaders were only having crisis over political ideologies and so on (Jones, 2010).

Currently, this is an issue that should be addressed with a lot of concern putting into consideration that, this particular issue of water scarcity might be the next cause of major conflict in the planet especially also considering that this particular natural resource is diminishing at a frightening rate.

In this regard, the humanity has a duty to safeguard their future in order to ensure it’s survival which can not be achieved without a drop of fresh water.

World leader, scientific researchers , international organization among many others, all have a major rule in enlightening the society about the need to protect and take care of this precious commodity in order to ensure sustainability for many years to come because water is an essential component that the whole animal kingdom rely on for life sustenance (Sipes, 2010).

Therefore appropriate and necessary actions should be implemented to curb the issue of water scarcity. Such measures would include; proper management of water catchment areas, reduce cases of water pollution, plant more tree around the globe, and establish policies such as water act which has already been implemented in US to reduce water wastage (Sipes, 2010).

Among many other measures, the solution to water scarcity is achievable if we fully get committed to the set polices in order to provide a long lasting solution one for all.

Egypt (2007). Egypt News – Water crisis hits Egypt “Country of Nile River” . Web.

Jones, D. (2010). Water: The cause of the next global conflict? Web.

Kamugisha, D. (2007). Lake Victoria Extinction and Human Vulnerability in Uganda . Web.

Oxfam (2011). Water for all . Web.

Sipes, J. (2010). Sustainable Solutions for Water Resources . New Jersey: John Wiley and Sons Press.

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