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Digital India Essay

The First Step Towards Transforming Into a Digital India for a New India - Essay

Digital India is a massive campaign launched by the Government of India in 2015. The implementation of this would give easy access to government services in different regions of the country. This Digital India essay in English is for the students of Class 5 and above. Digital India Essay in English is written in an easy-to-understand manner for a better understanding of the students. Students are encouraged to read the comprehensive essay on Digital India below, which will help them write their own 1000-word and 500 word essay on the topic. In the same way, the below written short essay on Digital India for a New India will help the students write an essay on digital India in 500 words on their own.

Digital India Essay in English - Long Essay

Empowering citizens through digital india: a step towards the future.

The “Digital India” campaign was launched by the government of India to uplift the usage of technology in India. The objective was to make Government services easily available to the citizens electronically by improving its online infrastructure all over the country. The process would be structured to increase internet connectivity to make the country digitally empowered. It helps to reach out to the masses and encourages them to use technology in their daily lives. Prime Minister Mr. Narendra Modi launched the campaign on July 1, 2015. The initiative aims at connecting rural India with the help of high-speed internet connectivity.

There are three components at the core of the “Digital India” campaign.

Creation of Digital Infrastructure

To be able to deploy various digital services across the country, it is necessary to create a strong digital infrastructure, especially in rural areas of the country. The interior regions of the country either have very little or mostly do not have any electronic network. This is the reason behind establishing a digital network across the country. Bharat Broadband Network Limited, the governmental body that is responsible for the execution of the National Optical Fiber Network project is responsible for the Digital India project as well. Bharat Net aims to connect 2,50,500 gram panchayats across the country to a high-speed internet network via an optical fiber network. 4,00,000 internet points will be established all across the country as part of the program, from which anybody will be able to access the internet.

Delivery of Digital Service

A major component of the Digital India campaign is to deliver government services and other essential services digitally. It is easier to change the way of delivering services from physical to digital. Many services of the Government of India were digitized under the Digital India Campaign.

All ministries would be linked under this scheme, and all departments will be able to reach out to the people with fundamental services like health care, banking, education, scholarships, gas cylinders, water and electricity bills, and judicial services. The daily monetary transactions of people were also converted into digital mode. To ensure transparency in the transactions and curb corruption all the money transactions are being made online, and are supported by one-time passwords.

Digital Literacy

For full participation of the people of India, the competency that they need to have is called Digital Literacy. The basic behavior, knowledge, and skills required to effectively use digital devices are mandatory. Desktop PCs, laptops, tablets, and smartphones are the digital devices used for the purpose of communicating, expressing, collaborating, and advocating. The mission of Digital Literacy will be covering over six crore rural households.

With the Digital India Programme, the Government of India is hoping to achieve all-around growth on multiple fronts collectively. The objective of the Government is to target the nine ‘Pillars of Digital India’ that are identified as follows.

Broadband Highways

Universal Access to Mobile Connectivity

Public Interest Access Programme

E-Governance

E-Kranti

Global Information

Electronics Manufacturing

Training in Information Technology for Jobs

Early Harvest Programmes

To directly benefit the citizens of all future government schemes.

The awareness of the importance of technology has been successfully created among the masses of India by the Digital India campaign. There has been a vast growth in the usage of the internet and technology in the past few years. The Panchkula district in Haryana was awarded the best and top performing district under the Digital India campaign on the 28 th of December 2015.

So far, services such as digital lockers, my government website, e-education, scholarships, pensions, ration cards, PAN cards, Aadhar cards, e-insurance, and e-health have been made accessible under this plan. The goal has been established for the Digital India project to be completely implemented by 2019.

Technology giants from all over the world paid attention to the Digital India campaign and are readily and happily supporting the initiative. Even Mark Zuckerberg, the CEO of Facebook, had changed his profile picture to support Digital India. He started a trend on Facebook and promised to get the WiFi Hotspots in rural India working. Google started on its commitment to providing broadband connectivity at 500 railway stations in India. Microsoft agreed on providing broadband connectivity to 5,00,000 villages in the country. Microsoft is also making India its cloud hub via the Indian data centers. Oracle planned on investing in 20 states to work on Smart City initiatives and payments.

Some of the digital frameworks that are established under this scheme are given here:

Accessible India Campaign and Mobile App - It is also known as Sugamya Bharat Abhiyan. Its principal goal is to make all services open to individuals with disabilities.

Mygov.in - This forum allows users to voice their thoughts on the government's administration strategy. It has been implemented so that locals may actively participate.

Unified Mobile Application for New-age Governance (UMANG) - This mobile platform can be used on any device. This software is available in a variety of Indian languages. This software allows users to access a variety of services. Education portals, a digital locker, Aadhar, tax, and train ticket purchasing are among the services available.

Agri market App - It was created to make agricultural prices known to farmers and discourage them from selling too soon.

Beti Bachao Beti Padhao - Ensuring the welfare and nurturing of a girl child and also making sure that every girl child attends school.

Bharat Interface for Money (BHIM) - It makes payments quickly, easily, and simply through the Unified Payment Interface (UPI). It also allows the bank to accept instant payments and money collections using mobile phone numbers.

Crop Insurance Mobile App - Used to calculate crop insurance premiums depending on numerous characteristics such as area or loan amount, if a loan is taken out.

E-Hospital - It's an HMIS (Hospital Management Information System) for hospitals' internal workflows and operations.

E-Pathshala - The National Council of Educational Research and Training (NCERT) created it to make all educational resources, such as books and videos, available online.

EPFO Web Portal and Mobile App - Allow workers to check the amount of their provident fund using an e-passbook, which is a virtual equivalent of a real passbook.

Start-up India Portal and Mobile App - It is a government of India program to encourage entrepreneurs to develop businesses (start-ups) in the country to expand sustainably.

Benefits of Digital India

It makes health care and literacy more accessible since one may use a hospital service to receive online registration, a doctor's appointment, payment of the charge, a diagnostic test, and a blood test, among other things.

It allows consumers to submit their paperwork and certifications online from anywhere, reducing the amount of physical work required.

Citizens can digitally sign their records online to sign the framework.

It benefits the beneficiaries of the National Scholarship Portal by allowing them to submit applications, have them verified, and then be paid or disbursed.

BSNL's next-generation network will replace 30-year-old telephone exchanges for improved administration of online services on mobile devices like voice, data, multimedia, etc.

Flexible electronics will be promoted with the support of the National Center for Flexible Electronics.

As all transactions are completed through the digital method, it also aids in the reduction of black marketing.

Digital India has laid the foundation for a digitally empowered and inclusive society, offering opportunities for citizens across all strata of life. By enhancing access to digital infrastructure, promoting e-governance, and fostering digital literacy, the initiative is helping bridge the gap between urban and rural India. It empowers individuals with the tools needed to participate in the global economy, access essential services, and improve their quality of life. While challenges remain, the ongoing advancements in digital connectivity and technology hold immense potential for transforming India into a truly digital nation, paving the way for a brighter, more connected future.

Essay on Digital India in 500 Words

Digital india: revolutionizing india's digital landscape.

Digital India is a flagship initiative launched by the Government of India on July 1, 2015. It aims to transform the country into a digitally empowered society and knowledge economy. The initiative focuses on ensuring that every citizen has access to digital infrastructure, government services, and opportunities for growth through technology.

Objectives of Digital India

The Digital India program is built on three key objectives:

Digital Infrastructure: Ensuring high-speed internet for all citizens, especially in rural areas.

Governance and Services on Demand: Making government services available digitally, allowing for transparency and ease of access.

Digital Empowerment of Citizens: Enhancing digital literacy and providing secure access to digital resources like DigiLocker.

Key Pillars of Digital India

Digital India is supported by nine pillars, each contributing to the initiative's broader goals:

Broadband Highways: Expanding internet connectivity across the country.

Universal Access to Mobile Connectivity: Improving mobile coverage in remote areas.

Public Internet Access Program: Establishing Common Service Centers (CSCs) to provide digital services in rural areas.

e-Governance: Improving government transparency and efficiency through digital platforms.

e-Kranti: Offering electronic services in education, healthcare, and agriculture.

Information for All: Providing open access to government data for public use.

Electronics Manufacturing: Encouraging domestic production of electronic devices.

IT for Jobs: Providing skill development opportunities in the IT sector.

Early Harvest Programs : Implementing quick-impact digital solutions in government operations.

Impact of Digital India

Digital India has had far-reaching effects on various sectors:

e-Governance: Services like income tax filing, passport applications, and pension distributions have become more efficient and accessible online.

Financial Inclusion: Digital payments through platforms like UPI and the integration of the Jan Dhan-Aadhaar-Mobile (JAM) trinity have brought millions of citizens into the formal financial system.

Education: Online platforms like SWAYAM provide free educational resources, while initiatives like PMGDISHA promote digital literacy in rural areas.

Rural Connectivity: The BharatNet project aims to bring high-speed internet to rural India, helping bridge the digital divide.

Healthcare: Telemedicine and e-hospitals provide medical services to remote areas, reducing travel needs and improving healthcare accessibility.

Challenges Faced By Digital India

Despite its successes, Digital India faces several challenges:

Digital Infrastructure: Many rural areas still lack reliable internet connectivity.

Digital Literacy: A significant portion of the population, particularly in rural regions, remains digitally illiterate.

Cybersecurity: The rapid digitization of services has increased the risk of cyberattacks, requiring stronger security measures.

Affordability: Access to devices and data services remains unaffordable for some sections of society.

Digital India is an ambitious and transformative initiative with the potential to reshape India's digital landscape. It has already made significant strides in improving governance, education, healthcare, and financial inclusion. However, overcoming challenges like infrastructure gaps and digital illiteracy is essential to achieving its full potential. By continuing to build on its successes, Digital India can help the country emerge as a global leader in the digital economy.

Essay on Digital India in 250 Words

Digital india: a pathway to a digitally empowered nation.

A very ambitious initiative called Digital India got launched on a Wednesday, the 1 st of July in the year 2015 at the Indira Gandhi Indoor Stadium in Delhi. Various top industrialists like Cyrus Mistry- the then Tata Group Chairman, Mukesh Ambani– Chairman and Managing Director of Reliance India Limited, Azim Premji– Chairman of Wipro were all present at the launch. They all shared how they plan on bringing a digital revolution to the masses of India in cities and villages.

The execution of this program is expected to cost around one lakh crore rupees. However, Mr. Ambani, Chairman, and CEO of the Reliance Group have made a significant effort by spending 2.5 lakh crore on the digital India initiative. Many different events were held along with the IT companies to aid more than 600 districts in India. The digital India program was a big step taken by the Government of India to transform India into a digitally empowered country.

Several schemes have been launched around this plan which are worth more than one lakh crores. They are e-health, e-sign, e-education, national scholarship portal, Digital Locker, etc. The program is such which would benefit both the consumers and the providers of the services. Free WiFi will be available in 2.4 lakh schools and institutions under this scheme so that students may work online without difficulty. A goal has been established for 1.7 lakh persons to be employed as part of this initiative.

Summary

A digitally connected India is aimed at the growth of the social and economic status of the masses in the country. The development of non-agricultural economic activities could pave the path for such an achievement, for providing access to financial services, health, and education. Information and Communication Technology alone cannot directly impact the overall development of a country. Basic digital infrastructure could help achieve overall development.

Literacy and regulatory business environments also could help achieve the same. It will be a very profitable approach because it relieves the burden of spending time on paperwork and allows people to dedicate their time to other aspects of government. It is extremely efficient and beneficial for government employees who operate on a big scale.

FAQs on Digital India Essay

1. What is Digital India?

It is an initiative taken by the Government of India to provide government services to citizens electronically, create digitally literate citizens, and eventually transform India into a digitally empowered economy.

2. Mention the Benefits of using a Digi Locker.

A Digi Locker eliminates the usage of physical documents and enables the sharing of verified documents electronically in a secure manner across government organizations.

3. Which Indians have played a big role in the global digital transformation?

Much like Narendra Modi, who officially launched the Digital India project in India, leaders like Nandan Nilekani, Sanjeev Bikhchandani, Ruchi Sanghvi, Ben Gomes, and Rikin Gandhi have put India on the map of digital leaders and have played a big part in the global digital transformation.

4. In what areas is India expected to develop even more digitally in the future?

Fields like education, telecommunication, business operations, healthcare, and hospitality are areas where India is slowly but steadily transforming into a digital model.

5. When was Digital India launched?

Digital India was launched on July 1, 2015, by Prime Minister Narendra Modi at the Indira Gandhi Indoor Stadium in New Delhi.

6. What are the key objectives of Digital India?

The key objectives of Digital India are:

Digital infrastructure as a core utility for every citizen.

Governance and services on demand.

Digital empowerment of citizens.

7. What are some key programs under Digital India?

Some major programs under Digital India include:

BharatNet (broadband to rural areas)

Common Service Centers (CSCs)

e-Hospital and telemedicine

e-Governance services

8. How does Digital India promote e-governance?

Digital India enables e-governance by providing online access to various government services such as tax filings, applications for various documents, and welfare schemes. This streamlines processes, reduces corruption, and improves transparency.

9. What role does Digital India play in financial inclusion?

Through initiatives like Jan Dhan-Aadhaar-Mobile (JAM), Digital India promotes financial inclusion by offering digital payment systems, access to bank accounts, and benefits directly transferred to beneficiaries’ accounts.

10. How does Digital India benefit rural areas?

Digital India aims to bridge the digital divide by expanding internet connectivity to rural areas, providing access to digital services such as healthcare, education, e-commerce, and government schemes, thus boosting rural development.

11. What impact has Digital India had on education?

Digital India has made online education more accessible through platforms like SWAYAM and e-PG Pathshala, which offer free educational resources. It also promotes digital literacy programs like the Pradhan Mantri Gramin Digital Saksharta Abhiyan (PMGDISHA).

12. How does Digital India contribute to employment?

Digital India creates employment opportunities through various initiatives such as skill development programs, promoting startups, and enabling digital entrepreneurs, especially in rural areas through Common Service Centers (CSCs).

13. What are the challenges faced by Digital India?

Some challenges include:

Lack of digital infrastructure in remote areas.

Low digital literacy in certain sections of society.

Cybersecurity concerns.

Ensuring reliable and affordable internet access for all citizens.

Essay Curve

Essay on Digital India – Short Essay & Long Essay upto 1500 Words

Essay on Digital India: Digital India is a flagship program launched by the Indian government to transform the country into a digitally empowered society and knowledge economy. This initiative aims to bridge the digital divide and ensure that every citizen has access to digital services and opportunities. In this essay, we will explore the various components of the Digital India program, its impact on different sectors, and the challenges and opportunities it presents for the future of India’s digital transformation.

Table of Contents

Digital India Essay Writing Tips

1. Introduction: Start your essay by introducing the concept of Digital India. Explain what Digital India is and why it is important for the development of the country.

2. Background: Provide a brief background on the Digital India initiative, mentioning when it was launched and by whom. Discuss the goals and objectives of the initiative, such as providing digital infrastructure, digital literacy, and digital services to all citizens.

3. Importance of Digital India: Explain why Digital India is important for the country’s development. Discuss how it can help in bridging the digital divide, improving governance, promoting e-governance, and fostering economic growth.

4. Key components of Digital India: Discuss the key components of the Digital India initiative, such as the Digital Locker, eSign framework, eHospital, National Scholarship Portal, and MyGov platform. Explain how these components are helping in achieving the goals of Digital India.

5. Challenges and opportunities: Discuss the challenges and opportunities associated with the Digital India initiative. Mention the challenges of digital literacy, internet connectivity, cybersecurity, and privacy concerns. Also, discuss the opportunities for innovation, entrepreneurship, and job creation in the digital space.

6. Success stories: Share some success stories of how Digital India has impacted the lives of people in the country. Discuss how digital services have improved access to government services, healthcare, education, and financial services for citizens.

7. Role of government and private sector: Discuss the role of the government and the private sector in the implementation of Digital India. Explain how the government is providing the necessary infrastructure and policies, while the private sector is driving innovation and investment in the digital space.

8. Conclusion: Summarize the key points discussed in the essay and reiterate the importance of Digital India for the country’s development. Discuss the potential of Digital India to transform the lives of people and contribute to the growth of the economy. End the essay on a positive note, highlighting the need for continued efforts to make Digital India a success.

Essay on Digital India in 10 Lines – Examples

1. Digital India is a flagship program of the Government of India aimed at transforming the country into a digitally empowered society and knowledge economy. 2. Launched in 2015, the initiative focuses on providing digital infrastructure, digital literacy, and digital services to all citizens. 3. The program aims to bridge the digital divide by ensuring that every citizen has access to digital technologies and services. 4. Digital India envisions a future where technology is used to improve governance, healthcare, education, and other essential services. 5. The initiative includes projects like BharatNet, which aims to provide broadband connectivity to all villages in India. 6. Digital India also includes initiatives like e-governance, digital payments, and online education to make services more accessible to citizens. 7. The program has led to the growth of the digital economy in India, creating new opportunities for businesses and entrepreneurs. 8. Digital India has also played a crucial role in promoting innovation and entrepreneurship in the country. 9. The initiative has helped in improving transparency, efficiency, and accountability in government services. 10. Overall, Digital India is a transformative program that is helping India harness the power of technology for the benefit of its citizens.

Sample Essay on Digital India in 100-180 Words

Digital India is a flagship program launched by the Government of India with the vision to transform the country into a digitally empowered society and knowledge economy. The initiative aims to bridge the digital divide by providing digital infrastructure, services, and literacy to all citizens, especially in rural and remote areas.

Under the Digital India program, various initiatives have been launched to promote e-governance, digital literacy, and digital empowerment. These include the Digital Locker, e-Sign, e-Hospital, and MyGov platform, among others. The program also focuses on promoting digital payments, cybersecurity, and innovation in technology.

Digital India has the potential to revolutionize the way services are delivered and accessed in India, making them more efficient, transparent, and accessible to all. It has the power to transform the country into a knowledge-driven economy and propel it towards becoming a global leader in the digital space.

Short Essay on Digital India in 200-500 Words

Digital India is a flagship program of the Government of India with a vision to transform the country into a digitally empowered society and knowledge economy. Launched by Prime Minister Narendra Modi in 2015, the initiative aims to bridge the digital divide and bring about inclusive growth by leveraging technology to improve governance, empower citizens, and enhance the overall quality of life.

One of the key objectives of Digital India is to provide universal access to digital infrastructure and services, particularly in rural and remote areas. This includes expanding the reach of high-speed internet connectivity, promoting digital literacy, and encouraging the adoption of digital technologies in various sectors such as education, healthcare, agriculture, and financial services. By enabling access to information and services through digital platforms, the government aims to empower citizens and enhance their participation in the digital economy.

Another important aspect of Digital India is the promotion of e-governance and digital services to streamline government processes, improve service delivery, and enhance transparency and accountability. Through initiatives such as the Digital Locker, e-Sign, and e-Hospital, the government is working towards digitizing various government services and making them more accessible and efficient for citizens. This not only reduces bureaucratic red tape but also helps in curbing corruption and improving the overall efficiency of government operations.

Digital India also aims to promote digital entrepreneurship and innovation by creating a conducive ecosystem for startups and small businesses to thrive in the digital economy. The government has launched various initiatives such as Startup India, Standup India, and the Atal Innovation Mission to support and nurture the growth of startups and foster innovation in the country. By providing access to funding, mentorship, and incubation support, these initiatives are helping to create a vibrant startup ecosystem and drive economic growth through digital innovation.

In addition to these initiatives, Digital India also focuses on building digital infrastructure and promoting the use of emerging technologies such as artificial intelligence, blockchain, and the Internet of Things (IoT) to drive digital transformation across various sectors. By investing in digital infrastructure and promoting the adoption of cutting-edge technologies, the government aims to position India as a global leader in the digital economy and harness the potential of technology to drive sustainable development and inclusive growth.

Overall, Digital India is a transformative initiative that has the potential to revolutionize the way we live, work, and interact in the digital age. By leveraging technology to bridge the digital divide, empower citizens, and drive economic growth, the initiative is paving the way for a more inclusive, connected, and prosperous India in the years to come.

Essay on Digital India in 1000-1500 Words

Digital India is a flagship program of the Government of India with a vision to transform the country into a digitally empowered society and knowledge economy. Launched by Prime Minister Narendra Modi in 2015, the Digital India initiative aims to bridge the digital divide and ensure that every citizen has access to digital services and opportunities. This ambitious program encompasses various initiatives and projects aimed at leveraging technology to improve governance, enhance connectivity, and empower citizens.

One of the key objectives of Digital India is to provide universal access to digital infrastructure and services, including high-speed internet connectivity, digital literacy, and e-governance services. The program seeks to connect every village in the country with high-speed broadband internet and ensure that every citizen has access to digital services such as online education, healthcare, and financial services. By bridging the digital divide and empowering citizens with digital skills, Digital India aims to create a more inclusive and equitable society.

Another important aspect of the Digital India initiative is the promotion of digital literacy and skill development. The program seeks to empower citizens with the knowledge and skills needed to navigate the digital world and take advantage of the opportunities it offers. Through initiatives such as the National Digital Literacy Mission and the Skill India program, the government is working to ensure that every citizen has the necessary skills to thrive in the digital age.

In addition to promoting digital literacy, Digital India also aims to transform governance and improve service delivery through the use of technology. The program includes initiatives such as the Digital Locker, which allows citizens to store and access their important documents online, and the e-Sign framework, which enables secure and paperless transactions. By digitizing government services and processes, Digital India aims to make governance more transparent, efficient, and citizen-centric.

Digital India also seeks to promote innovation and entrepreneurship in the country by creating a conducive ecosystem for startups and technology companies. The program includes initiatives such as the Startup India program, which aims to provide support and incentives to startups, and the Digital India Innovation Fund, which provides funding for innovative projects in the digital space. By fostering a culture of innovation and entrepreneurship, Digital India aims to position India as a global hub for technology and innovation.

One of the key pillars of the Digital India initiative is the creation of a digital infrastructure that can support the growing demands of a digital economy. The program includes initiatives such as the BharatNet project, which aims to connect over 250,000 gram panchayats with high-speed broadband internet, and the National Optical Fiber Network, which aims to provide broadband connectivity to all villages in the country. By building a robust digital infrastructure, Digital India aims to enable seamless connectivity and access to digital services for all citizens.

Digital India has already made significant progress in transforming the digital landscape of the country. The program has helped bridge the digital divide by providing internet connectivity to remote and underserved areas, and has empowered citizens with digital skills and knowledge. The government has also digitized several government services and processes, making governance more transparent and efficient.

However, there are still challenges that need to be addressed in order to fully realize the vision of Digital India. One of the key challenges is the lack of digital infrastructure in rural and remote areas, which hinders access to digital services for a large segment of the population. In addition, there is a need to enhance digital literacy and skill development initiatives to ensure that every citizen has the necessary skills to participate in the digital economy.

Despite these challenges, the Digital India initiative has the potential to transform the country and empower citizens with the tools and opportunities needed to thrive in the digital age. By leveraging technology to improve governance, enhance connectivity, and promote innovation, Digital India is paving the way for a more inclusive and digitally empowered society. As the program continues to evolve and expand, it has the potential to position India as a global leader in the digital space and drive economic growth and development for years to come.

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Digital India Essay for Students - 100, 200 and 500 Words

The 21st century is a digital era. Technology has revolutionised the way we live. In India, the advent of technology has brought about a new era - the digital era. Digital India is a vision of the Indian government to transform India into a digitally better economy. Here are some sample essays on digital India.

100 Words Essay on Digital India

200 words essay on digital india, 500 words essay on digital india.

Digital India Essay for Students - 100, 200 and 500 Words

Digital India is an ambitious project that has the potential to transform India into a digitally empowered society and knowledge economy. Digital India has also opened up opportunities for school students to connect with global educational platforms. This project has enabled students to develop their knowledge, skills and abilities with the help of online resources now available.

Digital India is a mission which aims to make India a digitally empowered society. The government has launched several initiatives under the Digital India mission like Digital India Portal, Digital India Mobile App, Digital India Payment Gateway, e-Governance and the Digital India e-Vidya program.

Digital India is also making a huge impact on the educational sector. It has improved the quality of education and made it more accessible by providing online resources and services. It is a government initiative that aims to make India a global leader in the digital revolution.

Mission Of Digital India

The mission of Digital India is to make all government services available to citizens electronically. It seeks to bridge the technology divide between urban and rural areas by providing access to digital resources and services. The project also aims to create an environment for increased digital literacy, innovation, and entrepreneurship.

Digital India has made it easier for students to access educational resources online. With the help of Digital India, students can access online libraries, e-books, online courses, online tutorials and so much more. The initiative has already had a positive impact on the country. It has brought about digital transformation in the areas of banking, education, healthcare, and other services. It has enabled faster, cost-effective and secure access to information and services to citizens.

What Is The Aim Of Digital India?

The Digital India project aims to ensure that all citizens have access to information and communication technology, which will enable them to access government services and participate in the digital economy.

Digital India has made it possible for students to access educational and government services from the comfort of their homes. This has made it easier for students to stay connected with the world and stay up to date with new technology and trends.

Objectives Of Digital India

One of the main objectives of Digital India is to provide digital access to all citizens, especially those from the rural and underprivileged sections of society. Digital India seeks to create a digital infrastructure that will connect rural areas and provide citizens with access to essential services such as healthcare, education, banking and other utilities.

Digital India also seeks to promote a culture of innovation and entrepreneurship. The government aims to create an enabling environment for start-ups to succeed in the digital space. This will be done by providing incentives such as tax benefits, financial assistance and subsidies.

The government also seeks to encourage more people to use the internet. To do this, the government has taken several initiatives such as providing free internet access to rural areas, setting up digital literacy centres, and providing free Wi-Fi access in public places. These initiatives are expected to increase the number of people with access to the Internet, which will in turn help to grow the digital economy.

Digital India also seeks to create an e-governance system that will improve the delivery of public services. This will be done by making government services more transparent and user-friendly.

Advantages Of Digital India

Digital India will enable citizens to access government services online. It will also enable citizens to access online education, healthcare, banking and other services.

The Digital India e-Vidya Program is a special initiative to make quality education accessible to school students. It provides free access to online study materials and video lectures for students which has made it easier for students to access the best education from the comfort of their own homes.

Students can now access healthcare services easily. Digital India has made it easier for students to book doctor’s appointments, check their health records and get medical advice online.

Digital India has made it easier for students to access government services. Students can now access government services such as the Aadhaar card, PAN card, voter ID and many more.

Students can now access social media platforms such as Facebook, Twitter and Instagram. This has made it easier for students to stay connected with their friends and family and stay updated with the latest news and trends.

Students can access online music streaming sites such as Spotify, Apple Music and Pandora. They can also access streaming services such as Netflix, Amazon Prime Video and Hulu. This has made it easier for students to stay entertained and enjoy their free time.

Digital India is an ambitious project that has the potential to transform India into a digitally empowered society and knowledge economy. School students should learn about this project, understand its potential and be part of it – so that they can benefit from its promise of a better future.

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Essay on Digital India in English (150, 200, 250, 500 Words)

Here, we’ve presented essays on “Digital India” in 150, 200, 250 & 500 word samples. All the essays will be helpful for students of all classes i.e. 1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6, 7, 8, 9, 10, 11 & class 12.

Table of Contents

Essay on Digital India in 150 Words

Introduction.

Digital India is a transformative initiative aimed at leveraging technology to empower citizens and drive socio-economic growth. It envisions a digitally inclusive society where technology serves as a catalyst for development.

Digital Connectivity

In today’s interconnected world, digital connectivity is paramount. Through initiatives like BharatNet and the National Optic Fiber Network, Digital India strives to bridge the digital divide by providing affordable and accessible internet connectivity to all corners of the country. This connectivity not only facilitates access to information but also enables e-governance services, digital literacy, and skill development.

E-Governance and Service Delivery

Digital India promotes transparency and efficiency in governance through various e-governance initiatives. Online portals and mobile apps enable citizens to access government services conveniently, reducing bureaucratic hurdles and corruption. From digital payments to e-healthcare and education, these platforms enhance service delivery and ensure the effective utilization of resources.

In conclusion, Digital India is not just a vision but a revolution that is reshaping the country’s socio-economic landscape. By fostering digital connectivity, e-governance, and innovation, it holds the potential to transform India into a knowledge-driven economy and empower millions towards a brighter future.

Digital India Essay in 200 Words

Digital India stands as a beacon of progress in the modern era, heralding a paradigm shift towards a digitally empowered society. This initiative spearheaded by the Indian government seeks to harness the power of technology to bridge socio-economic gaps and propel the nation towards a brighter future.

Connectivity Revolution

At the heart of Digital India lies the Connectivity Revolution, which endeavors to ensure that every citizen, regardless of geographical location, has access to affordable and reliable internet connectivity. Through initiatives like BharatNet and the National Optic Fiber Network, remote corners of the country are being linked, opening up avenues for communication, education, and economic growth.

E-Governance Transformation

Digital India aims to revolutionize governance through e-Governance Transformation. By digitizing government services and processes, it promotes transparency, efficiency, and accountability. Citizens can now avail themselves of services such as digital payments, e-healthcare, and e-education from the comfort of their homes, reducing bureaucracy and corruption.

Digital Literacy Drive

A crucial aspect of Digital India is the Digital Literacy Drive, which seeks to empower citizens with the skills and knowledge required to navigate the digital landscape confidently. Through training programs and awareness campaigns, individuals are equipped to harness the power of technology for personal and professional development.

Innovation and Entrepreneurship

Digital India fosters a culture of innovation and entrepreneurship by providing a conducive ecosystem for startups and tech-driven enterprises to thrive. Initiatives like Startup India and Atal Innovation Mission empower budding entrepreneurs to leverage technology to solve real-world problems and drive economic growth.

In conclusion, Digital India represents a monumental step towards realizing the vision of a digitally inclusive nation. By promoting connectivity, e-governance, digital literacy, and innovation, it paves the way for a future where every citizen can harness the transformative power of technology to lead a better life.

Essay Writing on Digital India in 250 Words

Digital India, launched on July 1, 2015, under the leadership of Prime Minister Narendra Modi, is a visionary initiative aimed at leveraging digital technologies to transform India into a knowledge-based economy. With over 1.3 billion people, India stands as the largest democracy in the world, and Digital India seeks to empower every citizen by bridging the digital divide and fostering inclusive growth.

Digital Infrastructure Development

Central to Digital India is the development of robust digital infrastructure. As of 2022, BharatNet, the world’s largest rural broadband connectivity program, has connected over 150,000 gram panchayats with high-speed optical fiber networks. This infrastructure backbone ensures that even remote villages have access to digital services, empowering rural communities and driving economic development.

E-Governance and Citizen Services

Digital India aims to revolutionize governance through e-governance initiatives, reducing bureaucracy and enhancing service delivery. Online platforms like the Unified Payments Interface (UPI) have facilitated digital transactions, with over 4.3 billion transactions worth ₹7.2 trillion processed in December 2023 alone. Moreover, platforms like DigiLocker provide citizens with a secure digital repository for storing essential documents, simplifying administrative processes.

Digital Literacy and Skill Development

The Digital India campaign emphasizes digital literacy and skill development to equip citizens with the necessary tools to thrive in the digital age. Programs like the National Digital Literacy Mission have trained millions of individuals, empowering them to use digital technologies effectively for personal and professional advancement.

Digital India fosters innovation and entrepreneurship through initiatives like Startup India and the Atal Innovation Mission. As of 2022, India ranks third globally in the number of startups, with over 60,000 startups recognized under the Startup India initiative. These startups are driving innovation across sectors, contributing to job creation and economic growth.

In conclusion, Digital India has made significant strides in leveraging technology to empower citizens and drive socio-economic development. By investing in digital infrastructure, promoting e-governance, enhancing digital literacy, and fostering innovation, India is poised to realize its vision of a digitally inclusive society and emerge as a global leader in the digital revolution.

Writing an Essay on Digital India in 500 Words

Digital India, launched on July 1, 2015, by Prime Minister Narendra Modi, is a monumental initiative aimed at transforming India into a digitally empowered society and knowledge economy. With a population exceeding 1.3 billion, India faces the dual challenge of bridging the digital divide and harnessing the potential of technology to drive inclusive growth and development.

Bridging the Digital Divide

Central to Digital India is the mission to bridge the digital divide by providing affordable and accessible digital infrastructure across the country. The BharatNet project, launched in 2017, aims to connect over 250,000 gram panchayats with high-speed internet connectivity through optical fiber cables. As of 2022, over 150,000 gram panchayats have been connected, bringing digital services to even the remotest corners of the nation.

Empowering Citizens through E-Governance

Digital India seeks to revolutionize governance through the widespread adoption of e-governance practices, reducing bureaucratic hurdles and enhancing service delivery. The adoption of digital platforms for government services has seen remarkable success, with over 4.3 billion transactions worth ₹7.2 trillion processed through the Unified Payments Interface (UPI) in December 2023 alone. Additionally, initiatives like DigiLocker provide citizens with a secure digital platform to store and access essential documents, simplifying administrative procedures.

Realizing the transformative potential of technology requires equipping citizens with digital literacy and skills. The National Digital Literacy Mission, launched in 2012, aims to impart digital literacy to 250 million individuals across the country. Furthermore, skill development initiatives like Pradhan Mantri Gramin Digital Saksharta Abhiyan (PMGDISHA) empower rural communities with the knowledge and skills necessary to leverage digital technologies for personal and economic advancement.

Driving Innovation and Entrepreneurship

Digital India fosters a culture of innovation and entrepreneurship through initiatives like Startup India and the Atal Innovation Mission. India’s startup ecosystem has witnessed remarkable growth, with over 60,000 startups recognized under the Startup India initiative as of 2022. These startups are driving innovation across sectors, from healthcare and agriculture to finance and education, contributing to job creation and economic growth.

Digital Healthcare and Education

The COVID-19 pandemic underscored the importance of digital healthcare and education. Digital India initiatives like eSanjeevani and SWAYAM played a pivotal role in ensuring the continuity of essential services during the pandemic. eSanjeevani, India’s national telemedicine service, facilitated over 5.5 million consultations as of December 2023, enabling remote access to healthcare services. Similarly, SWAYAM, India’s national online education platform, provided access to over 2,000 courses to millions of students during the lockdown.

In conclusion, Digital India represents a bold vision to harness the power of technology for inclusive growth and development. By bridging the digital divide, promoting e-governance, fostering digital literacy, and driving innovation, India is laying the foundation for a digital future where every citizen has the opportunity to thrive. As the initiative continues to evolve, it holds the promise of transforming India into a global leader in the digital revolution, driving prosperity and empowerment for all.

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Digital India Essay | Essay on Digital India Program in English

February 14, 2024 by Prasanna

Overview of Digital India Essay: A massive campaign which is known as Digital India, organized by the Government of India in 2015. This implemented to easily access government services in different regions of the country. The people improve technology access under this program across the country. Digital India aims in converting the country into a digital-enabled society. It ensures that the Government facilities are available to residents electronically. Essay on Digital India in English.

The government has initiated this program for improving internet connectivity. Also, making easy access to the remote and rural regions of the country. One of the initiatives is to link the high-speed internet with the rural regions of the country. Digital India launched by the India Prime Minister Narendra Modi on 1st July 2015. The motive of this campaign is to uplift the usage of electronic products and services.

“I Dream of a Digital India Where knowledge is strength and Empowers the People” – Narendra Modi

Inauguration of Digital India

Digital India has inaugurated in presence of top industrialists such as RIL chairman and managing director Mukesh Ambani, Wipro chairman Azim Premji, Tata Group chairman Cyrus Mistry, and so forth at the Indira Gandhi Indoor Stadium Delhi. A meeting conducted to share ideas about digitization and uprising of the internet.

The government of India has undertaken steps to the digital growth of the country. In this campaign, many information technology companies took place to cover 600 districts. The government has invested above one lakh crore by launching many schemes. These are the national scholarship portal, e-health, digital locker, e-education, and e-sign. The Bharat Broadband Network Limited (BBNL), a unit of the government runs this project.

The Objective of Digital India

The Digital India campaign has three major aspects to get the following objectives:

A protected, firm digital infrastructure linking to each region of the country.
Easy access to digitally delivering government services which is e-Governance.
Digital literacy of the crowds

The community should also be responsible to deliver the government’s digital services. This can be achieved using authentic government applications known as e-Pramaan. Under this program, the rural public should use and access different online services.

Digital Infrastructure: The digital infrastructure allows the residents to access government services using digital identity. Most of the services are available online under this initiative. These are signing up different government portals, keeping documents digitally, and so forth.

This project also provides high-speed internet access to all the rural regions. This will help them gain the benefits of the hundreds of government running projects.

Digital India – E-Governance

Digital India has introduced many government services. Some of these services given below

Mygov.in: This platform allows people to share ideas related to the government administration plan. This has introduced so that the residents can enthusiastically take part in it.

Digital Attendance: This is a government initiative to keep track of government employee’s attendance. This project launched in Delhi uses the Biometric system to get the employee’s attendance.

Unified Mobile Application for New-age Governance (UMANG): This is a mobile platform that works on any kind of phone. This application is available in many Indian languages. This application empowers people to access many services. These services include education portals, a digital locker, Aadhar, tax, and railway ticket booking.

e-Hospital: This application provides access to many hospital services. These services include booking appointments, payment gateway, online lab reports, and so forth.

e-Sign: This application allows the registered residents to digitally sign a document. The document can be signed using the Aadhar card as proof of authentication.

Digi Locker: The digital locker allows residents to keep their all government documents digitally. It is a cross-platform application work on many units of the administration. Since the documents are verified by the government, residents are not required to bring any hard copy.

Digital Literacy: The government of India has taken a huge step to enable rural people to use the internet for improving the entire quality of life. Most of the rural people were not able to access the internet until 2015.

Narendra Modi, the Prime Minister of India has also taken an initiative to digitally literate rural houses. The Government is working to cover around 6 crore houses under this massive project of 2,351.38 crores. This project executed by the Pradhan Mantri Gramin Digital Saksharta Abhiyan (PMGDisha). It has the aim of reaching its target by the end of March 2019.

The government also wishes to create digital payment platforms popular among businesses. This will help many people to make a start on digital platforms. This makes people comfortable doing business in many regions of the country.

Impact of Digital India Programme

Digital India has a deep impact on people from every part of society. It has a positive impact on the progress of the society and an individual’s life. Out of hundreds of programs, one of the programs has the motive of creating 28,000 BPO jobs across the country. It has also arranged a common service center in each gram panchayat. The following are the impacts of digital India:

Economic Impact: The Digital India plan could uplift GDP up to $1 trillion by 2025 as said by Analysts. It can play an important role in macro-economic factors. These factors include labor productivity, employment generation, and GDP growth for the Government. The economic opportunity in India still has to increase. The rural India teledensity is 45% whereas the population rate is above 65%. Urban regions are involved in above 160% of a teledensity. Whereas the telecom industry’s future growth based on the subscribers predictable to come from the rural regions.

Social Impact: Digital India helps in the improvement of social-economic status. It provides easy access to all resources and services within less time of delivery. The unattainability of corporal infrastructure in rural areas leads to the deprived of literacy rate. That is why m-Education is important to reach out to these remote crowds. As per the research, digital literacy in India is 6.5%. Whereas the usage of internet services in the population is just 20.83 out of 100. Digital India helps to overcome the difficulty of an absence of teachers using smart and virtual classrooms.

Farmers, fishermen can be educated through the mobiles. Now farmers can intercommunicate with the experts to get help in various subjects.

The satisfactory infrastructure for online education can be availed through high-speed internet. Some percentage of the black money was perceptible due to many people fall under the tax system in the digital India project. This results in an increase in the revenue obtained by the government in the next year. Internet banking can result in a winning situation by forming the ecosystem business prototypes.

The government has undertaken 11 technologies for uplifting digital payment platforms like Rupay. Now people can reach to many government agencies directly from across India. This results in a decrease in the hours of travel people used to make in the past to reach the hospital for knowing the availability of their doctor. With the help of digital platforms, farmers can get knowledge of crop choice, seed variety, context, and market information.

Environmental Impact: The changes in technology not only impact the economic system but also provide environmental changes. The next generation of technologies results in reducing the carbon footprint. It is decreasing waste management, fuel consumption, paper consumption, and greener workplaces. Thus, it gives importance to a greener ecosystem. The digital India project saves the environment by reducing travel costs. It also saves natural resources.

Progress of Digital India

This project must be impacted by the common people in India. Internet usage in India has raised to 500 million users in 2017. The government worked to cover more people under the scheme. But, some regions of India are still not able to use the technology due to the absence of resources. The government working actively to reach a $5 trillion digital economy in the future. This has been declared by the government in the Union Budget in 2019. Around 12,000 rural post offices have linked digitally.

The government decides to connect all schemes with technology to form digital villages. The digital villages will be provided the skill development centers. Also, the benefits of LED lighting, solar energy, and e-services will be provided. In 2015, the electronic transactions connected to e-governance projects have nearly doubled.

Digital India Essay Conclusion

A digital connected India can result in the growth of the social and economic status of people. This can be achieved by the development of non-agricultural economic activities. Instead of providing access to health, education, and financial services. However, ICT alone cannot directly impact the overall development of the nation. The overall development can be achieved through the basic infrastructure. It can also achieve through a business environment, literacy, regulatory environment, and so forth.

FAQ’s on Digital India Essay

Question 1. What is Digital India Programme all about?

Answer: It is an initiative launched by the government to provide government services to citizens electronically, make the citizens digitally literate and transform the country into a digitally empowered knowledge economy.

Question 2. What is the estimated impact of Digital India by 2019?

Answer: By 2019, Digital India will provide broadband connectivity in all villages, wi-fi in schools and universities and public wi-fi hotspots. There will be local manufacturing to achieve Net Zero-Imports. The project will train and employ 1.7 crore Indians for IT, Telecom and Electronics jobs. India will be the leader in the usage of IT-enabled services like health, banking and education. It will ensure transparent and effective governance and reduce corruption.

Question 3. What are the benefits of using DigiLocker?

Answer: With a DigiLocker account, you can digitally store your important documents like Passport, certificates and driving license. It eliminates the use of physical documents and enables the secured sharing of verified electronic documents across government agencies.

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Essay on Digital India Campaign in English (1000 Words)

This long essay on Digital India Campaign in English is suitable for students of classes 5, 6, 7, 8, 9 and 10, 11, 12 and also for competitive exam aspirants. Read and enjoy the complete information about the essay on Digital India.

Essay on Digital India Programme in English 1000 Words

Introduction.

Let’s start the introduction of the essay on the Digital India Campaign in English.

Digital India Essay – In view of the changing global and social environment and the demand of the times, the Digital India campaign was launched in the year 2015 by the Government of India. It aims to provide easy online government services to the citizens of India and improve the technical aspect of India by empowering the Internet in the country.

Improving digital infrastructure, providing services in digital form, and digital literacy are the three major aspects of this campaign. Though there are many challenges in rural areas such as a lack of digital literacy, internet connectivity, and digital infrastructure, efforts are being made by the government in the region through programs like National Digital Literacy Mission, and Bharat Net to make the citizens make life better.

Digital India Programme Structure

Digital India Campaign comprises various initiatives under a single program, each aimed at preparing India to become a knowledge economy and bringing good governance to the citizens through the synchronized engagement of the entire government.

The Campaign is designed and coordinated by the Department of Electronics and Information Technology (DeitY) in collaboration with various central ministries & departments and state governments. The Chairman of the Monitoring Committee on Digital India is the Prime Minister of India.

The vision of the Digital India Programme

The program was launched with the objective of transforming India into a digitally empowered society and knowledge-based economy. There are three major areas focused on under this program:-

Development of secure and stable Digital Infrastructure

With the launch of this campaign, the Government of India aims to have internet connectivity across the country which is reliable. This will be beneficial for the country not only in terms of technology but also for security and educational purposes. It focuses on providing sustainable digital infrastructure and easy access to online services.

Governance and Service on Demand

The various services launched by the government for the benefit of the common man of the country rarely reach those who really need them. With this program, the government also focuses on providing all such services digitally to its citizens. This will encourage and motivate people to do more and more online/electronic transactions which will be easier and will help India to be cashless.

Universal Digital Literacy

With this program, people will get to know more and more about online services like making payments or submitting documents online. This will provide digital empowerment of citizens and make their lives easier, faster, and more comfortable. Digital empowerment of citizens means providing digital literacy to all citizens and providing facilities for citizens to submit government documents digitally.

With the above vision, Digital India Campaign aims to provide Broadband Highways, a Public Internet Access Programme, Universal Access to Mobile Connectivity, e-Kranti (Electronic delivery of Services), E-Governance (Reforming Government through Technology), etc.

Also, Read – Essay on Lockdown in India

Policy Initiatives

Policy initiatives have also been taken for the Government of India in e-governance domains like the e-Kranti framework, policy on the adoption of open-source software for the Government of India, the framework for adopting open-source software in e-governance systems, Government of India e-mail policy, Policy on open Application Programming Interface (API) for the Government of India, Policy on the use of IT resources of the Government of India, Policy on collaborative application development by opening source code of Government application.

The aim of the Electronics Development Fund (EDF) policy is to promote innovation and product development and create a resource pool of IPs within the country to create a self-sustaining ecosystem of venture funds.
Centre of Excellence on the Internet of Things (IoT) is a joint initiative of the ERNET, DeitY (Department of Electronics and Information Technology), & NASSCOM.
The BPO policy has been approved to make BPO centers in various North-Eastern states and small towns of other states.

Result of the Digital India Programme

Today India has become a center of innovation. Digital identity has been made available to about 99% of the population of India due to Aadhaar. Due to digital locker, e-Sign, digital payment, etc, people are getting government service available on their phones at home, due to which they do not have to travel to different government offices i.e. saving both time and energy.

The digital economy is making the life of common people simple, as well as it is giving strength to the Indian economy because the adoption of the digital economy has given a boost to employment generation.

Also, Read – Essay on Online Education

Important Projects of the Digital India Programme

MyGov (Mobile App or Website Portal): It provides a digital platform where citizens share their views about government programs and schemes. It also encourages people from abroad to participate in various activities.
DigiLocker System: It provides digital space for citizens to keep their public and private documents safe in the public cloud.
Swachh Bharat Mission Mobile App: It will be used by people and government organizations to achieve the goal of the Swachh Bharat Campaign.
BharatNet: In this scheme, by 2018, more than 2.5 lakh gram panchayats in the country were targeted to provide broadband connectivity at a speed of 100 Mbps. It is the most prominent digital connectivity project in the world which is currently going on.

This initiative of the Government of India to transform the country into a digitally empowered nation facilitates the country to switch to high-speed internet facilities, broadband highways, information technology jobs, eradication of black money, cashless transactions, and universal mobile phone use.

Essay on Digital India for Students in English [Easy Words*]

January 16, 2021 by Sandeep

Digital India Essay: The Digital India campaign was started by India’s government in 2015. The project was implemented to make government services citizen friendly and be able to reach to a wide population base easily. All facilities and programs initiated by the government are now available electronically. Rural parts are provided with a high speed internet connection. Through this initiative, efforts are undertaken to improve online transactions, e-learning, e-health, digital lockers, e-banking, digital signatures, etc.

Essay on Digital India 500 Words in English

Below we have provided Digital India Essay in English, suitable for class 6, 7, 8, 9 & 10.

In 2015, India’s government initiated a massive “Digital India” initiative. Digital India’s mission is to make the country a digitally empowered society and a knowledge economy. It guarantees the online access of government services to the citizens. Prime Minister Narendra Modi initiated this program on 2 July 2015. The program includes plans to link rural areas to interim high-speed networks and to boost digital literacy. The campaign significantly increased the use of electronic services and products. The project is run by a Government body called Bharat Broadband Network Limited (BBNL). In the 2018 phase, this program was implemented.

This project, with active participation from the Ministry of Information Technology (IT), Ministry of Rural Development, Ministry of Human resource development and Ministry of Health, has been organized by the Information Technology Department (DITI). The program has received acclaim from various places from the day of its launch and played a significant role in transforming India’s digital infrastructure. It will catalyse investment in the IT field, thereby creating employment.

Objectives of Digital India

The program Digital India concentrates its main areas of vision, operation and value on the demand for digital technology empowerment, for every individual, administration and people. The massive campaign is divided into three parts, aiming for the following goals:

A safe and efficient digital network that would connect every part of the country
Facilitated access to online government services(e-Governance)
Digital literacy of the masses

Instead of a digital India viewpoint, the government aims to provide every citizen with high-speed internet connectivity as a resource that provides fast public service delivery through the online platform and promotes digital literacy among the population. The goal of the program is to link cities, towns and villages of India with high-speed broadband, with network and data centres called the National Information Centre.

Digital India e-Governance

Digital India has provided a significant number of government services. Some are as follows:

Mygov.in: A forum where people exchange insights and ideas about the policy and governance of administration in general. It is done in order for people to engage fully in the process.
Digital Attendance: The initiative was launched in Delhi to record the participation of public employees and used a biometric system in order to mark the participation of employees.
UMANG: It is an app for all mobile platforms. The application is available in various Indian languages, allowing visitors to access tax facilities, train ticket reservations, educational portals, digital lockers and biometric identification systems, known as Aadhaar.
e-Hospital: This application provides access to different hospital services like online laboratory reports, a payment gateway, booking appointments etc.
e-Sign: This is a program that enables registered people to authenticate a document digitally with the help of their Aadhaar cards.
Digi-Locker: A digital locker enables citizens to store all their government documents digitally. It is a multi-platform application developed to work in different administrative branches. Because the government itself authenticates the records, no physical copy has to be carried by people.

Advantages of Digital India Programme

Curb of Corruption: Because of online work, the dishonest can be easily curbed because it takes place before everyone so that the job can be done in the right way.
Time Saving: Through the digital project, people can work easily and quickly. The work done in offices in hours can be done in a couple of minutes.
Rapid Development of Villages: The Digital India Project is in a position to change the country’s nature. If the initiative is given smooth and necessary importance in the villages, then it will not take long for that village to become a city.
Employment Opportunities: All employment opportunities and information are available on the internet. Most government portals will then be launched following the Digital India Project and offer more opportunities.
eBasta Portal : In this context, students will be provided with study information. This portal will make books, essential notes and materials available.

Impact of the Digital India Project

Digital India has a profound impact on people from all walks of life. The campaign has a profound effect on the whole life of the individual and contributed to the growth of society as a whole. Under Digital India, there are hundreds of programs. One plan is to create 28,000 BPO jobs across the country and create a Common Service Centre in all Gram Panchayats. It will also allow the government to generate thousands of IT jobs as Digital India needs people to help develop the infrastructure and bring the digital revolution to the new generation of young people.

So- far, over 250,000 villages have been linked in Digital India across the country. Every village now has connectivity to high-speed internet, provided by a government-owned BBNL telecom, to high-speed internet. The Government of India has also taken 11 technical steps to improve digital payment volume by promoting multiple payment channels such as PhonePe. The RuPay platform, an Indian company, competing with MasterCard and Visa, is also promoted.

Essay on Digital Revolution In India

Students are often asked to write an essay on Digital Revolution In India in their schools and colleges. And if you’re also looking for the same, we have created 100-word, 250-word, and 500-word essays on the topic.

Let’s take a look…

100 Words Essay on Digital Revolution In India

Introduction.

The digital revolution in India is a change brought about by digital technology. It started in the late 20th century and continues today. It has changed many aspects of life, like communication, business, and education.

Impact on Communication

Digital technology has changed how we communicate. Mobile phones and the internet make it easy to talk to anyone, anywhere. Social media sites like Facebook and Twitter allow us to share our thoughts and ideas with the world.

Changes in Business

Businesses have also been affected. Online shopping is now common, with websites like Amazon and Flipkart. These sites allow us to buy things without leaving our homes. Digital payments have also become popular.

Education Transformation

Education has seen big changes too. Online learning platforms like Byju’s and Unacademy have made learning more accessible. Students can now learn at their own pace, from the comfort of their homes.

In conclusion, the digital revolution in India has brought about many changes. It has made life easier and more convenient. As technology continues to evolve, we can expect even more changes in the future.

250 Words Essay on Digital Revolution In India

The digital revolution in India is a big change that has happened in recent years. It is about using digital technology in all areas of life. This has made things easier and faster.

Changes in Communication

One of the biggest changes is in the way we communicate. Before, we used to send letters or make long-distance calls. Now, we can send emails and messages instantly. We can even video call with people in different parts of the world.

Online Shopping and Payments

Shopping has also changed a lot. We can now buy things online from anywhere. We can pay for these things online too. This is safer and more convenient.

Education and Learning

Education has also seen big changes. Students can now learn from home. They can watch videos, take tests, and even talk to their teachers online. This makes learning more flexible and accessible.

Government Services

Even government services have gone digital. People can now apply for things like passports and driving licenses online. They can also pay taxes and check their bank accounts. This saves time and reduces paperwork.

The digital revolution in India has made life easier and faster. It has changed the way we communicate, shop, learn, and even interact with the government. It is a big step towards a more modern and efficient India.

500 Words Essay on Digital Revolution In India

The digital revolution in India is a big change that is happening right now. It is about using computers, the internet, and other digital tools to make life better and easier in India. This revolution is changing how we learn, work, and live.

What is the Digital Revolution?

The digital revolution is a change from old ways of doing things to new digital ways. This means using digital technology like computers, smartphones, and the internet instead of paper, pens, and other old tools. In India, this revolution is happening very fast and is changing many parts of life.

How is it Changing Education?

The digital revolution is changing how we learn in India. Before, we had to go to a school or a library to learn. Now, we can learn from home using a computer or a smartphone. We can watch videos, read books, and even talk to teachers online. This makes learning easier and more fun.

How is it Changing Work?

The digital revolution is also changing how we work in India. Before, we had to go to an office or a factory to work. Now, we can work from home using a computer or a smartphone. We can send emails, make presentations, and even have meetings online. This makes work more flexible and less tiring.

How is it Changing Life?

The digital revolution is also changing how we live in India. Before, we had to go to a shop or a bank to buy things or manage money. Now, we can do these things from home using a computer or a smartphone. We can order food, shop for clothes, and even pay bills online. This makes life more convenient and less stressful.

The digital revolution in India is a big change that is making life better and easier. It is changing how we learn, work, and live. It is helping us save time, effort, and money. But, it is also making us depend more on digital technology. So, we need to use it wisely and safely. If we do this, the digital revolution will be a great boon for India.

That’s it! I hope the essay helped you.

If you’re looking for more, here are essays on other interesting topics:

Essay on Digital Revolution
Essay on Digital Privacy
Essay on Digital Marketing Boon Or Bane

Apart from these, you can look at all the essays by clicking here .

Happy studying!

Digital India Essay

Digital India is a campaign launched by the Government of India on 1 st July 2015 by Prime Minister Narendra Modi. The main objective of the campaign is to make government services available in electronic form. However, the move requires massive technological improvements at ground levels like, increased internet connectivity and infrastructure developments.

India has a huge potential in mobile and internet market with nearly 560 Million internet users. The government is successful up to a larger extent in digitalizing the common transactions like – making grocery payments, paying electricity bills, filing complaints, applying for jobs, normal bank transactions etc. In the coming years the government has planned to make all the significant government services digital.

Long and Short Essay on Digital India in English

We have provided variety of essay on Digital India campaign in order to help students as they generally get assigned for writing essay in the classrooms, during exams, or any competition.

All the Digital India essay is written using simple words under various words limits according to the needs and requirements of different class standard students.

Essay or paragraph writing competitions are generally held in the schools or colleges to check student’s skill level on various common topics.

Digital India Essay 1 (100 words)

Digital India, a much ambitious programme, was launched on 1 st of July (Wednesday) in 2015 at the Indira Gandhi Indoor Stadium, Delhi. It was launched in the presence of various top industrialists (Tata Group chairman Cyrus Mistry, RIL Chairman and Managing Director Mukesh Ambani, Wipro Chairman Azim Premji, etc). In the meeting, they shared their ideas of bringing digital revolution to mass people of India from cities to villages.

Various events have been held in the presence of Information Technology companies to cover 600 districts in the country. Digital India programme is a big step taken by the government of India to make this country a digitally empowered country. Various schemes regarding this plan have been unveiled (worth more than Rs 1 lakh crore) such as Digital Locker, e-health, e-eduction, national scholarship portal, e-sign, etc.

Digital India Essay 2 (150 words)

Digital India is a campaign run by the government of India to make this country a digitally empowered country. The aim of launching this campaign is to provide Indian citizens electronic government services by reducing the paperwork. It is very effective and efficient technique which will save time and man power to a great extent. This initiative was started on 1 st of July in 2015 to connect people of rural areas with the high-speed internet networks to access any information needed. Three important elements of digital India are like creation of digital infrastructure, digital literacy and delivering services digitally all over the country.

This project has been aimed to be completed by 2019. It is the programme which will benefits both, service providers and consumers. There is an arrangement of digital India advisory group (chaired by Ministry of Communications and IT) in order to monitor and control this programme.

Digital India Essay 3 (200 words)

Digital India is a campaign launched by the government of India on 1 st of July in 2015 at Indira Gandhi Indoor Stadium, Delhi in the presence of various top industrialists. It aims to make India a better-governed place of the world. This project has been approved (worth Rs 1 lakh crore) by the prime minister of India, Narendra Modi and expected to be completed by 2019. The success of this programme would be the dream comes true of Narendra Modi of serving Indian people with e-governance. It is to facilitate Indian citizens with electronic government’s services in order to reduce paperwork, improve work efficiency and save time.

This plan will really ensure the growth and development in India especially in the rural areas by connecting rural regions and remote villages with high-speed internet services. The overall project monitoring will be under the Prime Minister himself. Citizens of digital India may improve their knowledge and skill level after getting covered under the umbrella of internet.

It is an ambitious project will benefit everyone especially villagers who travel long distance and waste time and money in doing paper works for various reasons. It is a most effective version (with nine pillars which are broadband highways, public Internet access programme, mobile connectivity everywhere, e-Kranti, e-Governance, information for all, IT for jobs, early harvest programmes and electronics manufacturing) of already existing National e-Governance Plan.

Digital India Essay 4 (250 words)

Digital India is a project started by the government of India on 1 st of July, 2015 (from 1 st to 7 th of July as digital week) in order to transform India into a complete digitally empowered as well as knowledgeable country of the world. This project is interconnected by the various governmental departments such as IT, education, agriculture, etc in order to achieve a promising bright returns. It is headed and planned by by the ministry of communications and information technology. It is like golden opportunity for India when got implemented properly.

In the very starting of the project launch, there was a plan by the state government to make available high speed internet connection in almost 250,000 villages and other residential areas of the country. The crucial role played by the “Bharat Broadband Network Limited (BBNL)” in this project is really appreciable.

In the digital India there would be easy digitization of data which will help in making things much more efficient and fast in the future. It will reduce paper work, save man power and save time as well. This project will take a speed by tying the knot between government and private sectors. Huge number of villages interconnected with high speed network will really undergo a huge change from backward regions to complete digitally equipped areas.

All the cities, towns and villages in India will get more tech savvy. This project has been planned to be completed by 2019 with the investment of leading companies (national or international). It has been declared by the Ambani to invest around 2.5 lac crore in the digital India project.

Digital India Essay 5 (300 words)

Digital India is a campaign launched by the Government of India on 1 st of July, 2015 in order to transform India into a complete digital country. It is an initiative planned to digitally empower Indian society by integrating the government departments and leading companies (national or international level). The main purpose of digitizing this country is to make available all the government services at easy reach to the citizens of India. There are three key vision areas of this programme which are:

Digital infrastructure all through the country is like a utility to the Indian people as it will make available high speed internet delivering all the government services with ease and fast. It will provide lifelong, unique, online and authenticable digital identity to the citizens. It will make easy access to any online services like handling bank account, financial management, safe and secure cyber-space, education, distance learning, etc.
High demand of good governance and online services will make available all the services in real time through digitization. Digitally transformed services will also promote people for doing online business by making financial transactions easy, electronic and cashless.
Digital empowerment of Indian people will really make possible of digital literacy through universally accessible digital resources. It will enable people to submit required documents or certificates online and not physically in the schools, colleges, offices or any organization.

Digital India programme has been implemented by the government of India to ensure following aims of this initiative :

To ensure the broadband highways.
To ensure the universal access to mobile phones.
To facilitate people with high speed internet.
To bring e-Governance by reforming government through digitization.
To bring e-Kranti through electronic delivery of services.
To make available online information for all.
To ensure more IT jobs.

Digital India Essay 6 (400 words)

Digital India project was launched by the Prime Minister Narendra Modi on 1 st of July in 2015. It is an effective scheme to transform India for better growth and development of the people and country. Digital India week (from 1 st July to 7 th July) was inaugurated by the PM on Wednesday in the presence of senior ministerial colleagues and leading companies CEOs. It aims to give India a digital push for good governance and more jobs. The PM of India has tried his best towards digitizing campaign for India in order to bridge the gap between government services and people. Digitization was the need to be implemented in India for bright future and grow more than any other developed country. Following are the benefits of digital India campaign :

It makes possible the implementation of digital locker system which in turn reduces paper work by minimizing the usage of physical documents as well as enabling e-sharing through registered repositories.
It is an effective online platform which may engage people in governance through various approaches like “Discuss, Do and Disseminate”.
It ensures the achievement of various online goals set by the government.
It makes possible for people to submit their documents and certificates online anywhere which reduces physical work.
Through e-Sign framework citizens may digitally sign their documents online.
It may ease the important health care services through e-Hospital system such as online registration, taking doctor appointments, fee payment, online diagnostic tests, blood check-up, etc.
It provides benefits to the beneficiaries through National Scholarship Portal by allowing submission of application, verification process, sanction and then disbursal.
It is a big platform which facilitates an efficient delivery of government or private services all over the country to its citizens.
Bharat Net programe (a high-speed digital highway) will connect almost 250,000 gram panchayats of country.
There is a plan of outsourcing policy also to help in the digital India initiative.
For better management of online services on mobile such as voice, data, multimedia, etc, BSNL’s Next Generation Network will replace 30-year old telephone exchange.
National Centre for Flexible Electronics will help in the promotion of flexible electronics.
Large scale deployment of Wi-Fi hotspots has been planned by the BSNL all across the country.
There is a Broadband Highways in order to handle all the connectivity related issues.
Open access of broadband highways in all the cities, towns and villages will make possible the availability of world-class services on the click of mouse.

Related Information:

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Essay on Digital India

Updated on
Aug 28, 2021

Essay writing is an integral part of the various competitive exams like IELTS , TOEFL , UPSC exams , SAT exam, etc. However, to score well, one has to practise writing on a regular basis. Generally, the topics for essay writing are related to the latest happenings in the world and in India. This can range from “ Women Empowerment ” and “Effects of Technology” to “ Disaster Management ” and “Money and Religion”. Apart from the generic topics, questions on abstract topics like “Red vs Green”, “Knowledge is Virtue”, “Wisdom and Truth”, etc can also be framed. Out of many, questions or essays on Digital India have gained impetus since the inception of this scheme. So, to help you prepare for this topic, we have collated some samples of essays on Digital India.

This Blog Includes:

What is an essay, what to include in an essay, essay on digital india – sample 1 (upto 200 words), essay on digital india – sample 2 (200+ words), essay on digital india – sample 3 (500+ words), what is digital india, the 9 pillars of growth .

An essay is nothing but a short piece of writing on a particular topic or subject. There are 4 types of essays if we broadly categorise. These are:

A narrative essay which narrates or tells a story
An argumentative essay which uses arguments or evidence to convince a point of view in an essay.
Compare/contrast essay that analyses core similarities and differences between two or more things.
A critical essay that examines and analyse something in detail.

If you want to write a powerfully built essay, then your essay must include these 3 things for sure:

An introduction paragraph stating the topic for the essay and grabbing the attention of the readers. It must also include a brief explanation of the topic that you have chosen.
Next, it must include the main paragraph which is also known as the body. In this paragraph, you will be elaborating on all your points related to your topic and will describe the topic in more detail with facts and examples.
The last paragraph is the conclusion where the writer must emphasize the learning aspect (if any) from the topic. Apart from that, your conclusion must be written in such a way that readers must feel happy to complete reading your essay on a good note.

“I dream of a Digital India where knowledge is strength – and empowers the People”- Hon’ble PM of India, Narendra Modi. The Government of India launched a massive campaign called Digital India in 2015 to improve the accessibility of government services in various parts of the nation, particularly the remote and rural regions of the country. The campaign also aims to make these services much more comfortable and easier to use for an ordinary man or aam aadmi . This initiative helps people increase their access to technology around the country. The goal of Digital India is to transform the country into a digitally empowered society. It guarantees that citizens have electronic access to government services.

On July 1, 2015, Indian Prime Minister Narendra Modi inaugurated Digital India On July 1, 2015, Indian Prime Minister Narendra Modi launched Digital India at the Indira Gandhi Indoor Stadium in Delhi, in the presence of major industrialists such as RIL chairman and managing director Mukesh Ambani, Tata Group chairman Cyrus Mistry, Wipro chairman Azim Premji, and others. A conference was held to exchange views regarding digitization and the rise of the internet.

When it comes to the Digital India campaign’s objectives or goals, there are three key components that must be addressed in order to achieve the following goals:

A secure, reliable digital infrastructure that connects each part of the country.
E-Governance for providing easy access to various government services.
The population’s digital literacy.

Aside from these, one of the crucial and most important aims or objectives of this initiative is to connect high-speed internet to the country’s rural areas. This will allow the government to benefit from the hundreds of government-run initiatives and programs. The Digital India campaign has offered various government services for the country’s residents, some of which are mentioned below:

Mygov.in
Digital Attendance
UMANG
e-Sign
e-Hospital
Digi Locker
Digi Literacy
UPI, and many more.

It would not be incorrect to state that this campaign is our Prime Minister, Narendra Modi’s, dream project. As a result, he has also launched an operation to digitally literate rural households. Under this enormous project of 2,351.38 crores, the government is attempting to cover about 6 crore households. The Pradhan Mantri Gramin Digital Saksharta Abhiyan carried out this initiative (PMGDisha).

Having said that, the Digital India project has had a profound influence on individuals from all walks of life. It has a beneficial influence on the advancement of society and the lives of an individual. Out of hundreds of programs, one of them has the goal of creating 28,000 BPO employment jobs across the country. In addition, it has established a common service department in each gram panchayat.

The digital India initiative has had a significant influence on our country’s growth. It is predicted that a campaign may boost India’s GDP by Rs 1 trillion and the government is currently striving to convert it into a Rs 5 trillion economy. Every human action has a significant influence on the environment in which we live. The technology of Digital India decreases the environmental footprints of humans. Among the several advantages of using digital platforms is the decrease in paper usage. Furthermore, these digital platforms minimize travel and pollution.

Before we write an essay on Digital India, it is important to understand the scheme and its components in order to frame the outline of the essay.

The programme was started on 1st July 2015.
Creating a firm digital infrastructure for reaching even the remote areas of the country is one of the main objectives.
Easy delivery of government schemes and services through e-governance.
Making the population of the country digitally literate.
Providing high-speed internet even to rural and remote areas is what is meant by digital infrastructure.
Digital attendance, e-hospital, and e-sign are some of the major services which have been included in the Digital India scheme.

The Digital India scheme built on the vision and dream of our Hon’ble Prime Minister Narendra Modi aims to provide much-needed thrust and revamp the 9 pillars of growth areas in our country. These 9 pillars of growth and development for India are as follows:

Broadband Highways
Universal Access to Mobile Connectivity
Public Internet Access Programme
e-Governance: Reforming Government through Technology
e-Kranti – Electronic Delivery of Services
Information for All
Electronics Manufacturing
IT for Jobs
Early Harvest Programmes

Hopefully, with the sample essays on Digital India, you will now be able to write an impressive essay on the same! Writing an impressive essay for competitive exams is important, and equally is drafting a statement of purpose for pursuing higher education. Take the assistance of our experts at Leverage Edu who will help you craft an SOP that highlights all your details in a very comprehensive yet concise manner.

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Digital India Essay

The Digital India program is a new initiative of the Government of India towards making India prosperous. Its main objective is to make the country new records in the field of science and technology. Through this, the only goal is to empower the country digitally. In the present era, today the same country is ahead, which has made science and technology the medium of progress of its country. Often there are discussions about its merits and demerits. That is why we are presenting here some short and long essays on Digital India.

Table of Contents

Short and Long Essay on Digital India in English

Essay – 1 (300 words).

The Digital India campaign was launched by the Government of India. This campaign is to revolutionize the country through the Internet, as well as strengthen the technological side of India by empowering the Internet. This campaign has been started by the Government of India under the name ‘Digital India Campaign’.

Beginning of Digital India

An event, in the presence of stalwart industrialists like Tata Group Chairman Cyrus Mistry, RIL Chairman and Managing Director Mukesh Ambani, Wipro Chairman Azim Premji etc., at the Indira Gandhi Indoor Stadium in Delhi, was launched on 1 July 2015 under the name Digital India Campaign. Went.

To develop the country digitally and improve the IT institution of the country, Digital India is the important initiative. This program has been unveiled by launching various schemes of Digital India campaign like Digital Locker, National Scholarship Portal, E-Health, E-Education, E-Sign etc.

In 2015 a massive compilation organized by the Government of India known as Digital India implemented it in various regions of the country to provide easy access to government services. People across the country improve technology access under this program. Digital India aims to transform the country into a digital-enabled society. It ensures that government facilities are available to residents electronically.

Launched on 1 July 2015, it is a necessary nationwide program to connect rural people with high speed internet networks. Digital India has had a profound impact on people from all walks of life. It has a positive impact on the progress of the society and the individual life. Under this program there is an opportunity to create 28000 BPO jobs across the country. It has also provided for a Common Service Center in each Gram Panchayat.

Essay – 2 (400 words)

This project is most useful for those village people who are settled in remote area of the country or far away from urban area, this project reduce their time usage by providing high speed internet service. Which will now let the villagers do all the work with just one click and avoid traveling to the urban office ports. Various government departments have shown interest in this project such as IT, education, agriculture etc., as it gives a glimpse of the brighter and more knowledge-laden future of the country.

problem of digital india

The journey of e-governance in India has seen many ups and downs in the nineties for wider field applications with emphasis on people-based services. Later on, several States/UTs took up various e-Governance projects. Although these e-governance projects were people-based, they were not as effective as they should have been. This Government of India initiative, started in 2006, was taking along 31 mission mode projects covering various domains. Even after the successful implementation of many e-governance projects across the country, e-governance has not been able to give the expected success.

It is felt that a lot of emphasis is needed to ensure e-governance in the country, which promotes inclusive growth involving electronic services, products, devices and job opportunities. In addition, there is a need to strengthen electronic manufacturing in the country.

To transform the entire ecosystem of public services through the use of information technology, the Government of India has launched the Digital India program to transform India into a digitally empowered society and knowledge economy.

The villagers have benefited the most from this. Reliance India’s Jio network service has changed the face of the country by providing net facility at a very low rate. Now every hand has a touchscreen mobile phone, be it in the city or the village.

Due to digitization, now we can book train, plane, bus tickets sitting at home. No need to stand in long queues anymore. Now everything is possible online. Any information needed, everything is available on the Internet. No time, and have to shop, no problem, shop online, sitting at home. E-commerce platforms have given livelihood to many.

Essay – 3 (500 words)

Driven by the Government of India, Digital India is a campaign launched to empower the country digitally. The objective of this campaign is to reduce paperwork by upgrading government services.

Nine Pillars of Digital India

1) Broadband facility

There is a plan to connect about 2.5 lakh panchayats under Digital India. The plan to spread the optical fiber network across the country with an estimated amount of twenty thousand crores was made in 2016-2017.

2) Door to door phone

Mobile phone users in India crossed 581 million users in 2014 and have grown steadily over the past decade. According to a survey by eMarketer in 2015, India was estimated to have over 800 million mobile phone users in 2019.

3) Public Internet Access Program – National Rural Internet Mission

Through this program CSCs have been made all-inclusive through multi-dimensional end-points for service delivery through Gram-Panchayats. The target is to reach about 130,000 to 250,000 villages through DITY at a cost of about Rs 4,750 crore. Also, post offices are to be made multi-service centres.

4) E-Governance : Reform through Technology

Business Process Re-engineering (BPR) using IT to improve transactions including government simplification and reduction, online applications, developing interface between departments, use of online collections such as school certificates and voter IDs, integration of services and platforms Will do Such as payment gateway, mobile platform etc.

5) E-Kranti : Electronic Delivery of Services

This will include promotion of technology in the areas of planning, agriculture, education, health, financial inclusion, justice and security. In the field of agriculture, the development of technology for farmers will result in the development of mobile banking along with real-time information, online ordering of inputs (such as fertilisers) and online cash, loan, relief-payments.

6) Information for all

The purpose of the column ‘Information to all’ will include providing information online and hosting websites and documents. This will be accompanied by the development of open data platforms in general, as well as an easy and open access to information by the public.

7) Electronics Manufacturing: Net Zero Import Target by 2020

In India, there is a need to strengthen the existing infrastructure to promote electronic manufacturing; A target of ‘Net Zero Import’ has been set in this domain in the coming days. This will be an ambitious target, requiring coordinated action on multiple fronts such as taxation, incentives, economy of scale, and eliminating cost pitfalls.

The aim of this pillar is to train people in small towns and villages for IT sector jobs.

9) Early Harvest Program

Under this, many schemes are being implemented in rural areas. There is a plan to provide basic facilities at village level through internet. In the early harvesting program, sending good wishes through the government forum, it has been made mandatory for the employees of all the central government offices to have biometric attendance.

To transform the entire ecosystem of public services through the use of information technology, the Government of India has released the Digital India program to transform India into a digitally empowered society and knowledge economy.

ডিজিটাল ইন্ডিয়া প্রোগ্রাম ভারতকে সমৃদ্ধ করার জন্য ভারত সরকারের একটি নতুন উদ্যোগ। বিজ্ঞান ও প্রযুক্তির ক্ষেত্রে দেশকে নতুন রেকর্ড করাই এর মূল উদ্দেশ্য। এর মাধ্যমে দেশকে ডিজিটালভাবে ক্ষমতায়ন করাই একমাত্র লক্ষ্য। বর্তমান যুগে আজ সেই দেশই এগিয়ে, যে দেশ বিজ্ঞান ও প্রযুক্তিকে তার দেশের উন্নতির মাধ্যম করেছে। প্রায়শই এর গুণাবলী এবং কুফল নিয়ে আলোচনা হয়। সেজন্য আমরা এখানে ডিজিটাল ইন্ডিয়া নিয়ে কিছু ছোট এবং দীর্ঘ প্রবন্ধ উপস্থাপন করছি।

বাংলায় ডিজিটাল ইন্ডিয়ার উপর সংক্ষিপ্ত ও দীর্ঘ প্রবন্ধ

রচনা – 1 (300 শব্দ).

ডিজিটাল ইন্ডিয়া অভিযান ভারত সরকার চালু করেছিল। এই প্রচারাভিযান ইন্টারনেটের মাধ্যমে দেশে বিপ্লব ঘটানোর পাশাপাশি ইন্টারনেটের ক্ষমতায়নের মাধ্যমে ভারতের প্রযুক্তিগত দিককে শক্তিশালী করা। ‘ডিজিটাল ইন্ডিয়া ক্যাম্পেইন’ নামে ভারত সরকার এই অভিযান শুরু করেছে।

ডিজিটাল ইন্ডিয়ার সূচনা

দিল্লির ইন্দিরা গান্ধী ইনডোর স্টেডিয়ামে টাটা গ্রুপের চেয়ারম্যান সাইরাস মিস্ত্রি, আরআইএল চেয়ারম্যান ও ব্যবস্থাপনা পরিচালক মুকেশ আম্বানি, উইপ্রোর চেয়ারম্যান আজিম প্রেমজি, ইত্যাদির মতো অদম্য শিল্পপতিদের উপস্থিতিতে একটি ইভেন্ট, 1 জুলাই 2015 এ নামে চালু করা হয়েছিল। ডিজিটাল ইন্ডিয়া ক্যাম্পেইন।

দেশকে ডিজিটালভাবে বিকশিত করতে এবং দেশের তথ্যপ্রযুক্তি প্রতিষ্ঠানকে উন্নত করতে ডিজিটাল ইন্ডিয়া একটি গুরুত্বপূর্ণ উদ্যোগ। ডিজিটাল লকার, ন্যাশনাল স্কলারশিপ পোর্টাল, ই-হেলথ, ই-শিক্ষা, ই-সাইন ইত্যাদির মতো ডিজিটাল ইন্ডিয়া অভিযানের বিভিন্ন স্কিম চালু করে এই প্রোগ্রামটি উন্মোচন করা হয়েছে।

2015 সালে ভারত সরকার কর্তৃক সংগঠিত একটি বিশাল সংকলন ডিজিটাল ইন্ডিয়া নামে পরিচিত, যা দেশের বিভিন্ন অঞ্চলে সরকারী পরিষেবাগুলিতে সহজে প্রবেশাধিকার প্রদানের জন্য এটিকে প্রয়োগ করে। সারাদেশের মানুষ এই কর্মসূচির আওতায় প্রযুক্তি অ্যাক্সেস উন্নত করে। ডিজিটাল ইন্ডিয়ার লক্ষ্য দেশকে একটি ডিজিটাল-সক্ষম সমাজে রূপান্তর করা। এটি নিশ্চিত করে যে সরকারী সুবিধাগুলি ইলেকট্রনিকভাবে বাসিন্দাদের জন্য উপলব্ধ।

1 জুলাই 2015 এ চালু করা হয়েছে, গ্রামীণ জনগণকে উচ্চ গতির ইন্টারনেট নেটওয়ার্কের সাথে সংযুক্ত করার জন্য এটি একটি প্রয়োজনীয় দেশব্যাপী প্রোগ্রাম। ডিজিটাল ইন্ডিয়া জীবনের সকল স্তরের মানুষের উপর গভীর প্রভাব ফেলেছে। এটি সমাজ ও ব্যক্তিজীবনের অগ্রগতিতে ইতিবাচক প্রভাব ফেলে। এই কর্মসূচির আওতায় সারা দেশে 28000 BPO চাকরি তৈরির সুযোগ রয়েছে। এটি প্রতিটি গ্রাম পঞ্চায়েতে একটি সাধারণ পরিষেবা কেন্দ্রের ব্যবস্থাও করেছে।

রচনা – 2 (400 শব্দ)

দেশের প্রত্যন্ত অঞ্চলে বা শহর এলাকা থেকে অনেক দূরে বসতি স্থাপনকারী গ্রামের মানুষদের জন্য এই প্রকল্পটি সবচেয়ে উপযোগী, এই প্রকল্পটি উচ্চ গতির ইন্টারনেট পরিষেবা প্রদানের মাধ্যমে তাদের সময় ব্যবহার কমিয়েছে। যা এখন গ্রামবাসীদের শুধুমাত্র একটি ক্লিকে সমস্ত কাজ করতে দেবে এবং শহুরে অফিস বন্দরে ভ্রমণ এড়াতে পারবে। বিভিন্ন সরকারী বিভাগ এই প্রকল্পে আগ্রহ দেখিয়েছে যেমন আইটি, শিক্ষা, কৃষি ইত্যাদি, কারণ এটি দেশের উজ্জ্বল এবং আরও জ্ঞান-ভারাক্রান্ত ভবিষ্যতের আভাস দেয়।

ডিজিটাল ভারতের সমস্যা

ভারতে ই-গভর্নেন্সের যাত্রা নব্বইয়ের দশকে জন-ভিত্তিক পরিষেবার উপর জোর দিয়ে ব্যাপক ক্ষেত্রের অ্যাপ্লিকেশনের জন্য অনেক উত্থান-পতন দেখেছে। পরে, বেশ কয়েকটি রাজ্য/কেন্দ্রশাসিত অঞ্চল বিভিন্ন ই-গভর্নেন্স প্রকল্প গ্রহণ করেছে। যদিও এই ই-গভর্নেন্স প্রকল্পগুলি জনগণ ভিত্তিক ছিল, তবে সেগুলি যতটা কার্যকর হওয়া উচিত ছিল ততটা কার্যকর হয়নি। 2006 সালে শুরু হওয়া ভারত সরকারের এই উদ্যোগটি বিভিন্ন ডোমেইন কভার করে 31টি মিশন মোড প্রকল্পের সাথে নিয়ে যাচ্ছিল। সারা দেশে অনেক ই-গভর্নেন্স প্রকল্প সফলভাবে বাস্তবায়নের পরও ই-গভর্নেন্স প্রত্যাশিত সাফল্য দিতে পারেনি।

এটা অনুভূত হয় যে দেশে ই-গভর্নেন্স নিশ্চিত করার জন্য অনেক জোর দেওয়া প্রয়োজন, যা ইলেকট্রনিক পরিষেবা, পণ্য, ডিভাইস এবং চাকরির সুযোগ জড়িত অন্তর্ভুক্তিমূলক বৃদ্ধির প্রচার করে। এ ছাড়া দেশে ইলেকট্রনিক ম্যানুফ্যাকচারিং জোরদার করতে হবে।

তথ্য প্রযুক্তি ব্যবহারের মাধ্যমে পাবলিক সার্ভিসের সমগ্র ইকোসিস্টেমকে রূপান্তরিত করার জন্য, ভারতকে ডিজিটালভাবে ক্ষমতায়িত সমাজ এবং জ্ঞান অর্থনীতিতে রূপান্তর করতে ভারত সরকার ডিজিটাল ইন্ডিয়া প্রোগ্রাম চালু করেছে।

এতে সবচেয়ে বেশি উপকৃত হয়েছেন গ্রামবাসীরা। খুব কম হারে নেট সুবিধা প্রদান করে দেশের চেহারা পাল্টে দিয়েছে রিলায়েন্স ইন্ডিয়ার জিও নেটওয়ার্ক পরিষেবা। এখন প্রতিটি হাতেই একটি করে টাচস্ক্রিন মোবাইল ফোন, তা শহরে হোক বা গ্রামে।

ডিজিটালাইজেশনের কারণে এখন আমরা ঘরে বসেই রেল, প্লেন, বাসের টিকিট বুক করতে পারি। আর লম্বা লাইনে দাঁড়াতে হবে না। এখন অনলাইনে সবকিছুই সম্ভব। যেকোনো তথ্যের প্রয়োজন, সবকিছুই ইন্টারনেটে পাওয়া যায়। সময় নেই, এবং কেনাকাটা করতে হবে, সমস্যা নেই, অনলাইনে কেনাকাটা করুন, ঘরে বসে। ই-কমার্স প্ল্যাটফর্ম অনেককে জীবিকা দিয়েছে।

রচনা – 3 (500 শব্দ)

ভারত সরকার দ্বারা চালিত, ডিজিটাল ইন্ডিয়া হল একটি প্রচারাভিযান যা দেশকে ডিজিটালভাবে ক্ষমতায়িত করার জন্য চালু করা হয়েছে। এই প্রচারণার উদ্দেশ্য হল সরকারি পরিষেবার মানোন্নয়নের মাধ্যমে কাগজপত্র কমানো।

ডিজিটাল ইন্ডিয়ার নয়টি স্তম্ভ

1) ব্রডব্যান্ড সুবিধা

ডিজিটাল ইন্ডিয়ার আওতায় প্রায় 2.5 লক্ষ পঞ্চায়েতকে সংযুক্ত করার পরিকল্পনা রয়েছে। 2016-2017 সালে আনুমানিক বিশ হাজার কোটি টাকা দিয়ে সারা দেশে অপটিক্যাল ফাইবার নেটওয়ার্ক ছড়িয়ে দেওয়ার পরিকল্পনা করা হয়েছিল।

2) ঘরে ঘরে ফোন

ভারতে মোবাইল ফোন ব্যবহারকারীরা 2014 সালে 581 মিলিয়ন ব্যবহারকারী অতিক্রম করেছে এবং গত এক দশকে ক্রমাগত বৃদ্ধি পেয়েছে। 2015 সালে eMarketer-এর একটি সমীক্ষা অনুসারে, 2019 সালে ভারতে 800 মিলিয়নের বেশি মোবাইল ফোন ব্যবহারকারী রয়েছে বলে অনুমান করা হয়েছিল।

3) পাবলিক ইন্টারনেট অ্যাক্সেস প্রোগ্রাম – জাতীয় গ্রামীণ ইন্টারনেট মিশন

এই কর্মসূচির মাধ্যমে গ্রাম-পঞ্চায়েতের মাধ্যমে সেবা প্রদানের জন্য বহুমাত্রিক শেষ-পয়েন্টের মাধ্যমে CSC-গুলিকে সর্ব-অন্তর্ভুক্ত করা হয়েছে। প্রায় 4,750 কোটি টাকা ব্যয়ে DITY-এর মাধ্যমে প্রায় 130,000 থেকে 250,000 গ্রামে পৌঁছানোর লক্ষ্যমাত্রা। এছাড়াও, পোস্ট অফিসগুলিকে বহু-সেবা কেন্দ্রে পরিণত করতে হবে৷

4) ই-গভর্নেন্স: প্রযুক্তির মাধ্যমে সংস্কার

বিজনেস প্রসেস রি-ইঞ্জিনিয়ারিং (বিপিআর) আইটি ব্যবহার করে সরকার সরলীকরণ এবং হ্রাস, অনলাইন অ্যাপ্লিকেশন, বিভাগের মধ্যে ইন্টারফেস বিকাশ, স্কুল সার্টিফিকেট এবং ভোটার আইডির মতো অনলাইন সংগ্রহের ব্যবহার, পরিষেবা এবং প্ল্যাটফর্মগুলির একীকরণ সহ লেনদেনগুলিকে উন্নত করবে। যেমন পেমেন্ট গেটওয়ে, মোবাইল প্ল্যাটফর্ম ইত্যাদি।

5) ই-ক্রান্তি : ইলেকট্রনিক সেবার ডেলিভারি

এতে পরিকল্পনা, কৃষি, শিক্ষা, স্বাস্থ্য, আর্থিক অন্তর্ভুক্তি, ন্যায়বিচার ও নিরাপত্তার ক্ষেত্রে প্রযুক্তির প্রচার অন্তর্ভুক্ত থাকবে। কৃষিক্ষেত্রে, কৃষকদের জন্য প্রযুক্তির বিকাশের ফলে মোবাইল ব্যাংকিং এর সাথে সাথে রিয়েল-টাইম তথ্য, ইনপুটগুলির অনলাইন অর্ডারিং (যেমন সার) এবং অনলাইন নগদ, ঋণ, ত্রাণ-প্রদানের বিকাশ ঘটবে।

6) সকলের জন্য তথ্য

‘সকলের কাছে তথ্য’ কলামটির উদ্দেশ্য অনলাইনে তথ্য প্রদান এবং ওয়েবসাইট ও নথি হোস্ট করা অন্তর্ভুক্ত। এটি সাধারণভাবে উন্মুক্ত ডেটা প্ল্যাটফর্মের বিকাশের সাথে সাথে জনসাধারণের তথ্যে সহজ এবং উন্মুক্ত অ্যাক্সেসের সাথে থাকবে।

7) ইলেকট্রনিক্স ম্যানুফ্যাকচারিং: 2020 সালের মধ্যে নেট জিরো আমদানি লক্ষ্যমাত্রা

ভারতে, ইলেকট্রনিক উৎপাদনের প্রচারের জন্য বিদ্যমান পরিকাঠামোকে শক্তিশালী করার প্রয়োজন আছে; আগামী দিনে এই ডোমেইনে ‘নেট জিরো ইম্পোর্ট’-এর লক্ষ্য নির্ধারণ করা হয়েছে। এটি একটি উচ্চাভিলাষী লক্ষ্য হবে, যার জন্য একাধিক ফ্রন্টে সমন্বিত পদক্ষেপের প্রয়োজন যেমন ট্যাক্সেশন, প্রণোদনা, স্কেল অর্থনীতি এবং খরচের ত্রুটি দূর করা।

8) আইটি চাকরি

এই স্তম্ভের লক্ষ্য হল ছোট শহর এবং গ্রামের লোকদের আইটি সেক্টরের কাজের জন্য প্রশিক্ষণ দেওয়া।

9) আর্লি হার্ভেস্ট প্রোগ্রাম

এর আওতায় গ্রামীণ এলাকায় অনেক প্রকল্প বাস্তবায়ন করা হচ্ছে। ইন্টারনেটের মাধ্যমে গ্রাম পর্যায়ে মৌলিক সুবিধা দেওয়ার পরিকল্পনা রয়েছে। প্রারম্ভিক ফসল কাটার কর্মসূচিতে, সরকারি ফোরামের মাধ্যমে শুভেচ্ছা পাঠানোর জন্য, সমস্ত কেন্দ্রীয় সরকারি অফিসের কর্মচারীদের বায়োমেট্রিক উপস্থিতি বাধ্যতামূলক করা হয়েছে।

তথ্য প্রযুক্তি ব্যবহারের মাধ্যমে পাবলিক সার্ভিসের সমগ্র ইকোসিস্টেমকে রূপান্তরিত করার জন্য, ভারত সরকার ডিজিটাল ইন্ডিয়া প্রোগ্রাম প্রকাশ করেছে যাতে ভারতকে ডিজিটালভাবে ক্ষমতায়িত সমাজ এবং জ্ঞান অর্থনীতিতে রূপান্তর করা হয়।

ડિજિટલ ઈન્ડિયા કાર્યક્રમ ભારતને સમૃદ્ધ બનાવવાની દિશામાં ભારત સરકારની નવી પહેલ છે. તેનો મુખ્ય ઉદ્દેશ્ય વિજ્ઞાન અને ટેક્નોલોજી ક્ષેત્રે દેશને નવા રેકોર્ડ બનાવવાનો છે. આના દ્વારા દેશને ડિજિટલી સશક્ત બનાવવાનો એકમાત્ર ધ્યેય છે. વર્તમાન યુગમાં આજે એ જ દેશ આગળ છે જેણે વિજ્ઞાન અને ટેકનોલોજીને પોતાના દેશની પ્રગતિનું માધ્યમ બનાવ્યું છે. ઘણીવાર તેના ગુણો અને ગેરફાયદા વિશે ચર્ચાઓ થાય છે. તેથી જ અમે અહીં ડિજિટલ ઈન્ડિયા પર કેટલાક ટૂંકા અને લાંબા નિબંધો રજૂ કરી રહ્યા છીએ.

ગુજરાતીમાં ડિજિટલ ઈન્ડિયા પર ટૂંકો અને લાંબો નિબંધ

નિબંધ – 1 (300 શબ્દો).

ભારત સરકાર દ્વારા ડિજિટલ ઈન્ડિયા અભિયાનની શરૂઆત કરવામાં આવી હતી. આ અભિયાન ઈન્ટરનેટ દ્વારા દેશમાં ક્રાંતિ લાવવાની સાથે સાથે ઈન્ટરનેટને સશક્ત કરીને ભારતની ટેકનોલોજીકલ બાજુને મજબૂત બનાવવાનું છે. આ અભિયાન ભારત સરકાર દ્વારા ‘ડિજિટલ ઈન્ડિયા કેમ્પેઈન’ નામથી શરૂ કરવામાં આવ્યું છે.

ડિજિટલ ઈન્ડિયાની શરૂઆત

1 જુલાઈ 2015ના રોજ દિલ્હીના ઈન્દિરા ગાંધી ઈન્ડોર સ્ટેડિયમ ખાતે ટાટા ગ્રુપના ચેરમેન સાયરસ મિસ્ત્રી, RILના ચેરમેન અને મેનેજિંગ ડિરેક્ટર મુકેશ અંબાણી, વિપ્રોના ચેરમેન અઝીમ પ્રેમજી વગેરે જેવા દિગ્ગજ ઉદ્યોગપતિઓની હાજરીમાં એક ઈવેન્ટ શરૂ કરવામાં આવી હતી. ડીજીટલ ઈન્ડિયા અભિયાન. ગયા.

દેશને ડિજિટલ રીતે વિકસાવવા અને દેશની IT સંસ્થાને સુધારવા માટે, ડિજિટલ ઈન્ડિયા એ એક મહત્વપૂર્ણ પહેલ છે. ડિજિટલ લોકર, નેશનલ સ્કોલરશિપ પોર્ટલ, ઇ-હેલ્થ, ઇ-એજ્યુકેશન, ઇ-સાઇન વગેરે જેવી ડિજિટલ ઇન્ડિયા ઝુંબેશની વિવિધ યોજનાઓ શરૂ કરીને આ કાર્યક્રમનું અનાવરણ કરવામાં આવ્યું છે.

2015 માં ભારત સરકાર દ્વારા આયોજિત એક વિશાળ સંકલન જે ડિજિટલ ઈન્ડિયા તરીકે ઓળખાય છે, તેને દેશના વિવિધ પ્રદેશોમાં સરકારી સેવાઓની સરળ ઍક્સેસ પ્રદાન કરવા માટે અમલમાં મૂકવામાં આવ્યું હતું. દેશભરના લોકો આ પ્રોગ્રામ હેઠળ ટેક્નોલોજી એક્સેસમાં સુધારો કરે છે. ડિજિટલ ઈન્ડિયાનો ઉદ્દેશ દેશને ડિજિટલ-સક્ષમ સમાજમાં પરિવર્તિત કરવાનો છે. તે સુનિશ્ચિત કરે છે કે રહેવાસીઓને ઈલેક્ટ્રોનિક રીતે સરકારી સુવિધાઓ ઉપલબ્ધ છે.

1 જુલાઈ 2015 ના રોજ શરૂ થયેલ, તે ગ્રામીણ લોકોને હાઈ સ્પીડ ઈન્ટરનેટ નેટવર્ક સાથે જોડવા માટે જરૂરી રાષ્ટ્રવ્યાપી કાર્યક્રમ છે. ડિજિટલ ઈન્ડિયાએ જીવનના તમામ ક્ષેત્રના લોકો પર ઊંડી અસર કરી છે. સમાજની પ્રગતિ અને વ્યક્તિગત જીવન પર તેની સકારાત્મક અસર પડે છે. આ પ્રોગ્રામ હેઠળ દેશભરમાં 28000 BPO નોકરીઓનું સર્જન કરવાની તક છે. તેણે દરેક ગ્રામ પંચાયતમાં એક કોમન સર્વિસ સેન્ટરની પણ જોગવાઈ કરી છે.

નિબંધ – 2 (400 શબ્દો)

આ પ્રોજેક્ટ એવા ગામડાના લોકો માટે સૌથી વધુ ઉપયોગી છે કે જેઓ દેશના દૂરના વિસ્તારમાં અથવા શહેરી વિસ્તારથી દૂર સ્થાયી થયા છે, આ પ્રોજેક્ટ હાઈ સ્પીડ ઈન્ટરનેટ સેવા પૂરી પાડીને તેમના સમયનો વપરાશ ઓછો કરે છે. જે હવે ગ્રામજનોને માત્ર એક ક્લિકથી તમામ કામ કરવા દેશે અને શહેરી કચેરીના બંદરો પર મુસાફરી કરવાનું ટાળશે. વિવિધ સરકારી વિભાગોએ આ પ્રોજેક્ટમાં રસ દાખવ્યો છે જેમ કે IT, શિક્ષણ, કૃષિ વગેરે, કારણ કે તે દેશના ઉજ્જવળ અને વધુ જ્ઞાનથી ભરપૂર ભવિષ્યની ઝલક આપે છે.

ડિજિટલ ઈન્ડિયાની સમસ્યા

ભારતમાં ઈ-ગવર્નન્સની સફર નેવુંના દાયકામાં લોકો આધારિત સેવાઓ પર ભાર મૂકવાની સાથે વ્યાપક ક્ષેત્રીય એપ્લિકેશનો માટે ઘણા ઉતાર-ચઢાવ જોવા મળ્યા છે. પાછળથી, ઘણા રાજ્યો/કેન્દ્રશાસિત પ્રદેશોએ વિવિધ ઈ-ગવર્નન્સ પ્રોજેક્ટ્સ હાથ ધર્યા. જો કે આ ઈ-ગવર્નન્સ પ્રોજેક્ટ્સ લોકો આધારિત હતા, તે એટલા અસરકારક ન હતા જેટલા હોવા જોઈએ. 2006માં શરૂ થયેલી ભારત સરકારની આ પહેલ, વિવિધ ડોમેનને આવરી લેતા 31 મિશન મોડ પ્રોજેક્ટ્સ સાથે લઈ રહી હતી. દેશભરમાં અનેક ઈ-ગવર્નન્સ પ્રોજેક્ટના સફળ અમલીકરણ પછી પણ ઈ-ગવર્નન્સ અપેક્ષિત સફળતા અપાવી શક્યું નથી.

એવું અનુભવાય છે કે દેશમાં ઈ-ગવર્નન્સને સુનિશ્ચિત કરવા માટે ઘણા ભારની જરૂર છે, જે ઈલેક્ટ્રોનિક સેવાઓ, ઉત્પાદનો, ઉપકરણો અને નોકરીની તકોને સંડોવતા સર્વસમાવેશક વૃદ્ધિને પ્રોત્સાહન આપે છે. આ ઉપરાંત દેશમાં ઈલેક્ટ્રોનિક મેન્યુફેક્ચરિંગને મજબૂત કરવાની જરૂર છે.

માહિતી ટેકનોલોજીના ઉપયોગ દ્વારા જાહેર સેવાઓની સમગ્ર ઇકોસિસ્ટમમાં પરિવર્તન લાવવા માટે, ભારત સરકારે ડિજિટલી સશક્ત સમાજ અને જ્ઞાન અર્થતંત્રમાં ભારતને પરિવર્તિત કરવા માટે ડિજિટલ ઈન્ડિયા કાર્યક્રમ શરૂ કર્યો છે.

જેનો સૌથી વધુ ફાયદો ગ્રામજનોને થયો છે. રિલાયન્સ ઈન્ડિયાની Jio નેટવર્ક સર્વિસે ખૂબ જ ઓછા દરે નેટ સુવિધા આપીને દેશનો ચહેરો બદલી નાખ્યો છે. હવે દરેક હાથમાં ટચસ્ક્રીન મોબાઈલ ફોન છે, પછી તે શહેર હોય કે ગામડામાં.

ડિજિટાઈઝેશનને કારણે હવે આપણે ઘરે બેઠા રેલ, પ્લેન, બસની ટિકિટ બુક કરી શકીશું. હવે લાંબી કતારોમાં ઉભા રહેવાની જરૂર નથી. હવે બધું ઓનલાઈન શક્ય છે. કોઈપણ માહિતીની જરૂર હોય, બધું ઇન્ટરનેટ પર ઉપલબ્ધ છે. સમય નથી, અને ખરીદી કરવી પડશે, કોઈ સમસ્યા નથી, ઑનલાઇન ખરીદી કરો, ઘરે બેઠા. ઈ-કોમર્સ પ્લેટફોર્મે ઘણા લોકોને આજીવિકા આપી છે.

નિબંધ – 3 (500 શબ્દો)

ભારત સરકાર દ્વારા સંચાલિત, ડિજિટલ ઈન્ડિયા એ દેશને ડિજિટલ રીતે સશક્ત બનાવવા માટે શરૂ કરાયેલ એક ઝુંબેશ છે. આ અભિયાનનો ઉદ્દેશ્ય સરકારી સેવાઓને અપગ્રેડ કરીને પેપરવર્ક ઘટાડવાનો છે.

ડિજિટલ ઈન્ડિયાના નવ સ્તંભો

1) બ્રોડબેન્ડ સુવિધા

ડિજિટલ ઈન્ડિયા હેઠળ લગભગ 2.5 લાખ પંચાયતોને જોડવાની યોજના છે. 2016-2017માં અંદાજિત વીસ હજાર કરોડની રકમ સાથે સમગ્ર દેશમાં ઓપ્ટિકલ ફાઈબર નેટવર્ક ફેલાવવાની યોજના બનાવવામાં આવી હતી.

2) ડોર ટુ ડોર ફોન

ભારતમાં મોબાઈલ ફોન યુઝર્સે 2014માં 581 મિલિયન યુઝર્સને વટાવ્યા હતા અને છેલ્લા એક દાયકામાં તેમાં સતત વધારો થયો છે. 2015માં eMarketer દ્વારા કરવામાં આવેલા સર્વે અનુસાર, ભારતમાં 2019માં 800 મિલિયનથી વધુ મોબાઈલ ફોન વપરાશકર્તાઓ હોવાનો અંદાજ હતો.

3) પબ્લિક ઈન્ટરનેટ એક્સેસ પ્રોગ્રામ – નેશનલ રૂરલ ઈન્ટરનેટ મિશન

આ કાર્યક્રમ દ્વારા સીએસસીને ગ્રામ-પંચાયતો દ્વારા સેવા વિતરણ માટે બહુ-પરિમાણીય અંતિમ-બિંદુઓ દ્વારા સર્વસમાવેશક બનાવવામાં આવ્યા છે. આશરે રૂ. 4,750 કરોડના ખર્ચે DITY દ્વારા આશરે 130,000 થી 250,000 ગામડાઓ સુધી પહોંચવાનો લક્ષ્યાંક છે. ઉપરાંત, પોસ્ટ ઓફિસોને બહુ-સેવા કેન્દ્રો બનાવવાની છે.

4) ઈ-ગવર્નન્સ: ટેકનોલોજી દ્વારા સુધારણા

સરકારી સરળીકરણ અને ઘટાડા, ઓનલાઈન અરજીઓ, વિભાગો વચ્ચે ઈન્ટરફેસ વિકસાવવા, શાળાના પ્રમાણપત્રો અને મતદાર આઈડી જેવા ઓનલાઈન સંગ્રહોનો ઉપયોગ, સેવાઓ અને પ્લેટફોર્મનું એકીકરણ સહિતના વ્યવહારોને સુધારવા માટે આઈટીનો ઉપયોગ કરીને બિઝનેસ પ્રોસેસ રી-એન્જિનિયરિંગ (BPR) કરશે. જેમ કે પેમેન્ટ ગેટવે, મોબાઈલ પ્લેટફોર્મ વગેરે.

5) ઈ-ક્રાંતિ : સેવાઓની ઈલેક્ટ્રોનિક ડિલિવરી

જેમાં આયોજન, કૃષિ, શિક્ષણ, આરોગ્ય, નાણાકીય સમાવેશ, ન્યાય અને સુરક્ષાના ક્ષેત્રોમાં ટેક્નોલોજીને પ્રોત્સાહન આપવામાં આવશે. કૃષિ ક્ષેત્રે, ખેડૂતો માટે ટેક્નોલોજીના વિકાસને પરિણામે વાસ્તવિક સમયની માહિતી, ઇનપુટ્સ (જેમ કે ખાતર)ના ઓનલાઈન ઓર્ડરિંગ અને ઓનલાઈન રોકડ, લોન, રાહત-ચુકવણીઓ સાથે મોબાઈલ બેંકિંગનો વિકાસ થશે.

6) બધા માટે માહિતી

‘બધાને માહિતી’ કૉલમનો હેતુ ઓનલાઈન માહિતી પ્રદાન કરવાનો અને વેબસાઈટ અને દસ્તાવેજોને હોસ્ટ કરવાનો સમાવેશ કરશે. આની સાથે સામાન્ય રીતે ઓપન ડેટા પ્લેટફોર્મના વિકાસની સાથે સાથે લોકો દ્વારા માહિતીની સરળ અને ખુલ્લી ઍક્સેસ પણ હશે.

7) ઈલેક્ટ્રોનિક્સ મેન્યુફેક્ચરિંગ: 2020 સુધીમાં નેટ ઝીરો ઈમ્પોર્ટ ટાર્ગેટ

ભારતમાં, ઈલેક્ટ્રોનિક મેન્યુફેક્ચરિંગને પ્રોત્સાહન આપવા માટે હાલના ઈન્ફ્રાસ્ટ્રક્ચરને મજબૂત કરવાની જરૂર છે; આગામી દિવસોમાં આ ડોમેનમાં ‘નેટ ઝીરો ઈમ્પોર્ટ’નું લક્ષ્ય નક્કી કરવામાં આવ્યું છે. આ એક મહત્વાકાંક્ષી લક્ષ્ય હશે, જેમાં કરવેરા, પ્રોત્સાહનો, સ્કેલની અર્થવ્યવસ્થા અને ખર્ચની મુશ્કેલીઓ દૂર કરવા જેવા બહુવિધ મોરચે સંકલિત પગલાંની જરૂર પડશે.

8) IT નોકરીઓ

આ સ્તંભનો ઉદ્દેશ્ય નાના શહેરો અને ગામડાઓમાં લોકોને IT ક્ષેત્રની નોકરીઓ માટે તાલીમ આપવાનો છે.

9) અર્લી હાર્વેસ્ટ પ્રોગ્રામ

આ અંતર્ગત ગ્રામીણ વિસ્તારોમાં અનેક યોજનાઓ લાગુ કરવામાં આવી રહી છે. ઈન્ટરનેટ દ્વારા ગ્રામ્ય કક્ષાએ પાયાની સુવિધાઓ ઉપલબ્ધ કરાવવાનું આયોજન છે. વહેલી લણણીના કાર્યક્રમમાં સરકારી મંચ દ્વારા શુભકામનાઓ મોકલીને કેન્દ્ર સરકારની તમામ કચેરીઓના કર્મચારીઓ માટે બાયોમેટ્રિક હાજરી ફરજિયાત કરવામાં આવી છે.

માહિતી ટેકનોલોજીના ઉપયોગ દ્વારા જાહેર સેવાઓના સમગ્ર ઇકોસિસ્ટમમાં પરિવર્તન લાવવા માટે, ભારત સરકારે ડિજિટલી સશક્ત સમાજ અને જ્ઞાન અર્થતંત્રમાં ભારતને પરિવર્તિત કરવા માટે ડિજિટલ ઈન્ડિયા પ્રોગ્રામ બહાર પાડ્યો છે.

ಡಿಜಿಟಲ್ ಇಂಡಿಯಾ ಕಾರ್ಯಕ್ರಮವು ಭಾರತವನ್ನು ಸಮೃದ್ಧಗೊಳಿಸುವ ನಿಟ್ಟಿನಲ್ಲಿ ಭಾರತ ಸರ್ಕಾರದ ಹೊಸ ಉಪಕ್ರಮವಾಗಿದೆ. ವಿಜ್ಞಾನ ಮತ್ತು ತಂತ್ರಜ್ಞಾನ ಕ್ಷೇತ್ರದಲ್ಲಿ ದೇಶವನ್ನು ಹೊಸ ದಾಖಲೆಗಳನ್ನು ಮಾಡುವುದು ಇದರ ಮುಖ್ಯ ಉದ್ದೇಶವಾಗಿದೆ. ಈ ಮೂಲಕ ದೇಶವನ್ನು ಡಿಜಿಟಲ್ ಸಬಲೀಕರಣಗೊಳಿಸುವ ಏಕೈಕ ಗುರಿಯಾಗಿದೆ. ಪ್ರಸ್ತುತ ಯುಗದಲ್ಲಿ ವಿಜ್ಞಾನ ಮತ್ತು ತಂತ್ರಜ್ಞಾನವನ್ನು ತನ್ನ ದೇಶದ ಪ್ರಗತಿಯ ಮಾಧ್ಯಮವನ್ನಾಗಿ ಮಾಡಿಕೊಂಡ ಅದೇ ದೇಶ ಇಂದು ಮುಂದಿದೆ. ಆಗಾಗ್ಗೆ ಅದರ ಯೋಗ್ಯತೆ ಮತ್ತು ದೋಷಗಳ ಬಗ್ಗೆ ಚರ್ಚೆಗಳು ನಡೆಯುತ್ತವೆ. ಅದಕ್ಕಾಗಿಯೇ ನಾವು ಡಿಜಿಟಲ್ ಇಂಡಿಯಾದ ಕುರಿತು ಕೆಲವು ಸಣ್ಣ ಮತ್ತು ದೀರ್ಘ ಪ್ರಬಂಧಗಳನ್ನು ಇಲ್ಲಿ ಪ್ರಸ್ತುತಪಡಿಸುತ್ತಿದ್ದೇವೆ.

ಕನ್ನಡದಲ್ಲಿ ಡಿಜಿಟಲ್ ಇಂಡಿಯಾ ಕುರಿತು ಸಣ್ಣ ಮತ್ತು ದೀರ್ಘ ಪ್ರಬಂಧ

ಪ್ರಬಂಧ – 1 (300 ಪದಗಳು).

ಡಿಜಿಟಲ್ ಇಂಡಿಯಾ ಅಭಿಯಾನವನ್ನು ಭಾರತ ಸರ್ಕಾರವು ಪ್ರಾರಂಭಿಸಿತು. ಈ ಅಭಿಯಾನವು ಇಂಟರ್ನೆಟ್ ಮೂಲಕ ದೇಶವನ್ನು ಕ್ರಾಂತಿಗೊಳಿಸುವುದು, ಜೊತೆಗೆ ಇಂಟರ್ನೆಟ್ ಅನ್ನು ಸಶಕ್ತಗೊಳಿಸುವ ಮೂಲಕ ಭಾರತದ ತಾಂತ್ರಿಕ ಭಾಗವನ್ನು ಬಲಪಡಿಸುವುದು. ಈ ಅಭಿಯಾನವನ್ನು ಭಾರತ ಸರ್ಕಾರವು ‘ಡಿಜಿಟಲ್ ಇಂಡಿಯಾ ಅಭಿಯಾನ’ ಎಂಬ ಹೆಸರಿನಲ್ಲಿ ಪ್ರಾರಂಭಿಸಿದೆ.

ಡಿಜಿಟಲ್ ಇಂಡಿಯಾದ ಆರಂಭ

ದೆಹಲಿಯ ಇಂದಿರಾಗಾಂಧಿ ಒಳಾಂಗಣ ಕ್ರೀಡಾಂಗಣದಲ್ಲಿ ಟಾಟಾ ಗ್ರೂಪ್ ಅಧ್ಯಕ್ಷ ಸೈರಸ್ ಮಿಸ್ತ್ರಿ, ಆರ್‌ಐಎಲ್ ಅಧ್ಯಕ್ಷ ಮತ್ತು ವ್ಯವಸ್ಥಾಪಕ ನಿರ್ದೇಶಕ ಮುಖೇಶ್ ಅಂಬಾನಿ, ವಿಪ್ರೋ ಅಧ್ಯಕ್ಷ ಅಜೀಂ ಪ್ರೇಮ್‌ಜಿ ಮುಂತಾದ ಧೀಮಂತ ಕೈಗಾರಿಕೋದ್ಯಮಿಗಳ ಸಮ್ಮುಖದಲ್ಲಿ 1 ಜುಲೈ 2015 ರಂದು ಕಾರ್ಯಕ್ರಮವನ್ನು ಪ್ರಾರಂಭಿಸಲಾಯಿತು. ಡಿಜಿಟಲ್ ಇಂಡಿಯಾ ಅಭಿಯಾನ.

ದೇಶವನ್ನು ಡಿಜಿಟಲ್ ಆಗಿ ಅಭಿವೃದ್ಧಿಪಡಿಸಲು ಮತ್ತು ದೇಶದ ಐಟಿ ಸಂಸ್ಥೆಯನ್ನು ಸುಧಾರಿಸಲು, ಡಿಜಿಟಲ್ ಇಂಡಿಯಾ ಪ್ರಮುಖ ಉಪಕ್ರಮವಾಗಿದೆ. ಡಿಜಿಟಲ್ ಲಾಕರ್, ನ್ಯಾಷನಲ್ ಸ್ಕಾಲರ್‌ಶಿಪ್ ಪೋರ್ಟಲ್, ಇ-ಹೆಲ್ತ್, ಇ-ಎಜುಕೇಶನ್, ಇ-ಸೈನ್ ಮುಂತಾದ ಡಿಜಿಟಲ್ ಇಂಡಿಯಾ ಅಭಿಯಾನದ ವಿವಿಧ ಯೋಜನೆಗಳನ್ನು ಪ್ರಾರಂಭಿಸುವ ಮೂಲಕ ಈ ಕಾರ್ಯಕ್ರಮವನ್ನು ಅನಾವರಣಗೊಳಿಸಲಾಗಿದೆ.

2015 ರಲ್ಲಿ ಡಿಜಿಟಲ್ ಇಂಡಿಯಾ ಎಂದು ಕರೆಯಲ್ಪಡುವ ಭಾರತ ಸರ್ಕಾರವು ಆಯೋಜಿಸಿದ ಬೃಹತ್ ಸಂಕಲನವು ಸರ್ಕಾರಿ ಸೇವೆಗಳಿಗೆ ಸುಲಭ ಪ್ರವೇಶವನ್ನು ಒದಗಿಸಲು ದೇಶದ ವಿವಿಧ ಪ್ರದೇಶಗಳಲ್ಲಿ ಇದನ್ನು ಜಾರಿಗೆ ತಂದಿತು. ಈ ಕಾರ್ಯಕ್ರಮದ ಅಡಿಯಲ್ಲಿ ದೇಶದಾದ್ಯಂತ ಜನರು ತಂತ್ರಜ್ಞಾನದ ಪ್ರವೇಶವನ್ನು ಸುಧಾರಿಸುತ್ತಾರೆ. ಡಿಜಿಟಲ್ ಇಂಡಿಯಾ ದೇಶವನ್ನು ಡಿಜಿಟಲ್-ಶಕ್ತಗೊಂಡ ಸಮಾಜವಾಗಿ ಪರಿವರ್ತಿಸುವ ಗುರಿಯನ್ನು ಹೊಂದಿದೆ. ಸರ್ಕಾರಿ ಸೌಲಭ್ಯಗಳು ವಿದ್ಯುನ್ಮಾನವಾಗಿ ನಿವಾಸಿಗಳಿಗೆ ಲಭ್ಯವಾಗುವಂತೆ ಇದು ಖಚಿತಪಡಿಸುತ್ತದೆ.

1 ಜುಲೈ 2015 ರಂದು ಪ್ರಾರಂಭವಾದ ಇದು ಗ್ರಾಮೀಣ ಜನರನ್ನು ಹೈಸ್ಪೀಡ್ ಇಂಟರ್ನೆಟ್ ನೆಟ್‌ವರ್ಕ್‌ಗಳೊಂದಿಗೆ ಸಂಪರ್ಕಿಸಲು ಅಗತ್ಯವಾದ ರಾಷ್ಟ್ರವ್ಯಾಪಿ ಕಾರ್ಯಕ್ರಮವಾಗಿದೆ. ಡಿಜಿಟಲ್ ಇಂಡಿಯಾ ಎಲ್ಲಾ ವರ್ಗದ ಜನರ ಮೇಲೆ ಆಳವಾದ ಪ್ರಭಾವ ಬೀರಿದೆ. ಇದು ಸಮಾಜದ ಪ್ರಗತಿ ಮತ್ತು ವೈಯಕ್ತಿಕ ಜೀವನದ ಮೇಲೆ ಸಕಾರಾತ್ಮಕ ಪರಿಣಾಮ ಬೀರುತ್ತದೆ. ಈ ಕಾರ್ಯಕ್ರಮದ ಅಡಿಯಲ್ಲಿ ದೇಶಾದ್ಯಂತ 28000 BPO ಉದ್ಯೋಗಗಳನ್ನು ಸೃಷ್ಟಿಸಲು ಅವಕಾಶವಿದೆ. ಪ್ರತಿ ಗ್ರಾಮ ಪಂಚಾಯಿತಿಯಲ್ಲಿ ಸಾಮಾನ್ಯ ಸೇವಾ ಕೇಂದ್ರವನ್ನು ಸಹ ಒದಗಿಸಿದೆ.

ಪ್ರಬಂಧ – 2 (400 ಪದಗಳು)

ಈ ಯೋಜನೆಯು ದೇಶದ ದೂರದ ಪ್ರದೇಶದಲ್ಲಿ ನೆಲೆಸಿರುವ ಅಥವಾ ನಗರ ಪ್ರದೇಶದಿಂದ ದೂರವಿರುವ ಹಳ್ಳಿಯ ಜನರಿಗೆ ಹೆಚ್ಚು ಉಪಯುಕ್ತವಾಗಿದೆ, ಈ ಯೋಜನೆಯು ಹೆಚ್ಚಿನ ವೇಗದ ಇಂಟರ್ನೆಟ್ ಸೇವೆಯನ್ನು ಒದಗಿಸುವ ಮೂಲಕ ಅವರ ಸಮಯದ ಬಳಕೆಯನ್ನು ಕಡಿಮೆ ಮಾಡುತ್ತದೆ. ಇದು ಈಗ ಹಳ್ಳಿಗರು ಕೇವಲ ಒಂದು ಕ್ಲಿಕ್‌ನಲ್ಲಿ ಎಲ್ಲಾ ಕೆಲಸಗಳನ್ನು ಮಾಡಲು ಮತ್ತು ನಗರ ಕಚೇರಿ ಬಂದರುಗಳಿಗೆ ಪ್ರಯಾಣಿಸುವುದನ್ನು ತಪ್ಪಿಸುತ್ತದೆ. ಐಟಿ, ಶಿಕ್ಷಣ, ಕೃಷಿ ಮುಂತಾದ ಈ ಯೋಜನೆಯಲ್ಲಿ ವಿವಿಧ ಸರ್ಕಾರಿ ಇಲಾಖೆಗಳು ಆಸಕ್ತಿ ತೋರಿಸಿವೆ, ಏಕೆಂದರೆ ಇದು ದೇಶದ ಉಜ್ವಲ ಮತ್ತು ಹೆಚ್ಚು ಜ್ಞಾನ-ಹೊತ್ತ ಭವಿಷ್ಯದ ನೋಟವನ್ನು ನೀಡುತ್ತದೆ.

ಡಿಜಿಟಲ್ ಇಂಡಿಯಾದ ಸಮಸ್ಯೆ

ಭಾರತದಲ್ಲಿ ಇ-ಆಡಳಿತದ ಪಯಣವು ತೊಂಬತ್ತರ ದಶಕದಲ್ಲಿ ಜನ-ಆಧಾರಿತ ಸೇವೆಗಳಿಗೆ ಒತ್ತು ನೀಡುವ ವಿಶಾಲ ಕ್ಷೇತ್ರ ಅನ್ವಯಿಕೆಗಳಿಗಾಗಿ ಹಲವು ಏರಿಳಿತಗಳನ್ನು ಕಂಡಿದೆ. ನಂತರದಲ್ಲಿ, ಹಲವಾರು ರಾಜ್ಯಗಳು/UTಗಳು ವಿವಿಧ ಇ-ಆಡಳಿತ ಯೋಜನೆಗಳನ್ನು ಕೈಗೆತ್ತಿಕೊಂಡವು. ಈ ಇ-ಆಡಳಿತ ಯೋಜನೆಗಳು ಜನಾಧಾರಿತವಾಗಿದ್ದರೂ, ಅವು ಇರಬೇಕಾದಷ್ಟು ಪರಿಣಾಮಕಾರಿಯಾಗಿಲ್ಲ. 2006 ರಲ್ಲಿ ಪ್ರಾರಂಭವಾದ ಈ ಭಾರತ ಸರ್ಕಾರದ ಉಪಕ್ರಮವು ವಿವಿಧ ಡೊಮೇನ್‌ಗಳನ್ನು ಒಳಗೊಂಡ 31 ಮಿಷನ್ ಮೋಡ್ ಯೋಜನೆಗಳನ್ನು ತೆಗೆದುಕೊಳ್ಳುತ್ತಿದೆ. ದೇಶಾದ್ಯಂತ ಹಲವು ಇ-ಆಡಳಿತ ಯೋಜನೆಗಳನ್ನು ಯಶಸ್ವಿಯಾಗಿ ಅನುಷ್ಠಾನಗೊಳಿಸಿದ ನಂತರವೂ ಇ-ಆಡಳಿತ ನಿರೀಕ್ಷಿತ ಯಶಸ್ಸು ನೀಡಲು ಸಾಧ್ಯವಾಗಿಲ್ಲ.

ಎಲೆಕ್ಟ್ರಾನಿಕ್ ಸೇವೆಗಳು, ಉತ್ಪನ್ನಗಳು, ಸಾಧನಗಳು ಮತ್ತು ಉದ್ಯೋಗಾವಕಾಶಗಳನ್ನು ಒಳಗೊಂಡಿರುವ ಸಮಗ್ರ ಬೆಳವಣಿಗೆಯನ್ನು ಉತ್ತೇಜಿಸುವ ದೇಶದಲ್ಲಿ ಇ-ಆಡಳಿತವನ್ನು ಖಚಿತಪಡಿಸಿಕೊಳ್ಳಲು ಹೆಚ್ಚಿನ ಒತ್ತು ನೀಡುವ ಅಗತ್ಯವಿದೆ ಎಂದು ಭಾವಿಸಲಾಗಿದೆ. ಇದರ ಜೊತೆಗೆ ದೇಶದಲ್ಲಿ ಎಲೆಕ್ಟ್ರಾನಿಕ್ ಉತ್ಪಾದನೆಯನ್ನು ಬಲಪಡಿಸುವ ಅವಶ್ಯಕತೆಯಿದೆ.

ಮಾಹಿತಿ ತಂತ್ರಜ್ಞಾನದ ಬಳಕೆಯ ಮೂಲಕ ಸಾರ್ವಜನಿಕ ಸೇವೆಗಳ ಸಂಪೂರ್ಣ ಪರಿಸರ ವ್ಯವಸ್ಥೆಯನ್ನು ಪರಿವರ್ತಿಸಲು, ಭಾರತವನ್ನು ಡಿಜಿಟಲ್ ಸಶಕ್ತ ಸಮಾಜ ಮತ್ತು ಜ್ಞಾನ ಆರ್ಥಿಕತೆಯಾಗಿ ಪರಿವರ್ತಿಸಲು ಭಾರತ ಸರ್ಕಾರವು ಡಿಜಿಟಲ್ ಇಂಡಿಯಾ ಕಾರ್ಯಕ್ರಮವನ್ನು ಪ್ರಾರಂಭಿಸಿದೆ.

ಇದರಿಂದ ಗ್ರಾಮಸ್ಥರು ಹೆಚ್ಚು ಪ್ರಯೋಜನ ಪಡೆದಿದ್ದಾರೆ. ರಿಲಯನ್ಸ್ ಇಂಡಿಯಾದ ಜಿಯೋ ನೆಟ್‌ವರ್ಕ್ ಸೇವೆಯು ಅತ್ಯಂತ ಕಡಿಮೆ ದರದಲ್ಲಿ ನೆಟ್ ಸೌಲಭ್ಯವನ್ನು ಒದಗಿಸುವ ಮೂಲಕ ದೇಶದ ಮುಖವನ್ನು ಬದಲಾಯಿಸಿದೆ. ಈಗ ಪ್ರತಿ ಕೈಯಲ್ಲೂ ಟಚ್‌ಸ್ಕ್ರೀನ್ ಮೊಬೈಲ್ ಫೋನ್ ಇದೆ, ಅದು ನಗರ ಅಥವಾ ಹಳ್ಳಿಯಲ್ಲಿರಲಿ.

ಡಿಜಿಟಲೀಕರಣದಿಂದಾಗಿ ಈಗ ನಾವು ಮನೆಯಲ್ಲಿ ಕುಳಿತು ರೈಲು, ವಿಮಾನ, ಬಸ್ ಟಿಕೆಟ್‌ಗಳನ್ನು ಬುಕ್ ಮಾಡಬಹುದು. ಇನ್ನು ಮುಂದೆ ಉದ್ದನೆಯ ಸರತಿ ಸಾಲಿನಲ್ಲಿ ನಿಲ್ಲುವ ಅಗತ್ಯವಿಲ್ಲ. ಈಗ ಎಲ್ಲವೂ ಆನ್‌ಲೈನ್‌ನಲ್ಲಿ ಸಾಧ್ಯ. ಅಗತ್ಯವಿರುವ ಯಾವುದೇ ಮಾಹಿತಿ, ಎಲ್ಲವೂ ಅಂತರ್ಜಾಲದಲ್ಲಿ ಲಭ್ಯವಿದೆ. ಸಮಯವಿಲ್ಲ, ಮತ್ತು ಶಾಪಿಂಗ್ ಮಾಡಬೇಕು, ತೊಂದರೆ ಇಲ್ಲ, ಆನ್‌ಲೈನ್‌ನಲ್ಲಿ ಶಾಪಿಂಗ್ ಮಾಡಿ, ಮನೆಯಲ್ಲಿ ಕುಳಿತು. ಇ-ಕಾಮರ್ಸ್ ವೇದಿಕೆಗಳು ಅನೇಕರಿಗೆ ಜೀವನೋಪಾಯವನ್ನು ನೀಡಿವೆ.

ಪ್ರಬಂಧ – 3 (500 ಪದಗಳು)

ಭಾರತ ಸರ್ಕಾರದಿಂದ ನಡೆಸಲ್ಪಡುತ್ತಿರುವ ಡಿಜಿಟಲ್ ಇಂಡಿಯಾ ದೇಶವನ್ನು ಡಿಜಿಟಲ್ ಆಗಿ ಸಬಲೀಕರಣಗೊಳಿಸಲು ಪ್ರಾರಂಭಿಸಲಾದ ಅಭಿಯಾನವಾಗಿದೆ. ಸರ್ಕಾರಿ ಸೇವೆಗಳನ್ನು ಮೇಲ್ದರ್ಜೆಗೇರಿಸುವ ಮೂಲಕ ದಾಖಲೆಗಳನ್ನು ಕಡಿಮೆ ಮಾಡುವುದು ಈ ಅಭಿಯಾನದ ಉದ್ದೇಶವಾಗಿದೆ.

ಡಿಜಿಟಲ್ ಇಂಡಿಯಾದ ಒಂಬತ್ತು ಸ್ತಂಭಗಳು

1) ಬ್ರಾಡ್‌ಬ್ಯಾಂಡ್ ಸೌಲಭ್ಯ

ಡಿಜಿಟಲ್ ಇಂಡಿಯಾ ಅಡಿಯಲ್ಲಿ ಸುಮಾರು 2.5 ಲಕ್ಷ ಪಂಚಾಯಿತಿಗಳನ್ನು ಸಂಪರ್ಕಿಸುವ ಯೋಜನೆ ಇದೆ. 2016-2017ರಲ್ಲಿ ಅಂದಾಜು ಇಪ್ಪತ್ತು ಸಾವಿರ ಕೋಟಿ ಮೊತ್ತದಲ್ಲಿ ಆಪ್ಟಿಕಲ್ ಫೈಬರ್ ನೆಟ್‌ವರ್ಕ್ ಅನ್ನು ದೇಶಾದ್ಯಂತ ಹರಡುವ ಯೋಜನೆಯನ್ನು ಮಾಡಲಾಗಿತ್ತು.

2) ಮನೆ ಬಾಗಿಲಿಗೆ ಫೋನ್

ಭಾರತದಲ್ಲಿ ಮೊಬೈಲ್ ಫೋನ್ ಬಳಕೆದಾರರು 2014 ರಲ್ಲಿ 581 ಮಿಲಿಯನ್ ಬಳಕೆದಾರರನ್ನು ದಾಟಿದ್ದಾರೆ ಮತ್ತು ಕಳೆದ ದಶಕದಲ್ಲಿ ಸ್ಥಿರವಾಗಿ ಬೆಳೆದಿದ್ದಾರೆ. 2015 ರಲ್ಲಿ ಇಮಾರ್ಕೆಟರ್ ನಡೆಸಿದ ಸಮೀಕ್ಷೆಯ ಪ್ರಕಾರ, ಭಾರತವು 2019 ರಲ್ಲಿ 800 ಮಿಲಿಯನ್ ಮೊಬೈಲ್ ಫೋನ್ ಬಳಕೆದಾರರನ್ನು ಹೊಂದಿದೆ ಎಂದು ಅಂದಾಜಿಸಲಾಗಿದೆ.

3) ಸಾರ್ವಜನಿಕ ಇಂಟರ್ನೆಟ್ ಪ್ರವೇಶ ಕಾರ್ಯಕ್ರಮ – ರಾಷ್ಟ್ರೀಯ ಗ್ರಾಮೀಣ ಇಂಟರ್ನೆಟ್ ಮಿಷನ್

ಈ ಕಾರ್ಯಕ್ರಮದ ಮೂಲಕ ಗ್ರಾಮ-ಪಂಚಾಯತ್‌ಗಳ ಮೂಲಕ ಸೇವಾ ವಿತರಣೆಗಾಗಿ ಬಹು-ಆಯಾಮದ ಅಂತಿಮ-ಬಿಂದುಗಳ ಮೂಲಕ ಸಿಎಸ್‌ಸಿಗಳನ್ನು ಎಲ್ಲವನ್ನೂ ಒಳಗೊಂಡಂತೆ ಮಾಡಲಾಗಿದೆ. ಸುಮಾರು 4,750 ಕೋಟಿ ವೆಚ್ಚದಲ್ಲಿ DITY ಮೂಲಕ ಸುಮಾರು 130,000 ರಿಂದ 250,000 ಹಳ್ಳಿಗಳನ್ನು ತಲುಪುವ ಗುರಿ ಇದೆ. ಅಲ್ಲದೆ, ಅಂಚೆ ಕಚೇರಿಗಳನ್ನು ಬಹು ಸೇವಾ ಕೇಂದ್ರಗಳನ್ನಾಗಿ ಮಾಡಬೇಕು.

4) ಇ-ಆಡಳಿತ : ತಂತ್ರಜ್ಞಾನದ ಮೂಲಕ ಸುಧಾರಣೆ

ಸರ್ಕಾರದ ಸರಳೀಕರಣ ಮತ್ತು ಕಡಿತ, ಆನ್‌ಲೈನ್ ಅಪ್ಲಿಕೇಶನ್‌ಗಳು, ಇಲಾಖೆಗಳ ನಡುವಿನ ಇಂಟರ್‌ಫೇಸ್ ಅನ್ನು ಅಭಿವೃದ್ಧಿಪಡಿಸುವುದು, ಶಾಲಾ ಪ್ರಮಾಣಪತ್ರಗಳು ಮತ್ತು ವೋಟರ್ ಐಡಿಗಳಂತಹ ಆನ್‌ಲೈನ್ ಸಂಗ್ರಹಣೆಗಳ ಬಳಕೆ, ಸೇವೆಗಳು ಮತ್ತು ಪ್ಲಾಟ್‌ಫಾರ್ಮ್‌ಗಳ ಏಕೀಕರಣ ಸೇರಿದಂತೆ ವಹಿವಾಟುಗಳನ್ನು ಸುಧಾರಿಸಲು IT ಬಳಸುವ ವ್ಯಾಪಾರ ಪ್ರಕ್ರಿಯೆ ಮರು-ಇಂಜಿನಿಯರಿಂಗ್ (BPR). ಉದಾಹರಣೆಗೆ ಪಾವತಿ ಗೇಟ್‌ವೇ, ಮೊಬೈಲ್ ಪ್ಲಾಟ್‌ಫಾರ್ಮ್ ಇತ್ಯಾದಿ.

5) ಇ-ಕ್ರಾಂತಿ : ಸೇವೆಗಳ ಎಲೆಕ್ಟ್ರಾನಿಕ್ ವಿತರಣೆ

ಇದು ಯೋಜನೆ, ಕೃಷಿ, ಶಿಕ್ಷಣ, ಆರೋಗ್ಯ, ಆರ್ಥಿಕ ಸೇರ್ಪಡೆ, ನ್ಯಾಯ ಮತ್ತು ಭದ್ರತೆ ಕ್ಷೇತ್ರಗಳಲ್ಲಿ ತಂತ್ರಜ್ಞಾನದ ಪ್ರಚಾರವನ್ನು ಒಳಗೊಂಡಿರುತ್ತದೆ. ಕೃಷಿ ಕ್ಷೇತ್ರದಲ್ಲಿ, ರೈತರಿಗೆ ತಂತ್ರಜ್ಞಾನದ ಅಭಿವೃದ್ಧಿಯು ನೈಜ-ಸಮಯದ ಮಾಹಿತಿಯೊಂದಿಗೆ ಮೊಬೈಲ್ ಬ್ಯಾಂಕಿಂಗ್ ಅಭಿವೃದ್ಧಿ, ಒಳಹರಿವಿನ ಆನ್‌ಲೈನ್ ಆರ್ಡರ್ (ಗೊಬ್ಬರಗಳಂತಹವು) ಮತ್ತು ಆನ್‌ಲೈನ್ ನಗದು, ಸಾಲ, ಪರಿಹಾರ-ಪಾವತಿಗೆ ಕಾರಣವಾಗುತ್ತದೆ.

6) ಎಲ್ಲರಿಗೂ ಮಾಹಿತಿ

‘ಎಲ್ಲರಿಗೂ ಮಾಹಿತಿ’ ಅಂಕಣದ ಉದ್ದೇಶವು ಆನ್‌ಲೈನ್‌ನಲ್ಲಿ ಮಾಹಿತಿಯನ್ನು ಒದಗಿಸುವುದು ಮತ್ತು ವೆಬ್‌ಸೈಟ್‌ಗಳು ಮತ್ತು ದಾಖಲೆಗಳನ್ನು ಹೋಸ್ಟ್ ಮಾಡುವುದನ್ನು ಒಳಗೊಂಡಿರುತ್ತದೆ. ಇದು ಸಾಮಾನ್ಯವಾಗಿ ಮುಕ್ತ ಡೇಟಾ ಪ್ಲಾಟ್‌ಫಾರ್ಮ್‌ಗಳ ಅಭಿವೃದ್ಧಿಯೊಂದಿಗೆ ಇರುತ್ತದೆ, ಜೊತೆಗೆ ಸಾರ್ವಜನಿಕರಿಂದ ಮಾಹಿತಿಗೆ ಸುಲಭ ಮತ್ತು ಮುಕ್ತ ಪ್ರವೇಶ.

7) ಎಲೆಕ್ಟ್ರಾನಿಕ್ಸ್ ತಯಾರಿಕೆ: 2020 ರ ವೇಳೆಗೆ ನಿವ್ವಳ ಶೂನ್ಯ ಆಮದು ಗುರಿ

ಭಾರತದಲ್ಲಿ, ಎಲೆಕ್ಟ್ರಾನಿಕ್ ಉತ್ಪಾದನೆಯನ್ನು ಉತ್ತೇಜಿಸಲು ಅಸ್ತಿತ್ವದಲ್ಲಿರುವ ಮೂಲಸೌಕರ್ಯವನ್ನು ಬಲಪಡಿಸುವ ಅವಶ್ಯಕತೆಯಿದೆ; ಮುಂದಿನ ದಿನಗಳಲ್ಲಿ ಈ ಡೊಮೇನ್‌ನಲ್ಲಿ ‘ನಿವ್ವಳ ಶೂನ್ಯ ಆಮದು’ ಗುರಿಯನ್ನು ನಿಗದಿಪಡಿಸಲಾಗಿದೆ. ಇದು ಮಹತ್ವಾಕಾಂಕ್ಷೆಯ ಗುರಿಯಾಗಿದೆ, ತೆರಿಗೆ, ಪ್ರೋತ್ಸಾಹ, ಪ್ರಮಾಣದ ಆರ್ಥಿಕತೆ ಮತ್ತು ವೆಚ್ಚದ ಮೋಸಗಳನ್ನು ತೆಗೆದುಹಾಕುವಂತಹ ಬಹು ರಂಗಗಳಲ್ಲಿ ಸಂಘಟಿತ ಕ್ರಮದ ಅಗತ್ಯವಿರುತ್ತದೆ.

8) ಐಟಿ ಉದ್ಯೋಗಗಳು

ಈ ಸ್ತಂಭದ ಉದ್ದೇಶವು ಸಣ್ಣ ಪಟ್ಟಣಗಳು ಮತ್ತು ಹಳ್ಳಿಗಳಲ್ಲಿನ ಜನರಿಗೆ ಐಟಿ ವಲಯದ ಉದ್ಯೋಗಗಳಿಗಾಗಿ ತರಬೇತಿ ನೀಡುವುದಾಗಿದೆ.

9) ಆರಂಭಿಕ ಸುಗ್ಗಿಯ ಕಾರ್ಯಕ್ರಮ

ಇದರಡಿ ಗ್ರಾಮೀಣ ಪ್ರದೇಶದಲ್ಲಿ ಹಲವು ಯೋಜನೆಗಳನ್ನು ಜಾರಿಗೊಳಿಸಲಾಗುತ್ತಿದೆ. ಗ್ರಾಮ ಮಟ್ಟದಲ್ಲಿ ಅಂತರ್ಜಾಲದ ಮೂಲಕ ಮೂಲ ಸೌಕರ್ಯ ಕಲ್ಪಿಸುವ ಯೋಜನೆ ಇದೆ. ಆರಂಭಿಕ ಕಟಾವು ಕಾರ್ಯಕ್ರಮದಲ್ಲಿ, ಸರ್ಕಾರಿ ವೇದಿಕೆಯ ಮೂಲಕ ಶುಭ ಹಾರೈಸುವ ಮೂಲಕ, ಎಲ್ಲಾ ಕೇಂದ್ರ ಸರ್ಕಾರಿ ಕಚೇರಿಗಳ ನೌಕರರು ಬಯೋಮೆಟ್ರಿಕ್ ಹಾಜರಾತಿಯನ್ನು ಕಡ್ಡಾಯಗೊಳಿಸಲಾಗಿದೆ.

ഇന്ത്യയെ അഭിവൃദ്ധിപ്പെടുത്തുന്നതിനുള്ള ഇന്ത്യൻ സർക്കാരിന്റെ പുതിയ സംരംഭമാണ് ഡിജിറ്റൽ ഇന്ത്യ പ്രോഗ്രാം. ശാസ്ത്ര സാങ്കേതിക മേഖലയിൽ രാജ്യത്തെ പുതിയ റെക്കോർഡുകൾ സൃഷ്ടിക്കുക എന്നതാണ് ഇതിന്റെ പ്രധാന ലക്ഷ്യം. ഇതിലൂടെ രാജ്യത്തെ ഡിജിറ്റലായി ശാക്തീകരിക്കുക എന്നത് മാത്രമാണ് ലക്ഷ്യം. ഇന്നത്തെ കാലഘട്ടത്തിൽ, ശാസ്ത്രവും സാങ്കേതികവിദ്യയും സ്വന്തം രാജ്യത്തിന്റെ പുരോഗതിയുടെ മാധ്യമമാക്കിയ അതേ രാജ്യം തന്നെയാണ് ഇന്ന് മുന്നിലുള്ളത്. പലപ്പോഴും അതിന്റെ ഗുണദോഷങ്ങളെ കുറിച്ചുള്ള ചർച്ചകൾ ഉണ്ടാകാറുണ്ട്. അതുകൊണ്ടാണ് ഡിജിറ്റൽ ഇന്ത്യയെക്കുറിച്ചുള്ള ഹ്രസ്വവും ദീർഘവുമായ ചില ലേഖനങ്ങൾ ഞങ്ങൾ ഇവിടെ അവതരിപ്പിക്കുന്നത്.

മലയാളത്തിൽ ഡിജിറ്റൽ ഇന്ത്യയെക്കുറിച്ചുള്ള ഹ്രസ്വവും ദീർഘവുമായ ഉപന്യാസം

ഉപന്യാസം – 1 (300 വാക്കുകൾ).

ഇന്ത്യാ ഗവൺമെന്റാണ് ഡിജിറ്റൽ ഇന്ത്യ കാമ്പയിൻ ആരംഭിച്ചത്. ഇൻറർനെറ്റിലൂടെ രാജ്യത്ത് വിപ്ലവം സൃഷ്ടിക്കുന്നതിനൊപ്പം ഇൻറർനെറ്റിനെ ശാക്തീകരിക്കുന്നതിലൂടെ ഇന്ത്യയുടെ സാങ്കേതിക വശം ശക്തിപ്പെടുത്താനുമാണ് ഈ പ്രചാരണം. ‘ഡിജിറ്റൽ ഇന്ത്യ കാമ്പെയ്‌ൻ’ എന്ന പേരിൽ ഇന്ത്യാ ഗവൺമെന്റാണ് ഈ കാമ്പയിൻ ആരംഭിച്ചിരിക്കുന്നത്.

ഡിജിറ്റൽ ഇന്ത്യയുടെ തുടക്കം

ടാറ്റ ഗ്രൂപ്പ് ചെയർമാൻ സൈറസ് മിസ്‌ത്രി, ആർ‌ഐ‌എൽ ചെയർമാനും മാനേജിംഗ് ഡയറക്ടറുമായ മുകേഷ് അംബാനി, വിപ്രോ ചെയർമാൻ അസിം പ്രേംജി തുടങ്ങിയ പ്രമുഖ വ്യവസായികളുടെ സാന്നിധ്യത്തിൽ ഡൽഹിയിലെ ഇന്ദിരാഗാന്ധി ഇൻഡോർ സ്റ്റേഡിയത്തിൽ ഒരു പരിപാടി 2015 ജൂലൈ 1 ന് ആരംഭിച്ചു. ഡിജിറ്റൽ ഇന്ത്യ കാമ്പയിൻ പോയി.

രാജ്യത്തെ ഡിജിറ്റലായി വികസിപ്പിക്കുന്നതിനും രാജ്യത്തെ ഐടി സ്ഥാപനം മെച്ചപ്പെടുത്തുന്നതിനുമുള്ള പ്രധാന സംരംഭമാണ് ഡിജിറ്റൽ ഇന്ത്യ. ഡിജിറ്റൽ ലോക്കർ, നാഷണൽ സ്‌കോളർഷിപ്പ് പോർട്ടൽ, ഇ-ഹെൽത്ത്, ഇ-വിദ്യാഭ്യാസം, ഇ-സൈൻ തുടങ്ങി ഡിജിറ്റൽ ഇന്ത്യ കാമ്പെയ്‌നിന്റെ വിവിധ സ്കീമുകൾ ആരംഭിച്ചാണ് ഈ പ്രോഗ്രാം അനാവരണം ചെയ്തത്.

സർക്കാർ സേവനങ്ങൾ എളുപ്പത്തിൽ ലഭ്യമാക്കുന്നതിനായി 2015-ൽ ഇന്ത്യാ ഗവൺമെന്റ് സംഘടിപ്പിച്ച ഡിജിറ്റൽ ഇന്ത്യ എന്ന ബൃഹത്തായ സമാഹാരം രാജ്യത്തിന്റെ വിവിധ പ്രദേശങ്ങളിൽ ഇത് നടപ്പിലാക്കി. രാജ്യത്തുടനീളമുള്ള ആളുകൾ ഈ പ്രോഗ്രാമിന് കീഴിൽ സാങ്കേതിക പ്രവേശനം മെച്ചപ്പെടുത്തുന്നു. രാജ്യത്തെ ഡിജിറ്റൽ സംവിധാനമുള്ള സമൂഹമാക്കി മാറ്റുകയാണ് ഡിജിറ്റൽ ഇന്ത്യ ലക്ഷ്യമിടുന്നത്. സർക്കാർ സൗകര്യങ്ങൾ താമസക്കാർക്ക് ഇലക്ട്രോണിക് ആയി ലഭ്യമാണെന്ന് ഇത് ഉറപ്പാക്കുന്നു.

2015 ജൂലൈ 1 ന് ആരംഭിച്ച ഇത് ഗ്രാമീണ ജനതയെ അതിവേഗ ഇന്റർനെറ്റ് നെറ്റ്‌വർക്കുകളുമായി ബന്ധിപ്പിക്കുന്നതിന് ആവശ്യമായ രാജ്യവ്യാപക പരിപാടിയാണ്. ജീവിതത്തിന്റെ എല്ലാ തുറകളിലുമുള്ള ആളുകളിൽ ഡിജിറ്റൽ ഇന്ത്യ അഗാധമായ സ്വാധീനം ചെലുത്തിയിട്ടുണ്ട്. സമൂഹത്തിന്റെ പുരോഗതിയിലും വ്യക്തിജീവിതത്തിലും ഇത് നല്ല സ്വാധീനം ചെലുത്തുന്നു. ഈ പ്രോഗ്രാമിന് കീഴിൽ രാജ്യത്തുടനീളം 28000 ബിപിഒ ജോലികൾ സൃഷ്ടിക്കാൻ അവസരമുണ്ട്. ഓരോ ഗ്രാമപഞ്ചായത്തിലും ഒരു പൊതുസേവന കേന്ദ്രവും അനുവദിച്ചിട്ടുണ്ട്.

ഉപന്യാസം – 2 (400 വാക്കുകൾ)

രാജ്യത്തിന്റെ വിദൂര പ്രദേശത്തോ നഗരപ്രദേശത്ത് നിന്ന് വളരെ അകലെയോ സ്ഥിരതാമസമാക്കിയ ഗ്രാമീണർക്ക് ഈ പ്രോജക്റ്റ് ഏറ്റവും ഉപയോഗപ്രദമാണ്, ഈ പ്രോജക്റ്റ് അതിവേഗ ഇന്റർനെറ്റ് സേവനം നൽകിക്കൊണ്ട് അവരുടെ സമയ ഉപയോഗം കുറയ്ക്കുന്നു. ഇത് ഇപ്പോൾ ഒരു ക്ലിക്കിലൂടെ എല്ലാ ജോലികളും ചെയ്യാൻ ഗ്രാമീണരെ അനുവദിക്കുകയും നഗര ഓഫീസ് തുറമുഖങ്ങളിലേക്കുള്ള യാത്ര ഒഴിവാക്കുകയും ചെയ്യും. ഐടി, വിദ്യാഭ്യാസം, കൃഷി തുടങ്ങിയ വിവിധ സർക്കാർ വകുപ്പുകൾ ഈ പദ്ധതിയിൽ താൽപ്പര്യം കാണിക്കുന്നു, കാരണം ഇത് രാജ്യത്തിന്റെ ശോഭനവും കൂടുതൽ അറിവ് നിറഞ്ഞതുമായ ഭാവിയുടെ ഒരു നേർക്കാഴ്ച നൽകുന്നു.

ഡിജിറ്റൽ ഇന്ത്യയുടെ പ്രശ്നം

ഇന്ത്യയിലെ ഇ-ഗവേണൻസിന്റെ യാത്ര തൊണ്ണൂറുകളിൽ നിരവധി ഉയർച്ച താഴ്ചകൾ കണ്ടു. പിന്നീട് പല സംസ്ഥാനങ്ങളും കേന്ദ്ര ഭരണ പ്രദേശങ്ങളും വിവിധ ഇ-ഗവേണൻസ് പദ്ധതികൾ ഏറ്റെടുത്തു. ഈ ഇ-ഗവേണൻസ് പദ്ധതികൾ ജനാധിഷ്ഠിതമായിരുന്നുവെങ്കിലും അവ വേണ്ടത്ര ഫലപ്രദമായിരുന്നില്ല. 2006-ൽ ആരംഭിച്ച ഈ ഇന്ത്യാ ഗവൺമെന്റ് സംരംഭം, വിവിധ ഡൊമെയ്‌നുകൾ ഉൾക്കൊള്ളുന്ന 31 മിഷൻ മോഡ് പ്രോജക്‌റ്റുകൾ ഏറ്റെടുക്കുകയായിരുന്നു. രാജ്യത്തുടനീളം നിരവധി ഇ-ഗവേണൻസ് പദ്ധതികൾ വിജയകരമായി നടപ്പാക്കിയിട്ടും പ്രതീക്ഷിച്ച വിജയം നൽകാൻ ഇ-ഗവേണൻസിന് കഴിഞ്ഞിട്ടില്ല.

ഇലക്ട്രോണിക് സേവനങ്ങൾ, ഉൽപ്പന്നങ്ങൾ, ഉപകരണങ്ങൾ, തൊഴിലവസരങ്ങൾ എന്നിവ ഉൾപ്പെടുന്ന സമഗ്രമായ വളർച്ച പ്രോത്സാഹിപ്പിക്കുന്ന ഇ-ഗവേണൻസ് രാജ്യത്ത് ഉറപ്പാക്കാൻ വളരെയധികം ഊന്നൽ ആവശ്യമാണെന്ന് തോന്നുന്നു. കൂടാതെ, രാജ്യത്ത് ഇലക്ട്രോണിക് നിർമ്മാണം ശക്തിപ്പെടുത്തേണ്ടതുണ്ട്.

വിവരസാങ്കേതിക വിദ്യയുടെ ഉപയോഗത്തിലൂടെ പൊതു സേവനങ്ങളുടെ മുഴുവൻ ആവാസവ്യവസ്ഥയെയും പരിവർത്തനം ചെയ്യുന്നതിനായി, ഇന്ത്യയെ ഒരു ഡിജിറ്റൽ ശാക്തീകരണ സമൂഹമായും വിജ്ഞാന സമ്പദ്‌വ്യവസ്ഥയായും മാറ്റുന്നതിനായി ഇന്ത്യാ ഗവൺമെന്റ് ഡിജിറ്റൽ ഇന്ത്യ പ്രോഗ്രാം ആരംഭിച്ചു.

ഗ്രാമവാസികൾക്കാണ് ഇതിന്റെ ഏറ്റവും പ്രയോജനം ലഭിച്ചത്. റിലയൻസ് ഇന്ത്യയുടെ ജിയോ നെറ്റ്‌വർക്ക് സേവനം വളരെ കുറഞ്ഞ നിരക്കിൽ നെറ്റ് സൗകര്യം ഒരുക്കി രാജ്യത്തിന്റെ മുഖച്ഛായ തന്നെ മാറ്റി. ഇപ്പോൾ എല്ലാ കൈകളിലും ടച്ച്‌സ്‌ക്രീൻ മൊബൈൽ ഫോൺ ഉണ്ട്, അത് നഗരത്തിലായാലും ഗ്രാമത്തിലായാലും.

ഡിജിറ്റൈസേഷൻ കാരണം, ഇപ്പോൾ നമുക്ക് റെയിൽ, വിമാനം, ബസ് എന്നിവയ്ക്കുള്ള ടിക്കറ്റുകൾ വീട്ടിലിരുന്ന് ബുക്ക് ചെയ്യാം. ഇനി നീണ്ട ക്യൂവിൽ നിൽക്കേണ്ടതില്ല. ഇപ്പോൾ എല്ലാം ഓൺലൈനിൽ സാധ്യമാണ്. ആവശ്യമായ എല്ലാ വിവരങ്ങളും ഇന്റർനെറ്റിൽ ലഭ്യമാണ്. സമയമില്ല, ഷോപ്പിംഗ് നടത്തണം, കുഴപ്പമില്ല, ഓൺലൈനിൽ ഷോപ്പുചെയ്യുക, വീട്ടിൽ ഇരുന്നു. ഇ-കൊമേഴ്‌സ് പ്ലാറ്റ്‌ഫോമുകൾ നിരവധി പേർക്ക് ഉപജീവനം നൽകിയിട്ടുണ്ട്.

ഉപന്യാസം – 3 (500 വാക്കുകൾ)

ഇന്ത്യാ ഗവൺമെന്റിന്റെ നേതൃത്വത്തിൽ, രാജ്യത്തെ ഡിജിറ്റലായി ശാക്തീകരിക്കുന്നതിനായി ആരംഭിച്ച ഒരു കാമ്പെയ്‌നാണ് ഡിജിറ്റൽ ഇന്ത്യ. സർക്കാർ സേവനങ്ങൾ അപ്‌ഗ്രേഡ് ചെയ്യുന്നതിലൂടെ പേപ്പർ വർക്ക് കുറയ്ക്കുക എന്നതാണ് ഈ കാമ്പെയ്‌നിന്റെ ലക്ഷ്യം.

ഡിജിറ്റൽ ഇന്ത്യയുടെ ഒമ്പത് തൂണുകൾ

1) ബ്രോഡ്ബാൻഡ് സൗകര്യം

2.5 ലക്ഷം പഞ്ചായത്തുകളെ ഡിജിറ്റൽ ഇന്ത്യക്കു കീഴിൽ ബന്ധിപ്പിക്കാൻ പദ്ധതിയുണ്ട്. ഒപ്റ്റിക്കൽ ഫൈബർ ശൃംഖല രാജ്യത്തുടനീളം വ്യാപിപ്പിക്കാനുള്ള പദ്ധതി 2016-2017 ലാണ് നടന്നത്.

2) ഡോർ ടു ഡോർ ഫോൺ

ഇന്ത്യയിലെ മൊബൈൽ ഫോൺ ഉപയോക്താക്കൾ 2014-ൽ 581 ദശലക്ഷം ഉപയോക്താക്കൾ കവിഞ്ഞു, കഴിഞ്ഞ ദശകത്തിൽ ക്രമാനുഗതമായി വളർന്നു. 2015-ൽ ഇ-മാർക്കറ്റർ നടത്തിയ ഒരു സർവേ പ്രകാരം, 2019-ൽ ഇന്ത്യയിൽ 800 ദശലക്ഷത്തിലധികം മൊബൈൽ ഫോൺ ഉപയോക്താക്കൾ ഉണ്ടെന്നാണ് കണക്കാക്കിയിരിക്കുന്നത്.

3) പൊതു ഇന്റർനെറ്റ് ആക്സസ് പ്രോഗ്രാം – ദേശീയ ഗ്രാമീണ ഇന്റർനെറ്റ് മിഷൻ

ഈ പ്രോഗ്രാമിലൂടെ, ഗ്രാമ-പഞ്ചായത്തുകളിലൂടെയുള്ള സേവന വിതരണത്തിനായി മൾട്ടി-ഡൈമൻഷണൽ എൻഡ്-പോയിന്റുകളിലൂടെ CSC-കൾ എല്ലാം ഉൾക്കൊള്ളുന്നു. ഏകദേശം 4,750 കോടി രൂപ ചെലവിൽ DITY വഴി ഏകദേശം 1,30,000 മുതൽ 250,000 ഗ്രാമങ്ങളിൽ എത്തിച്ചേരുക എന്നതാണ് ലക്ഷ്യം. കൂടാതെ, പോസ്റ്റ് ഓഫീസുകൾ മൾട്ടി സർവീസ് സെന്ററുകളാക്കും.

4) ഇ-ഗവേണൻസ് : സാങ്കേതിക വിദ്യയിലൂടെ പരിഷ്‌ക്കരണം

സർക്കാർ ലഘൂകരണവും കുറയ്ക്കലും ഉൾപ്പെടെയുള്ള ഇടപാടുകൾ മെച്ചപ്പെടുത്തുന്നതിന് ഐടി ഉപയോഗിക്കുന്ന ബിസിനസ് പ്രോസസ് റീ-എൻജിനീയറിംഗ് (ബിപിആർ), ഓൺലൈൻ ആപ്ലിക്കേഷനുകൾ, വകുപ്പുകൾ തമ്മിലുള്ള ഇന്റർഫേസ് വികസിപ്പിക്കൽ, സ്കൂൾ സർട്ടിഫിക്കറ്റുകളും വോട്ടർ ഐഡികളും പോലുള്ള ഓൺലൈൻ ശേഖരണങ്ങളുടെ ഉപയോഗം, സേവനങ്ങളുടെയും പ്ലാറ്റ്ഫോമുകളുടെയും സംയോജനം എന്നിവ ചെയ്യും. പേയ്‌മെന്റ് ഗേറ്റ്‌വേ, മൊബൈൽ പ്ലാറ്റ്‌ഫോം തുടങ്ങിയവ.

5) ഇ-ക്രാന്തി : സേവനങ്ങളുടെ ഇലക്ട്രോണിക് ഡെലിവറി

ആസൂത്രണം, കൃഷി, വിദ്യാഭ്യാസം, ആരോഗ്യം, സാമ്പത്തിക ഉൾപ്പെടുത്തൽ, നീതി, സുരക്ഷ എന്നീ മേഖലകളിലെ സാങ്കേതികവിദ്യയുടെ പ്രോത്സാഹനം ഇതിൽ ഉൾപ്പെടും. കാർഷിക മേഖലയിൽ, കർഷകർക്കുള്ള സാങ്കേതികവിദ്യയുടെ വികസനം, തത്സമയ വിവരങ്ങൾ, ഇൻപുട്ടുകളുടെ ഓൺലൈൻ ഓർഡർ (വളം പോലുള്ളവ), ഓൺലൈൻ പണം, വായ്പ, ദുരിതാശ്വാസ-പേയ്‌മെന്റുകൾ എന്നിവയ്‌ക്കൊപ്പം മൊബൈൽ ബാങ്കിംഗിന്റെ വികസനത്തിന് കാരണമാകും.

6) എല്ലാവർക്കും വിവരങ്ങൾ

‘എല്ലാവർക്കും വിവരങ്ങൾ’ എന്ന കോളത്തിന്റെ ഉദ്ദേശ്യം ഓൺലൈനായി വിവരങ്ങൾ നൽകുകയും വെബ്‌സൈറ്റുകളും രേഖകളും ഹോസ്റ്റുചെയ്യുകയും ചെയ്യും. പൊതുവെ ഓപ്പൺ ഡാറ്റ പ്ലാറ്റ്‌ഫോമുകളുടെ വികസനവും പൊതുജനങ്ങൾക്ക് വിവരങ്ങളിലേക്കുള്ള എളുപ്പവും തുറന്നതുമായ ആക്‌സസ് ഇതോടൊപ്പം ഉണ്ടാകും.

7) ഇലക്‌ട്രോണിക്‌സ് നിർമ്മാണം: 2020-ഓടെ നെറ്റ് സീറോ ഇറക്കുമതി ലക്ഷ്യം

ഇന്ത്യയിൽ, ഇലക്ട്രോണിക് നിർമ്മാണം പ്രോത്സാഹിപ്പിക്കുന്നതിന് നിലവിലുള്ള അടിസ്ഥാന സൗകര്യങ്ങൾ ശക്തിപ്പെടുത്തേണ്ടതുണ്ട്; വരും ദിവസങ്ങളിൽ ഈ ഡൊമെയ്‌നിൽ ‘നെറ്റ് സീറോ ഇംപോർട്ട്’ എന്ന ലക്ഷ്യം സജ്ജീകരിച്ചിരിക്കുന്നു. നികുതി, ഇൻസെന്റീവുകൾ, സ്കെയിലിന്റെ സമ്പദ്‌വ്യവസ്ഥ, ചെലവ് അപകടങ്ങൾ ഇല്ലാതാക്കൽ എന്നിങ്ങനെ ഒന്നിലധികം മേഖലകളിൽ ഏകോപിത പ്രവർത്തനം ആവശ്യമായി വരുന്ന ഒരു അതിമോഹമായ ലക്ഷ്യമായിരിക്കും ഇത്.

8) ഐടി ജോലികൾ

ചെറുപട്ടണങ്ങളിലെയും ഗ്രാമങ്ങളിലെയും ആളുകളെ ഐടി മേഖലയിലെ ജോലികൾക്കായി പരിശീലിപ്പിക്കുക എന്നതാണ് ഈ സ്തംഭത്തിന്റെ ലക്ഷ്യം.

9) ആദ്യകാല വിളവെടുപ്പ് പ്രോഗ്രാം

ഇതിന് കീഴിൽ ഗ്രാമപ്രദേശങ്ങളിൽ നിരവധി പദ്ധതികൾ നടപ്പാക്കുന്നുണ്ട്. ഗ്രാമതലത്തിൽ ഇന്റർനെറ്റ് വഴി അടിസ്ഥാന സൗകര്യങ്ങൾ ഒരുക്കാനും പദ്ധതിയുണ്ട്. നേരത്തെയുള്ള വിളവെടുപ്പ് പരിപാടിയിൽ സർക്കാർ ഫോറം വഴി ആശംസകൾ അയക്കുമ്പോൾ എല്ലാ കേന്ദ്ര സർക്കാർ ഓഫീസുകളിലെയും ജീവനക്കാർ ബയോമെട്രിക് ഹാജർ നിർബന്ധമാക്കിയിട്ടുണ്ട്.

വിവരസാങ്കേതിക വിദ്യയുടെ ഉപയോഗത്തിലൂടെ പൊതു സേവനങ്ങളുടെ മുഴുവൻ ആവാസവ്യവസ്ഥയെയും പരിവർത്തനം ചെയ്യുന്നതിനായി, ഇന്ത്യയെ ഡിജിറ്റലായി ശാക്തീകരിക്കപ്പെട്ട സമൂഹത്തിലേക്കും വിജ്ഞാന സമ്പദ്‌വ്യവസ്ഥയിലേക്കും മാറ്റുന്നതിനായി ഇന്ത്യാ ഗവൺമെന്റ് ഡിജിറ്റൽ ഇന്ത്യ പ്രോഗ്രാം പുറത്തിറക്കി.

डिजिटल इंडिया कार्यक्रम हा भारताला समृद्ध बनवण्याच्या दिशेने भारत सरकारचा एक नवीन उपक्रम आहे. विज्ञान आणि तंत्रज्ञान क्षेत्रात देशाला नवे विक्रम करणे हा त्याचा मुख्य उद्देश आहे. याद्वारे देशाला डिजिटल पद्धतीने सक्षम करणे हे एकमेव ध्येय आहे. सध्याच्या युगात आज तोच देश पुढे आहे, ज्याने विज्ञान आणि तंत्रज्ञानाला आपल्या देशाच्या प्रगतीचे माध्यम बनवले आहे. अनेकदा त्याच्या गुण-दोषांबद्दल चर्चा होते. म्हणूनच डिजिटल इंडियावर काही छोटे आणि दीर्घ निबंध येथे सादर करत आहोत.

मराठीत डिजिटल इंडियावर लघु आणि दीर्घ निबंध

निबंध – 1 (300 शब्द).

भारत सरकारने डिजिटल इंडिया मोहीम सुरू केली. ही मोहीम इंटरनेटच्या माध्यमातून देशात क्रांती घडवून आणण्यासाठी, तसेच इंटरनेटचे सक्षमीकरण करून भारताची तांत्रिक बाजू मजबूत करण्यासाठी आहे. हे अभियान भारत सरकारने ‘डिजिटल इंडिया कॅम्पेन’ या नावाने सुरू केले आहे.

डिजिटल इंडियाची सुरुवात

टाटा समूहाचे अध्यक्ष सायरस मिस्त्री, आरआयएलचे अध्यक्ष आणि व्यवस्थापकीय संचालक मुकेश अंबानी, विप्रोचे अध्यक्ष अझीम प्रेमजी इत्यादी दिग्गज उद्योगपतींच्या उपस्थितीत, दिल्लीतील इंदिरा गांधी इनडोअर स्टेडियमवर 1 जुलै 2015 रोजी या नावाने एक कार्यक्रम सुरू करण्यात आला. डिजिटल इंडिया मोहीम गेली.

देशाचा डिजिटल पद्धतीने विकास करण्यासाठी आणि देशातील आयटी संस्था सुधारण्यासाठी डिजिटल इंडिया हा महत्त्वाचा उपक्रम आहे. डिजिटल लॉकर, नॅशनल स्कॉलरशिप पोर्टल, ई-हेल्थ, ई-एज्युकेशन, ई-साइन इत्यादी डिजिटल इंडिया मोहिमेच्या विविध योजनांचा शुभारंभ करून या कार्यक्रमाचे अनावरण करण्यात आले आहे.

2015 मध्ये डिजिटल इंडिया म्हणून ओळखल्या जाणार्‍या भारत सरकारने आयोजित केलेल्या मोठ्या संकलनाने सरकारी सेवांमध्ये सुलभ प्रवेश प्रदान करण्यासाठी देशातील विविध क्षेत्रांमध्ये त्याची अंमलबजावणी केली. या कार्यक्रमांतर्गत देशभरातील लोक तंत्रज्ञानाचा वापर सुधारतात. डिजिटल इंडियाचे उद्दिष्ट देशाला डिजिटल-सक्षम समाजात बदलण्याचे आहे. हे सुनिश्चित करते की सरकारी सुविधा रहिवाशांना इलेक्ट्रॉनिक पद्धतीने उपलब्ध आहेत.

1 जुलै 2015 रोजी सुरू करण्यात आलेला, हा ग्रामीण भागातील लोकांना हाय स्पीड इंटरनेट नेटवर्कशी जोडण्यासाठी आवश्यक असलेला देशव्यापी कार्यक्रम आहे. डिजिटल इंडियाचा समाजाच्या सर्व स्तरांतील लोकांवर खोलवर परिणाम झाला आहे. समाजाच्या प्रगतीवर आणि वैयक्तिक जीवनावर त्याचा सकारात्मक परिणाम होतो. या कार्यक्रमांतर्गत देशभरात 28000 BPO नोकऱ्या निर्माण करण्याची संधी आहे. तसेच प्रत्येक ग्रामपंचायतीमध्ये कॉमन सर्व्हिस सेंटरची तरतूद केली आहे.

निबंध – 2 (400 शब्द)

देशाच्या दुर्गम भागात किंवा शहरी भागापासून दूर स्थायिक झालेल्या गावातील लोकांसाठी हा प्रकल्प अतिशय उपयुक्त आहे, हा प्रकल्प हायस्पीड इंटरनेट सेवा देऊन त्यांचा वेळ वापर कमी करतो. ज्यामुळे आता गावकऱ्यांना फक्त एका क्लिकवर सर्व कामे करता येतील आणि शहरी कार्यालयातील बंदरांवर जाणे टाळता येईल. आयटी, शिक्षण, कृषी इत्यादीसारख्या विविध सरकारी विभागांनी या प्रकल्पात स्वारस्य दाखवले आहे, कारण ते देशाच्या उज्ज्वल आणि अधिक ज्ञानाने भरलेल्या भविष्याची झलक देते.

डिजिटल इंडियाची समस्या

भारतातील ई-गव्हर्नन्सच्या प्रवासात नव्वदच्या दशकात लोक-आधारित सेवांवर भर देऊन व्यापक फील्ड ऍप्लिकेशन्ससाठी अनेक चढ-उतार आले आहेत. नंतर, अनेक राज्ये/केंद्रशासित प्रदेशांनी विविध ई-गव्हर्नन्स प्रकल्प हाती घेतले. जरी हे ई-गव्हर्नन्स प्रकल्प लोकाधारित असले तरी ते व्हायला हवे होते तितके प्रभावी नव्हते. 2006 मध्ये सुरू झालेला भारत सरकारचा हा उपक्रम विविध डोमेन्सचा समावेश असलेल्या 31 मिशन मोड प्रकल्पांसह करत होता. देशभरात अनेक ई-गव्हर्नन्स प्रकल्प यशस्वीपणे राबवल्यानंतरही ई-गव्हर्नन्सला अपेक्षित यश मिळू शकलेले नाही.

इलेक्ट्रॉनिक सेवा, उत्पादने, उपकरणे आणि नोकऱ्यांच्या संधींचा समावेश असलेल्या सर्वसमावेशक वाढीला प्रोत्साहन देणाऱ्या देशात ई-गव्हर्नन्स सुनिश्चित करण्यासाठी खूप जोर देण्याची गरज आहे असे वाटते. याशिवाय, देशात इलेक्ट्रॉनिक उत्पादनाला बळकटी देण्याची गरज आहे.

माहिती तंत्रज्ञानाच्या वापराद्वारे सार्वजनिक सेवांच्या संपूर्ण इकोसिस्टममध्ये परिवर्तन करण्यासाठी, भारताला डिजिटली सशक्त समाज आणि ज्ञान अर्थव्यवस्थेमध्ये बदलण्यासाठी भारत सरकारने डिजिटल इंडिया कार्यक्रम सुरू केला आहे.

याचा सर्वाधिक फायदा ग्रामस्थांना झाला आहे. रिलायन्स इंडियाच्या जिओ नेटवर्क सेवेने अत्यंत कमी दरात नेट सुविधा देऊन देशाचा चेहरामोहरा बदलून टाकला आहे. आता प्रत्येकाच्या हातात टचस्क्रीन मोबाईल फोन आहे, मग तो शहरात असो वा खेड्यात.

डिजिटायझेशनमुळे आता आपण घरी बसून रेल्वे, विमान, बसचे तिकीट काढू शकतो. आता लांबच लांब रांगेत उभे राहण्याची गरज नाही. आता सर्व काही ऑनलाइन शक्य आहे. कोणतीही माहिती हवी, सर्व काही इंटरनेटवर उपलब्ध आहे. वेळ नाही, आणि खरेदी करायची आहे, काही हरकत नाही, ऑनलाइन खरेदी करा, घरी बसून. ई-कॉमर्स प्लॅटफॉर्मने अनेकांना रोजीरोटी दिली आहे.

निबंध – ३ (५०० शब्द)

भारत सरकारद्वारे चालविलेली, डिजिटल इंडिया ही देशाला डिजिटल पद्धतीने सक्षम करण्यासाठी सुरू केलेली मोहीम आहे. या मोहिमेचा उद्देश सरकारी सेवांमध्ये सुधारणा करून कागदोपत्री काम कमी करणे हा आहे.

डिजिटल इंडियाचे नऊ स्तंभ

1) ब्रॉडबँड सुविधा

डिजिटल इंडिया अंतर्गत सुमारे अडीच लाख पंचायतींना जोडण्याची योजना आहे. 2016-2017 मध्ये अंदाजे वीस हजार कोटी रुपयांचे ऑप्टिकल फायबर नेटवर्क देशभर पसरवण्याची योजना आखण्यात आली होती.

२) घरोघरी फोन

भारतातील मोबाईल फोन वापरकर्त्यांनी 2014 मध्ये 581 दशलक्ष वापरकर्ते ओलांडले आणि गेल्या दशकात सातत्याने वाढ झाली आहे. 2015 मध्ये eMarketer च्या सर्वेक्षणानुसार, 2019 मध्ये भारतात 800 दशलक्ष मोबाइल फोन वापरकर्ते असल्याचा अंदाज आहे.

3) सार्वजनिक इंटरनेट एक्सेस प्रोग्राम – राष्ट्रीय ग्रामीण इंटरनेट मिशन

या कार्यक्रमाद्वारे ग्रामपंचायतींमार्फत सेवा वितरणासाठी बहुआयामी अंतिम बिंदूंद्वारे CSCs सर्वसमावेशक बनवण्यात आले आहेत. सुमारे 4,750 कोटी रुपये खर्चून DITY द्वारे सुमारे 130,000 ते 250,000 गावांपर्यंत पोहोचण्याचे लक्ष्य आहे. तसेच, टपाल कार्यालयांना बहु-सेवा केंद्रे बनवायची आहेत.

४) ई-गव्हर्नन्स : तंत्रज्ञानाद्वारे सुधारणा

आयटीचा वापर करून व्यवसाय प्रक्रिया री-अभियांत्रिकी (BPR), सरकारी सुलभीकरण आणि कपात, ऑनलाइन अर्ज, विभागांमधील इंटरफेस विकसित करणे, ऑनलाइन संग्रह जसे की शाळा प्रमाणपत्रे आणि मतदार ओळखपत्रे, सेवा आणि प्लॅटफॉर्मचे एकत्रीकरण यांचा समावेश आहे. जसे की पेमेंट गेटवे, मोबाईल प्लॅटफॉर्म इ.

5) ई-क्रांती : सेवांचे इलेक्ट्रॉनिक वितरण

यामध्ये नियोजन, कृषी, शिक्षण, आरोग्य, आर्थिक समावेशन, न्याय आणि सुरक्षा या क्षेत्रांमध्ये तंत्रज्ञानाच्या प्रचाराचा समावेश असेल. कृषी क्षेत्रात, शेतकर्‍यांसाठी तंत्रज्ञानाच्या विकासामुळे मोबाइल बँकिंगचा विकास होईल, सोबतच रिअल-टाइम माहिती, निविष्ठांची ऑनलाइन ऑर्डरिंग (जसे की खते) आणि ऑनलाइन रोख, कर्ज, मदत-देयके.

6) सर्वांसाठी माहिती

‘सर्वांना माहिती’ या स्तंभाच्या उद्देशामध्ये ऑनलाइन माहिती प्रदान करणे आणि वेबसाइट्स आणि दस्तऐवज होस्ट करणे समाविष्ट असेल. हे सर्वसाधारणपणे खुल्या डेटा प्लॅटफॉर्मच्या विकासासह, तसेच लोकांसाठी माहितीचा सुलभ आणि खुला प्रवेश असेल.

7) इलेक्ट्रॉनिक्स उत्पादन: 2020 पर्यंत निव्वळ शून्य आयात लक्ष्य

भारतात इलेक्ट्रॉनिक उत्पादनाला चालना देण्यासाठी विद्यमान पायाभूत सुविधा मजबूत करण्याची गरज आहे; येत्या काही दिवसांत या डोमेनमध्ये ‘नेट झिरो इम्पोर्ट’चे लक्ष्य ठेवण्यात आले आहे. हे एक महत्त्वाकांक्षी लक्ष्य असेल, ज्यासाठी कर आकारणी, प्रोत्साहने, प्रमाणाची अर्थव्यवस्था आणि खर्चातील त्रुटी दूर करणे यासारख्या अनेक आघाड्यांवर समन्वित कृती आवश्यक आहे.

8) आयटी नोकऱ्या

आयटी क्षेत्रातील नोकऱ्यांसाठी लहान शहरे आणि गावांमधील लोकांना प्रशिक्षण देणे हा या स्तंभाचा उद्देश आहे.

९) अर्ली हार्वेस्ट प्रोग्राम

याअंतर्गत ग्रामीण भागात अनेक योजना राबविण्यात येत आहेत. इंटरनेटच्या माध्यमातून गावपातळीवर मूलभूत सुविधा उपलब्ध करून देण्याची योजना आहे. लवकर काढणीच्या कार्यक्रमात सरकारी मंचामार्फत शुभेच्छा पाठवताना केंद्र सरकारच्या सर्व कार्यालयातील कर्मचाऱ्यांना बायोमेट्रिक हजेरी लावणे बंधनकारक करण्यात आले आहे.

ਡਿਜੀਟਲ ਇੰਡੀਆ ਪ੍ਰੋਗਰਾਮ ਭਾਰਤ ਨੂੰ ਖੁਸ਼ਹਾਲ ਬਣਾਉਣ ਲਈ ਭਾਰਤ ਸਰਕਾਰ ਦੀ ਇੱਕ ਨਵੀਂ ਪਹਿਲ ਹੈ। ਇਸ ਦਾ ਮੁੱਖ ਉਦੇਸ਼ ਵਿਗਿਆਨ ਅਤੇ ਤਕਨਾਲੋਜੀ ਦੇ ਖੇਤਰ ਵਿੱਚ ਦੇਸ਼ ਨੂੰ ਨਵੇਂ ਰਿਕਾਰਡ ਬਣਾਉਣਾ ਹੈ। ਇਸ ਦੇ ਮਾਧਿਅਮ ਨਾਲ ਦੇਸ਼ ਨੂੰ ਡਿਜੀਟਲ ਰੂਪ ਨਾਲ ਸਸ਼ਕਤ ਬਣਾਉਣ ਦਾ ਇੱਕੋ ਇੱਕ ਟੀਚਾ ਹੈ। ਅਜੋਕੇ ਦੌਰ ਵਿੱਚ ਅੱਜ ਉਹੀ ਦੇਸ਼ ਅੱਗੇ ਹੈ, ਜਿਸ ਨੇ ਵਿਗਿਆਨ ਅਤੇ ਤਕਨਾਲੋਜੀ ਨੂੰ ਆਪਣੇ ਦੇਸ਼ ਦੀ ਤਰੱਕੀ ਦਾ ਮਾਧਿਅਮ ਬਣਾਇਆ ਹੈ। ਅਕਸਰ ਇਸ ਦੇ ਗੁਣ ਅਤੇ ਨੁਕਸਾਨ ਬਾਰੇ ਚਰਚਾ ਹੁੰਦੀ ਹੈ. ਇਸ ਲਈ ਅਸੀਂ ਇੱਥੇ ਡਿਜੀਟਲ ਇੰਡੀਆ ‘ਤੇ ਕੁਝ ਛੋਟੇ ਅਤੇ ਲੰਬੇ ਲੇਖ ਪੇਸ਼ ਕਰ ਰਹੇ ਹਾਂ।

ਪੰਜਾਬੀ ਵਿੱਚ ਡਿਜੀਟਲ ਇੰਡੀਆ ‘ਤੇ ਛੋਟਾ ਅਤੇ ਲੰਮਾ ਲੇਖ

ਲੇਖ – 1 (300 ਸ਼ਬਦ).

ਭਾਰਤ ਸਰਕਾਰ ਦੁਆਰਾ ਡਿਜੀਟਲ ਇੰਡੀਆ ਮੁਹਿੰਮ ਦੀ ਸ਼ੁਰੂਆਤ ਕੀਤੀ ਗਈ ਸੀ। ਇਹ ਮੁਹਿੰਮ ਇੰਟਰਨੈੱਟ ਰਾਹੀਂ ਦੇਸ਼ ਵਿੱਚ ਕ੍ਰਾਂਤੀ ਲਿਆਉਣ ਦੇ ਨਾਲ-ਨਾਲ ਇੰਟਰਨੈੱਟ ਨੂੰ ਸਸ਼ਕਤ ਬਣਾ ਕੇ ਭਾਰਤ ਦੇ ਤਕਨੀਕੀ ਪੱਖ ਨੂੰ ਮਜ਼ਬੂਤ ਕਰਨਾ ਹੈ। ਇਹ ਮੁਹਿੰਮ ਭਾਰਤ ਸਰਕਾਰ ਵੱਲੋਂ ‘ਡਿਜੀਟਲ ਇੰਡੀਆ ਮੁਹਿੰਮ’ ਦੇ ਨਾਂ ਹੇਠ ਸ਼ੁਰੂ ਕੀਤੀ ਗਈ ਹੈ।

ਡਿਜੀਟਲ ਇੰਡੀਆ ਦੀ ਸ਼ੁਰੂਆਤ

ਟਾਟਾ ਗਰੁੱਪ ਦੇ ਚੇਅਰਮੈਨ ਸਾਇਰਸ ਮਿਸਤਰੀ, ਆਰਆਈਐਲ ਦੇ ਚੇਅਰਮੈਨ ਅਤੇ ਪ੍ਰਬੰਧ ਨਿਰਦੇਸ਼ਕ ਮੁਕੇਸ਼ ਅੰਬਾਨੀ, ਵਿਪਰੋ ਦੇ ਚੇਅਰਮੈਨ ਅਜ਼ੀਮ ਪ੍ਰੇਮਜੀ, ਆਦਿ ਦੀ ਮੌਜੂਦਗੀ ਵਿੱਚ, ਇੱਕ ਸਮਾਗਮ, ਦਿੱਲੀ ਦੇ ਇੰਦਰਾ ਗਾਂਧੀ ਇਨਡੋਰ ਸਟੇਡੀਅਮ ਵਿੱਚ, 1 ਜੁਲਾਈ 2015 ਨੂੰ ਨਾਮ ਹੇਠ ਸ਼ੁਰੂ ਕੀਤਾ ਗਿਆ ਸੀ। ਡਿਜੀਟਲ ਇੰਡੀਆ ਮੁਹਿੰਮ ਚਲਾ ਗਿਆ।

ਦੇਸ਼ ਨੂੰ ਡਿਜੀਟਲ ਰੂਪ ਵਿੱਚ ਵਿਕਸਤ ਕਰਨ ਅਤੇ ਦੇਸ਼ ਦੀ ਆਈਟੀ ਸੰਸਥਾ ਨੂੰ ਬਿਹਤਰ ਬਣਾਉਣ ਲਈ, ਡਿਜੀਟਲ ਇੰਡੀਆ ਇੱਕ ਮਹੱਤਵਪੂਰਨ ਪਹਿਲ ਹੈ। ਇਹ ਪ੍ਰੋਗਰਾਮ ਡਿਜੀਟਲ ਇੰਡੀਆ ਮੁਹਿੰਮ ਦੀਆਂ ਵੱਖ-ਵੱਖ ਸਕੀਮਾਂ ਜਿਵੇਂ ਕਿ ਡਿਜੀਟਲ ਲਾਕਰ, ਨੈਸ਼ਨਲ ਸਕਾਲਰਸ਼ਿਪ ਪੋਰਟਲ, ਈ-ਸਿਹਤ, ਈ-ਸਿੱਖਿਆ, ਈ-ਸਾਈਨ ਆਦਿ ਨੂੰ ਸ਼ੁਰੂ ਕਰਕੇ ਖੋਲ੍ਹਿਆ ਗਿਆ ਹੈ।

2015 ਵਿੱਚ ਭਾਰਤ ਸਰਕਾਰ ਦੁਆਰਾ ਆਯੋਜਿਤ ਇੱਕ ਵਿਸ਼ਾਲ ਸੰਕਲਨ ਜਿਸਨੂੰ ਡਿਜੀਟਲ ਇੰਡੀਆ ਵਜੋਂ ਜਾਣਿਆ ਜਾਂਦਾ ਹੈ, ਨੇ ਇਸਨੂੰ ਸਰਕਾਰੀ ਸੇਵਾਵਾਂ ਤੱਕ ਆਸਾਨ ਪਹੁੰਚ ਪ੍ਰਦਾਨ ਕਰਨ ਲਈ ਦੇਸ਼ ਦੇ ਵੱਖ-ਵੱਖ ਖੇਤਰਾਂ ਵਿੱਚ ਲਾਗੂ ਕੀਤਾ। ਦੇਸ਼ ਭਰ ਦੇ ਲੋਕ ਇਸ ਪ੍ਰੋਗਰਾਮ ਦੇ ਤਹਿਤ ਤਕਨਾਲੋਜੀ ਪਹੁੰਚ ਵਿੱਚ ਸੁਧਾਰ ਕਰਦੇ ਹਨ। ਡਿਜੀਟਲ ਇੰਡੀਆ ਦਾ ਉਦੇਸ਼ ਦੇਸ਼ ਨੂੰ ਇੱਕ ਡਿਜੀਟਲ-ਸਮਰਥਿਤ ਸਮਾਜ ਵਿੱਚ ਬਦਲਣਾ ਹੈ। ਇਹ ਯਕੀਨੀ ਬਣਾਉਂਦਾ ਹੈ ਕਿ ਵਸਨੀਕਾਂ ਨੂੰ ਇਲੈਕਟ੍ਰਾਨਿਕ ਤਰੀਕੇ ਨਾਲ ਸਰਕਾਰੀ ਸਹੂਲਤਾਂ ਉਪਲਬਧ ਹੋਣ।

1 ਜੁਲਾਈ 2015 ਨੂੰ ਸ਼ੁਰੂ ਕੀਤਾ ਗਿਆ, ਇਹ ਪੇਂਡੂ ਲੋਕਾਂ ਨੂੰ ਹਾਈ ਸਪੀਡ ਇੰਟਰਨੈਟ ਨੈਟਵਰਕ ਨਾਲ ਜੋੜਨ ਲਈ ਇੱਕ ਜ਼ਰੂਰੀ ਦੇਸ਼ ਵਿਆਪੀ ਪ੍ਰੋਗਰਾਮ ਹੈ। ਡਿਜੀਟਲ ਇੰਡੀਆ ਨੇ ਜੀਵਨ ਦੇ ਹਰ ਵਰਗ ਦੇ ਲੋਕਾਂ ‘ਤੇ ਡੂੰਘਾ ਪ੍ਰਭਾਵ ਪਾਇਆ ਹੈ। ਇਸ ਦਾ ਸਮਾਜ ਅਤੇ ਵਿਅਕਤੀਗਤ ਜੀਵਨ ਦੀ ਤਰੱਕੀ ‘ਤੇ ਸਕਾਰਾਤਮਕ ਪ੍ਰਭਾਵ ਪੈਂਦਾ ਹੈ। ਇਸ ਪ੍ਰੋਗਰਾਮ ਤਹਿਤ ਦੇਸ਼ ਭਰ ਵਿੱਚ 28000 ਬੀਪੀਓ ਨੌਕਰੀਆਂ ਪੈਦਾ ਕਰਨ ਦਾ ਮੌਕਾ ਹੈ। ਇਸਨੇ ਹਰੇਕ ਗ੍ਰਾਮ ਪੰਚਾਇਤ ਵਿੱਚ ਇੱਕ ਸਾਂਝਾ ਸੇਵਾ ਕੇਂਦਰ ਦੀ ਵੀ ਵਿਵਸਥਾ ਕੀਤੀ ਹੈ।

ਲੇਖ – 2 (400 ਸ਼ਬਦ)

ਇਹ ਪ੍ਰੋਜੈਕਟ ਉਹਨਾਂ ਪਿੰਡਾਂ ਦੇ ਲੋਕਾਂ ਲਈ ਸਭ ਤੋਂ ਵੱਧ ਲਾਭਦਾਇਕ ਹੈ ਜੋ ਦੇਸ਼ ਦੇ ਦੂਰ-ਦੁਰਾਡੇ ਦੇ ਖੇਤਰ ਜਾਂ ਸ਼ਹਿਰੀ ਖੇਤਰ ਤੋਂ ਦੂਰ ਵਸੇ ਹੋਏ ਹਨ, ਇਹ ਪ੍ਰੋਜੈਕਟ ਉਹਨਾਂ ਦੇ ਸਮੇਂ ਦੀ ਵਰਤੋਂ ਨੂੰ ਤੇਜ਼ ਰਫ਼ਤਾਰ ਇੰਟਰਨੈਟ ਸੇਵਾ ਪ੍ਰਦਾਨ ਕਰਕੇ ਘਟਾਉਂਦਾ ਹੈ। ਜਿਸ ਨਾਲ ਹੁਣ ਪਿੰਡ ਵਾਸੀ ਸਿਰਫ਼ ਇੱਕ ਕਲਿੱਕ ਨਾਲ ਸਾਰੇ ਕੰਮ ਕਰ ਸਕਣਗੇ ਅਤੇ ਸ਼ਹਿਰੀ ਦਫ਼ਤਰਾਂ ਦੇ ਗੇੜੇ ਮਾਰਨ ਤੋਂ ਬਚਣਗੇ। ਵੱਖ-ਵੱਖ ਸਰਕਾਰੀ ਵਿਭਾਗਾਂ ਨੇ ਇਸ ਪ੍ਰੋਜੈਕਟ ਵਿੱਚ ਦਿਲਚਸਪੀ ਦਿਖਾਈ ਹੈ ਜਿਵੇਂ ਕਿ ਆਈ.ਟੀ., ਸਿੱਖਿਆ, ਖੇਤੀਬਾੜੀ ਆਦਿ, ਕਿਉਂਕਿ ਇਹ ਦੇਸ਼ ਦੇ ਉੱਜਵਲ ਅਤੇ ਵਧੇਰੇ ਗਿਆਨ ਨਾਲ ਭਰਪੂਰ ਭਵਿੱਖ ਦੀ ਝਲਕ ਦਿੰਦਾ ਹੈ।

ਡਿਜੀਟਲ ਇੰਡੀਆ ਦੀ ਸਮੱਸਿਆ

ਭਾਰਤ ਵਿੱਚ ਈ-ਗਵਰਨੈਂਸ ਦੀ ਯਾਤਰਾ ਨੇ ਨੱਬੇ ਦੇ ਦਹਾਕੇ ਵਿੱਚ ਲੋਕ-ਆਧਾਰਿਤ ਸੇਵਾਵਾਂ ‘ਤੇ ਜ਼ੋਰ ਦੇਣ ਵਾਲੇ ਵਿਆਪਕ ਖੇਤਰੀ ਐਪਲੀਕੇਸ਼ਨਾਂ ਲਈ ਬਹੁਤ ਸਾਰੇ ਉਤਰਾਅ-ਚੜ੍ਹਾਅ ਦੇਖੇ ਹਨ। ਬਾਅਦ ਵਿੱਚ, ਕਈ ਰਾਜਾਂ/ਕੇਂਦਰ ਸ਼ਾਸਿਤ ਪ੍ਰਦੇਸ਼ਾਂ ਨੇ ਵੱਖ-ਵੱਖ ਈ-ਗਵਰਨੈਂਸ ਪ੍ਰੋਜੈਕਟ ਸ਼ੁਰੂ ਕੀਤੇ। ਹਾਲਾਂਕਿ ਇਹ ਈ-ਗਵਰਨੈਂਸ ਪ੍ਰੋਜੈਕਟ ਲੋਕ-ਆਧਾਰਿਤ ਸਨ, ਪਰ ਇਹ ਓਨੇ ਪ੍ਰਭਾਵਸ਼ਾਲੀ ਨਹੀਂ ਸਨ ਜਿੰਨੇ ਹੋਣੇ ਚਾਹੀਦੇ ਸਨ। ਭਾਰਤ ਸਰਕਾਰ ਦੀ ਇਹ ਪਹਿਲਕਦਮੀ, 2006 ਵਿੱਚ ਸ਼ੁਰੂ ਹੋਈ, ਵੱਖ-ਵੱਖ ਡੋਮੇਨਾਂ ਨੂੰ ਕਵਰ ਕਰਨ ਵਾਲੇ 31 ਮਿਸ਼ਨ ਮੋਡ ਪ੍ਰੋਜੈਕਟਾਂ ਨੂੰ ਲੈ ਕੇ ਚੱਲ ਰਹੀ ਸੀ। ਦੇਸ਼ ਭਰ ਵਿੱਚ ਕਈ ਈ-ਗਵਰਨੈਂਸ ਪ੍ਰੋਜੈਕਟਾਂ ਦੇ ਸਫਲਤਾਪੂਰਵਕ ਲਾਗੂ ਹੋਣ ਤੋਂ ਬਾਅਦ ਵੀ, ਈ-ਗਵਰਨੈਂਸ ਉਮੀਦ ਅਨੁਸਾਰ ਸਫਲਤਾ ਨਹੀਂ ਦੇ ਸਕਿਆ ਹੈ।

ਇਹ ਮਹਿਸੂਸ ਕੀਤਾ ਜਾਂਦਾ ਹੈ ਕਿ ਦੇਸ਼ ਵਿੱਚ ਈ-ਗਵਰਨੈਂਸ ਨੂੰ ਯਕੀਨੀ ਬਣਾਉਣ ਲਈ ਬਹੁਤ ਜ਼ੋਰ ਦੇਣ ਦੀ ਲੋੜ ਹੈ, ਜੋ ਇਲੈਕਟ੍ਰਾਨਿਕ ਸੇਵਾਵਾਂ, ਉਤਪਾਦਾਂ, ਉਪਕਰਨਾਂ ਅਤੇ ਨੌਕਰੀ ਦੇ ਮੌਕਿਆਂ ਨੂੰ ਸ਼ਾਮਲ ਕਰਨ ਵਾਲੇ ਸਮਾਵੇਸ਼ੀ ਵਿਕਾਸ ਨੂੰ ਉਤਸ਼ਾਹਿਤ ਕਰਦਾ ਹੈ। ਇਸ ਤੋਂ ਇਲਾਵਾ ਦੇਸ਼ ਵਿੱਚ ਇਲੈਕਟ੍ਰਾਨਿਕ ਨਿਰਮਾਣ ਨੂੰ ਮਜ਼ਬੂਤ ਕਰਨ ਦੀ ਲੋੜ ਹੈ।

ਸੂਚਨਾ ਤਕਨਾਲੋਜੀ ਦੀ ਵਰਤੋਂ ਰਾਹੀਂ ਜਨਤਕ ਸੇਵਾਵਾਂ ਦੇ ਸਮੁੱਚੇ ਵਾਤਾਵਰਣ ਨੂੰ ਬਦਲਣ ਲਈ, ਭਾਰਤ ਸਰਕਾਰ ਨੇ ਭਾਰਤ ਨੂੰ ਇੱਕ ਡਿਜ਼ੀਟਲ ਸਸ਼ਕਤ ਸਮਾਜ ਅਤੇ ਗਿਆਨ ਅਰਥਵਿਵਸਥਾ ਵਿੱਚ ਬਦਲਣ ਲਈ ਡਿਜੀਟਲ ਇੰਡੀਆ ਪ੍ਰੋਗਰਾਮ ਸ਼ੁਰੂ ਕੀਤਾ ਹੈ।

ਇਸ ਦਾ ਸਭ ਤੋਂ ਵੱਧ ਲਾਭ ਪਿੰਡ ਵਾਸੀਆਂ ਨੂੰ ਹੋਇਆ ਹੈ। ਰਿਲਾਇੰਸ ਇੰਡੀਆ ਦੀ ਜੀਓ ਨੈੱਟਵਰਕ ਸੇਵਾ ਨੇ ਬਹੁਤ ਘੱਟ ਦਰ ‘ਤੇ ਨੈੱਟ ਸਹੂਲਤ ਪ੍ਰਦਾਨ ਕਰਕੇ ਦੇਸ਼ ਦਾ ਚਿਹਰਾ ਬਦਲ ਦਿੱਤਾ ਹੈ। ਹੁਣ ਹਰ ਹੱਥ ਵਿੱਚ ਟੱਚਸਕਰੀਨ ਵਾਲਾ ਮੋਬਾਈਲ ਹੈ, ਚਾਹੇ ਉਹ ਸ਼ਹਿਰ ਹੋਵੇ ਜਾਂ ਪਿੰਡ।

ਡਿਜੀਟਲਾਈਜ਼ੇਸ਼ਨ ਕਾਰਨ ਹੁਣ ਅਸੀਂ ਘਰ ਬੈਠੇ ਹੀ ਰੇਲ, ਜਹਾਜ਼, ਬੱਸ ਦੀਆਂ ਟਿਕਟਾਂ ਬੁੱਕ ਕਰ ਸਕਦੇ ਹਾਂ। ਹੁਣ ਲੰਬੀਆਂ ਕਤਾਰਾਂ ਵਿੱਚ ਖੜ੍ਹਨ ਦੀ ਲੋੜ ਨਹੀਂ ਹੈ। ਹੁਣ ਸਭ ਕੁਝ ਆਨਲਾਈਨ ਸੰਭਵ ਹੈ। ਕਿਸੇ ਵੀ ਜਾਣਕਾਰੀ ਦੀ ਲੋੜ ਹੈ, ਸਭ ਕੁਝ ਇੰਟਰਨੈਟ ਤੇ ਉਪਲਬਧ ਹੈ. ਸਮਾਂ ਨਹੀਂ ਹੈ, ਅਤੇ ਖਰੀਦਦਾਰੀ ਕਰਨੀ ਹੈ, ਕੋਈ ਸਮੱਸਿਆ ਨਹੀਂ, ਆਨਲਾਈਨ ਖਰੀਦਦਾਰੀ ਕਰੋ, ਘਰ ਬੈਠੇ। ਈ-ਕਾਮਰਸ ਪਲੇਟਫਾਰਮ ਨੇ ਕਈਆਂ ਨੂੰ ਰੋਜ਼ੀ-ਰੋਟੀ ਦਿੱਤੀ ਹੈ।

ਲੇਖ – 3 (500 ਸ਼ਬਦ)

ਭਾਰਤ ਸਰਕਾਰ ਦੁਆਰਾ ਸੰਚਾਲਿਤ, ਡਿਜੀਟਲ ਇੰਡੀਆ ਦੇਸ਼ ਨੂੰ ਡਿਜੀਟਲ ਰੂਪ ਵਿੱਚ ਸਸ਼ਕਤ ਕਰਨ ਲਈ ਸ਼ੁਰੂ ਕੀਤੀ ਗਈ ਇੱਕ ਮੁਹਿੰਮ ਹੈ। ਇਸ ਮੁਹਿੰਮ ਦਾ ਉਦੇਸ਼ ਸਰਕਾਰੀ ਸੇਵਾਵਾਂ ਨੂੰ ਅਪਗ੍ਰੇਡ ਕਰਕੇ ਕਾਗਜ਼ੀ ਕਾਰਵਾਈ ਨੂੰ ਘਟਾਉਣਾ ਹੈ।

ਡਿਜੀਟਲ ਇੰਡੀਆ ਦੇ ਨੌਂ ਥੰਮ੍ਹ

1) ਬਰਾਡਬੈਂਡ ਸਹੂਲਤ

ਡਿਜੀਟਲ ਇੰਡੀਆ ਦੇ ਤਹਿਤ ਲਗਭਗ 2.5 ਲੱਖ ਪੰਚਾਇਤਾਂ ਨੂੰ ਜੋੜਨ ਦੀ ਯੋਜਨਾ ਹੈ। 2016-2017 ਵਿੱਚ ਅੰਦਾਜ਼ਨ ਵੀਹ ਹਜ਼ਾਰ ਕਰੋੜ ਰੁਪਏ ਦੀ ਰਕਮ ਨਾਲ ਆਪਟੀਕਲ ਫਾਈਬਰ ਨੈੱਟਵਰਕ ਨੂੰ ਦੇਸ਼ ਭਰ ਵਿੱਚ ਫੈਲਾਉਣ ਦੀ ਯੋਜਨਾ ਬਣਾਈ ਗਈ ਸੀ।

2) ਘਰ-ਘਰ ਫੋਨ

ਭਾਰਤ ਵਿੱਚ ਮੋਬਾਈਲ ਫੋਨ ਉਪਭੋਗਤਾਵਾਂ ਨੇ 2014 ਵਿੱਚ 581 ਮਿਲੀਅਨ ਉਪਭੋਗਤਾਵਾਂ ਨੂੰ ਪਾਰ ਕੀਤਾ ਅਤੇ ਪਿਛਲੇ ਇੱਕ ਦਹਾਕੇ ਵਿੱਚ ਲਗਾਤਾਰ ਵਾਧਾ ਹੋਇਆ ਹੈ। 2015 ਵਿੱਚ eMarketer ਦੇ ਇੱਕ ਸਰਵੇਖਣ ਦੇ ਅਨੁਸਾਰ, ਭਾਰਤ ਵਿੱਚ 2019 ਵਿੱਚ 800 ਮਿਲੀਅਨ ਤੋਂ ਵੱਧ ਮੋਬਾਈਲ ਫੋਨ ਉਪਭੋਗਤਾ ਹੋਣ ਦਾ ਅਨੁਮਾਨ ਸੀ।

3) ਪਬਲਿਕ ਇੰਟਰਨੈਟ ਐਕਸੈਸ ਪ੍ਰੋਗਰਾਮ – ਨੈਸ਼ਨਲ ਰੂਰਲ ਇੰਟਰਨੈਟ ਮਿਸ਼ਨ

ਇਸ ਪ੍ਰੋਗਰਾਮ ਰਾਹੀਂ ਸੀਐਸਸੀ ਨੂੰ ਗ੍ਰਾਮ-ਪੰਚਾਇਤਾਂ ਰਾਹੀਂ ਸੇਵਾ ਪ੍ਰਦਾਨ ਕਰਨ ਲਈ ਬਹੁ-ਆਯਾਮੀ ਅੰਤ-ਬਿੰਦੂਆਂ ਰਾਹੀਂ ਸਰਵ-ਸਮਲਤ ਬਣਾਇਆ ਗਿਆ ਹੈ। ਲਗਭਗ 4,750 ਕਰੋੜ ਰੁਪਏ ਦੀ ਲਾਗਤ ਨਾਲ ਡੀਆਈਟੀਟੀ ਰਾਹੀਂ ਲਗਭਗ 130,000 ਤੋਂ 250,000 ਪਿੰਡਾਂ ਤੱਕ ਪਹੁੰਚਣ ਦਾ ਟੀਚਾ ਹੈ। ਨਾਲ ਹੀ, ਡਾਕਘਰਾਂ ਨੂੰ ਬਹੁ-ਸੇਵਾ ਕੇਂਦਰ ਬਣਾਇਆ ਜਾਣਾ ਹੈ।

4) ਈ-ਗਵਰਨੈਂਸ: ਤਕਨਾਲੋਜੀ ਰਾਹੀਂ ਸੁਧਾਰ

ਬਿਜ਼ਨਸ ਪ੍ਰੋਸੈਸ ਰੀ-ਇੰਜੀਨੀਅਰਿੰਗ (ਬੀ.ਪੀ.ਆਰ.) ਸਰਕਾਰੀ ਸਰਲੀਕਰਨ ਅਤੇ ਕਟੌਤੀ, ਔਨਲਾਈਨ ਐਪਲੀਕੇਸ਼ਨਾਂ, ਵਿਭਾਗਾਂ ਵਿਚਕਾਰ ਇੰਟਰਫੇਸ ਵਿਕਸਤ ਕਰਨ, ਔਨਲਾਈਨ ਸੰਗ੍ਰਹਿ ਜਿਵੇਂ ਕਿ ਸਕੂਲ ਸਰਟੀਫਿਕੇਟ ਅਤੇ ਵੋਟਰ ਆਈਡੀ, ਸੇਵਾਵਾਂ ਅਤੇ ਪਲੇਟਫਾਰਮਾਂ ਦੇ ਏਕੀਕਰਨ ਸਮੇਤ ਲੈਣ-ਦੇਣ ਨੂੰ ਬਿਹਤਰ ਬਣਾਉਣ ਲਈ ਆਈ.ਟੀ. ਦੀ ਵਰਤੋਂ ਕਰੇਗਾ। ਜਿਵੇਂ ਕਿ ਭੁਗਤਾਨ ਗੇਟਵੇ, ਮੋਬਾਈਲ ਪਲੇਟਫਾਰਮ ਆਦਿ।

5) ਈ-ਕ੍ਰਾਂਤੀ : ਸੇਵਾਵਾਂ ਦੀ ਇਲੈਕਟ੍ਰਾਨਿਕ ਡਿਲਿਵਰੀ

ਇਸ ਵਿੱਚ ਯੋਜਨਾਬੰਦੀ, ਖੇਤੀਬਾੜੀ, ਸਿੱਖਿਆ, ਸਿਹਤ, ਵਿੱਤੀ ਸਮਾਵੇਸ਼, ਨਿਆਂ ਅਤੇ ਸੁਰੱਖਿਆ ਦੇ ਖੇਤਰਾਂ ਵਿੱਚ ਤਕਨਾਲੋਜੀ ਨੂੰ ਉਤਸ਼ਾਹਿਤ ਕਰਨਾ ਸ਼ਾਮਲ ਹੋਵੇਗਾ। ਖੇਤੀਬਾੜੀ ਦੇ ਖੇਤਰ ਵਿੱਚ, ਕਿਸਾਨਾਂ ਲਈ ਤਕਨਾਲੋਜੀ ਦੇ ਵਿਕਾਸ ਦੇ ਨਤੀਜੇ ਵਜੋਂ ਅਸਲ-ਸਮੇਂ ਦੀ ਜਾਣਕਾਰੀ, ਇਨਪੁਟਸ (ਜਿਵੇਂ ਕਿ ਖਾਦਾਂ) ਦੀ ਔਨਲਾਈਨ ਆਰਡਰਿੰਗ ਅਤੇ ਆਨਲਾਈਨ ਨਕਦ, ਕਰਜ਼ਾ, ਰਾਹਤ-ਭੁਗਤਾਨ ਦੇ ਨਾਲ-ਨਾਲ ਮੋਬਾਈਲ ਬੈਂਕਿੰਗ ਦਾ ਵਿਕਾਸ ਹੋਵੇਗਾ।

6) ਸਾਰਿਆਂ ਲਈ ਜਾਣਕਾਰੀ

ਕਾਲਮ ‘ਸਭ ਨੂੰ ਜਾਣਕਾਰੀ’ ਦੇ ਉਦੇਸ਼ ਵਿੱਚ ਆਨਲਾਈਨ ਜਾਣਕਾਰੀ ਪ੍ਰਦਾਨ ਕਰਨਾ ਅਤੇ ਵੈੱਬਸਾਈਟਾਂ ਅਤੇ ਦਸਤਾਵੇਜ਼ਾਂ ਦੀ ਮੇਜ਼ਬਾਨੀ ਕਰਨਾ ਸ਼ਾਮਲ ਹੋਵੇਗਾ। ਇਹ ਆਮ ਤੌਰ ‘ਤੇ ਓਪਨ ਡੇਟਾ ਪਲੇਟਫਾਰਮਾਂ ਦੇ ਵਿਕਾਸ ਦੇ ਨਾਲ-ਨਾਲ ਜਨਤਾ ਦੁਆਰਾ ਜਾਣਕਾਰੀ ਤੱਕ ਆਸਾਨ ਅਤੇ ਖੁੱਲ੍ਹੀ ਪਹੁੰਚ ਦੇ ਨਾਲ ਹੋਵੇਗਾ।

7) ਇਲੈਕਟ੍ਰਾਨਿਕਸ ਮੈਨੂਫੈਕਚਰਿੰਗ: 2020 ਤੱਕ ਸ਼ੁੱਧ ਜ਼ੀਰੋ ਆਯਾਤ ਟੀਚਾ

ਭਾਰਤ ਵਿੱਚ, ਇਲੈਕਟ੍ਰਾਨਿਕ ਨਿਰਮਾਣ ਨੂੰ ਉਤਸ਼ਾਹਿਤ ਕਰਨ ਲਈ ਮੌਜੂਦਾ ਬੁਨਿਆਦੀ ਢਾਂਚੇ ਨੂੰ ਮਜ਼ਬੂਤ ਕਰਨ ਦੀ ਲੋੜ ਹੈ; ਆਉਣ ਵਾਲੇ ਦਿਨਾਂ ਵਿੱਚ ਇਸ ਡੋਮੇਨ ਵਿੱਚ ‘ਨੈੱਟ ਜ਼ੀਰੋ ਇੰਪੋਰਟ’ ਦਾ ਟੀਚਾ ਰੱਖਿਆ ਗਿਆ ਹੈ। ਇਹ ਇੱਕ ਅਭਿਲਾਸ਼ੀ ਟੀਚਾ ਹੋਵੇਗਾ, ਜਿਸ ਲਈ ਕਈ ਮੋਰਚਿਆਂ ਜਿਵੇਂ ਕਿ ਟੈਕਸੇਸ਼ਨ, ਪ੍ਰੋਤਸਾਹਨ, ਪੈਮਾਨੇ ਦੀ ਆਰਥਿਕਤਾ, ਅਤੇ ਲਾਗਤ ਦੀਆਂ ਕਮੀਆਂ ਨੂੰ ਦੂਰ ਕਰਨ ਲਈ ਤਾਲਮੇਲ ਵਾਲੀ ਕਾਰਵਾਈ ਦੀ ਲੋੜ ਹੋਵੇਗੀ।

8) IT ਨੌਕਰੀਆਂ

ਇਸ ਥੰਮ ਦਾ ਉਦੇਸ਼ ਛੋਟੇ ਕਸਬਿਆਂ ਅਤੇ ਪਿੰਡਾਂ ਦੇ ਲੋਕਾਂ ਨੂੰ ਆਈਟੀ ਸੈਕਟਰ ਦੀਆਂ ਨੌਕਰੀਆਂ ਲਈ ਸਿਖਲਾਈ ਦੇਣਾ ਹੈ।

9) ਅਰਲੀ ਵਾਢੀ ਪ੍ਰੋਗਰਾਮ

ਇਸ ਤਹਿਤ ਪੇਂਡੂ ਖੇਤਰਾਂ ਵਿੱਚ ਕਈ ਯੋਜਨਾਵਾਂ ਲਾਗੂ ਕੀਤੀਆਂ ਜਾ ਰਹੀਆਂ ਹਨ। ਇੰਟਰਨੈੱਟ ਰਾਹੀਂ ਪਿੰਡ ਪੱਧਰ ’ਤੇ ਬੁਨਿਆਦੀ ਸਹੂਲਤਾਂ ਮੁਹੱਈਆ ਕਰਵਾਉਣ ਦੀ ਯੋਜਨਾ ਹੈ। ਅਗੇਤੀ ਵਾਢੀ ਦੇ ਪ੍ਰੋਗਰਾਮ ਵਿੱਚ ਸਰਕਾਰੀ ਫੋਰਮ ਰਾਹੀਂ ਸ਼ੁਭ ਕਾਮਨਾਵਾਂ ਭੇਜਦੇ ਹੋਏ ਕੇਂਦਰ ਸਰਕਾਰ ਦੇ ਸਾਰੇ ਦਫ਼ਤਰਾਂ ਦੇ ਕਰਮਚਾਰੀਆਂ ਦੀ ਬਾਇਓਮੀਟ੍ਰਿਕ ਹਾਜ਼ਰੀ ਲਾਜ਼ਮੀ ਕਰ ਦਿੱਤੀ ਗਈ ਹੈ।

ਸੂਚਨਾ ਤਕਨਾਲੋਜੀ ਦੀ ਵਰਤੋਂ ਰਾਹੀਂ ਜਨਤਕ ਸੇਵਾਵਾਂ ਦੇ ਸਮੁੱਚੇ ਵਾਤਾਵਰਣ ਨੂੰ ਬਦਲਣ ਲਈ, ਭਾਰਤ ਸਰਕਾਰ ਨੇ ਭਾਰਤ ਨੂੰ ਇੱਕ ਡਿਜੀਟਲੀ ਸਸ਼ਕਤ ਸਮਾਜ ਅਤੇ ਗਿਆਨ ਅਰਥਵਿਵਸਥਾ ਵਿੱਚ ਬਦਲਣ ਲਈ ਡਿਜੀਟਲ ਇੰਡੀਆ ਪ੍ਰੋਗਰਾਮ ਜਾਰੀ ਕੀਤਾ ਹੈ।

டிஜிட்டல் இந்தியா திட்டம் என்பது இந்தியாவை வளமானதாக மாற்றுவதற்கான இந்திய அரசின் புதிய முயற்சியாகும். அறிவியல் மற்றும் தொழில்நுட்பத் துறையில் புதிய சாதனைகளை நாட்டை உருவாக்குவதே இதன் முக்கிய நோக்கமாகும். இதன் மூலம் நாட்டை டிஜிட்டல் மயமாக்குவது மட்டுமே இலக்கு. தற்போதைய காலகட்டத்தில், அறிவியல் மற்றும் தொழில்நுட்பத்தை தனது நாட்டின் முன்னேற்ற ஊடகமாக மாற்றிய அதே நாடு இன்று முன்னோக்கி நிற்கிறது. பெரும்பாலும் அதன் நன்மை தீமைகள் பற்றிய விவாதங்கள் உள்ளன. அதனால்தான் டிஜிட்டல் இந்தியா குறித்த சில சிறிய மற்றும் நீண்ட கட்டுரைகளை இங்கு முன்வைக்கிறோம்.

தமிழில் டிஜிட்டல் இந்தியா பற்றிய குறுகிய மற்றும் நீண்ட கட்டுரை

கட்டுரை – 1 (300 வார்த்தைகள்).

டிஜிட்டல் இந்தியா பிரச்சாரம் இந்திய அரசால் தொடங்கப்பட்டது. இந்த பிரச்சாரம் இணையத்தின் மூலம் நாட்டில் புரட்சியை ஏற்படுத்துவதுடன், இணையத்தை மேம்படுத்துவதன் மூலம் இந்தியாவின் தொழில்நுட்ப பக்கத்தை வலுப்படுத்துவதாகும். ‘டிஜிட்டல் இந்தியா பிரச்சாரம்’ என்ற பெயரில் இந்திய அரசால் இந்தப் பிரச்சாரம் தொடங்கப்பட்டுள்ளது.

டிஜிட்டல் இந்தியாவின் ஆரம்பம்

டெல்லியில் உள்ள இந்திரா காந்தி உள்விளையாட்டு அரங்கில் டாடா குழுமத்தின் தலைவர் சைரஸ் மிஸ்திரி, ஆர்ஐஎல் தலைவர் மற்றும் நிர்வாக இயக்குநர் முகேஷ் அம்பானி, விப்ரோ தலைவர் அசிம் பிரேம்ஜி போன்ற தலைசிறந்த தொழிலதிபர்கள் முன்னிலையில் ஒரு நிகழ்வு ஜூலை 1, 2015 அன்று தொடங்கப்பட்டது. டிஜிட்டல் இந்தியா பிரச்சாரம்.

நாட்டை டிஜிட்டல் முறையில் மேம்படுத்தவும், நாட்டின் தகவல் தொழில்நுட்ப நிறுவனத்தை மேம்படுத்தவும், டிஜிட்டல் இந்தியா என்பது முக்கியமான முயற்சியாகும். டிஜிட்டல் லாக்கர், நேஷனல் ஸ்காலர்ஷிப் போர்டல், இ-ஹெல்த், இ-கல்வி, இ-சைன் போன்ற டிஜிட்டல் இந்தியா பிரச்சாரத்தின் பல்வேறு திட்டங்களைத் தொடங்குவதன் மூலம் இந்தத் திட்டம் வெளியிடப்பட்டுள்ளது.

2015 ஆம் ஆண்டில் டிஜிட்டல் இந்தியா எனப்படும் இந்திய அரசாங்கத்தால் ஏற்பாடு செய்யப்பட்ட ஒரு பெரிய தொகுப்பு, அரசாங்க சேவைகளை எளிதாக அணுகுவதற்காக நாட்டின் பல்வேறு பகுதிகளில் செயல்படுத்தப்பட்டது. இந்தத் திட்டத்தின் கீழ் நாடு முழுவதும் உள்ள மக்கள் தொழில்நுட்ப அணுகலை மேம்படுத்துகின்றனர். டிஜிட்டல் இந்தியா நாட்டை டிஜிட்டல் சமூகமாக மாற்றுவதை நோக்கமாகக் கொண்டுள்ளது. அரசாங்க வசதிகள் குடியிருப்பாளர்களுக்கு மின்னணு முறையில் கிடைப்பதை உறுதி செய்கிறது.

1 ஜூலை 2015 அன்று தொடங்கப்பட்டது, இது கிராமப்புற மக்களை அதிவேக இணைய நெட்வொர்க்குகளுடன் இணைக்க தேவையான தேசிய அளவிலான திட்டமாகும். டிஜிட்டல் இந்தியா அனைத்து தரப்பு மக்களிடமும் ஆழமான தாக்கத்தை ஏற்படுத்தியுள்ளது. இது சமூகத்தின் முன்னேற்றத்திலும் தனிமனித வாழ்க்கையிலும் சாதகமான தாக்கத்தை ஏற்படுத்துகிறது. இந்த திட்டத்தின் கீழ் நாடு முழுவதும் 28000 BPO வேலை வாய்ப்புகளை உருவாக்க வாய்ப்பு உள்ளது. ஒவ்வொரு கிராம பஞ்சாயத்திலும் ஒரு பொது சேவை மையம் அமைக்கப்பட்டுள்ளது.

கட்டுரை – 2 (400 வார்த்தைகள்)

இந்த திட்டம் நாட்டின் தொலைதூரப் பகுதியில் அல்லது நகர்ப்புறத்திலிருந்து வெகு தொலைவில் குடியேறிய கிராம மக்களுக்கு மிகவும் பயனுள்ளதாக இருக்கும், இந்த திட்டம் அதிவேக இணைய சேவையை வழங்குவதன் மூலம் அவர்களின் நேரத்தை குறைக்கிறது. இது இப்போது கிராமவாசிகள் அனைத்து வேலைகளையும் ஒரே கிளிக்கில் செய்ய அனுமதிக்கும் மற்றும் நகர்ப்புற அலுவலக துறைமுகங்களுக்கு பயணம் செய்வதைத் தவிர்க்கும். தகவல் தொழில்நுட்பம், கல்வி, விவசாயம் போன்ற பல்வேறு அரசுத் துறைகள் இந்தத் திட்டத்தில் ஆர்வம் காட்டுகின்றன, ஏனெனில் இது நாட்டின் ஒளிமயமான மற்றும் அறிவு நிறைந்த எதிர்காலத்தைப் பற்றிய ஒரு பார்வையை அளிக்கிறது.

டிஜிட்டல் இந்தியாவின் பிரச்சனை

இந்தியாவில் மின் ஆளுமையின் பயணம் தொண்ணூறுகளில் மக்கள் சார்ந்த சேவைகளுக்கு முக்கியத்துவம் அளித்து பரந்த களப் பயன்பாடுகளுக்காக பல ஏற்ற தாழ்வுகளைக் கண்டது. பின்னர், பல மாநிலங்கள்/யூனியன் பிரதேசங்கள் பல்வேறு மின் ஆளுமைத் திட்டங்களை மேற்கொண்டன. இந்த இ-கவர்னன்ஸ் திட்டங்கள் மக்கள் சார்ந்ததாக இருந்தபோதிலும், அவை இருந்த அளவுக்கு பயனுள்ளதாக இல்லை. 2006 ஆம் ஆண்டு தொடங்கப்பட்ட இந்த இந்திய அரசின் முன்முயற்சியானது, பல்வேறு களங்களை உள்ளடக்கிய 31 பணி முறை திட்டங்களை எடுத்து வருகிறது. நாடு முழுவதும் பல மின் ஆளுமைத் திட்டங்கள் வெற்றிகரமாகச் செயல்படுத்தப்பட்ட பிறகும், மின் ஆளுமையால் எதிர்பார்த்த வெற்றியைத் தர முடியவில்லை.

எலக்ட்ரானிக் சேவைகள், தயாரிப்புகள், சாதனங்கள் மற்றும் வேலை வாய்ப்புகள் உள்ளிட்டவற்றை உள்ளடக்கிய வளர்ச்சியை ஊக்குவிக்கும் வகையில், நாட்டில் மின்-ஆளுகையை உறுதிப்படுத்துவதற்கு அதிக முக்கியத்துவம் தேவை என்று உணரப்படுகிறது. கூடுதலாக, நாட்டில் மின்னணு உற்பத்தியை வலுப்படுத்த வேண்டிய அவசியம் உள்ளது.

தகவல் தொழில்நுட்பத்தைப் பயன்படுத்துவதன் மூலம் பொதுச் சேவைகளின் ஒட்டுமொத்த சுற்றுச்சூழல் அமைப்பையும் மாற்றுவதற்கு, இந்தியாவை டிஜிட்டல் அதிகாரம் பெற்ற சமூகமாகவும் அறிவுப் பொருளாதாரமாகவும் மாற்றுவதற்கு இந்திய அரசு டிஜிட்டல் இந்தியா திட்டத்தைத் தொடங்கியுள்ளது.

இதனால் கிராம மக்கள் அதிகளவில் பயனடைந்துள்ளனர். ரிலையன்ஸ் இந்தியாவின் ஜியோ நெட்வொர்க் சேவை, மிகக் குறைந்த கட்டணத்தில் நெட் வசதியை வழங்கி நாட்டின் முகத்தையே மாற்றியுள்ளது. இப்போது ஒவ்வொரு கையிலும் தொடுதிரை மொபைல் போன் உள்ளது, அது நகரமாக இருந்தாலும் சரி, கிராமமாக இருந்தாலும் சரி.

டிஜிட்டல் மயமாக்கல் காரணமாக, இப்போது ரயில், விமானம், பேருந்து ஆகியவற்றுக்கான டிக்கெட்டுகளை வீட்டிலேயே முன்பதிவு செய்யலாம். இனி நீண்ட வரிசையில் நிற்க வேண்டிய அவசியமில்லை. இப்போது எல்லாம் ஆன்லைனில் சாத்தியம். தேவையான அனைத்து தகவல்களும் இணையத்தில் கிடைக்கும். நேரம் இல்லை, மற்றும் ஷாப்பிங் செய்ய வேண்டும், எந்த பிரச்சனையும் இல்லை, ஆன்லைனில் ஷாப்பிங் செய்யுங்கள், வீட்டில் உட்கார்ந்து கொள்ளுங்கள். ஈ-காமர்ஸ் தளங்கள் பலருக்கு வாழ்வாதாரத்தை வழங்கியுள்ளன.

கட்டுரை – 3 (500 வார்த்தைகள்)

இந்திய அரசாங்கத்தால் இயக்கப்படும், டிஜிட்டல் இந்தியா என்பது நாட்டை டிஜிட்டல் முறையில் மேம்படுத்துவதற்கான ஒரு பிரச்சாரமாகும். இந்த பிரச்சாரத்தின் நோக்கம் அரசாங்க சேவைகளை மேம்படுத்துவதன் மூலம் காகித வேலைகளை குறைப்பதாகும்.

டிஜிட்டல் இந்தியாவின் ஒன்பது தூண்கள்

1) பிராட்பேண்ட் வசதி

டிஜிட்டல் இந்தியாவின் கீழ் சுமார் 2.5 லட்சம் பஞ்சாயத்துகளை இணைக்கும் திட்டம் உள்ளது. இருபதாயிரம் கோடி மதிப்பீட்டில் ஆப்டிகல் ஃபைபர் நெட்வொர்க்கை நாடு முழுவதும் பரப்பும் திட்டம் 2016-2017ல் உருவாக்கப்பட்டது.

2) வீட்டுக்கு வீடு போன்

இந்தியாவில் மொபைல் ஃபோன் பயனர்கள் 2014 இல் 581 மில்லியன் பயனர்களைக் கடந்துள்ளனர் மற்றும் கடந்த பத்தாண்டுகளில் சீராக வளர்ந்துள்ளனர். 2015 இல் eMarketer நடத்திய ஆய்வின்படி, 2019 இல் இந்தியாவில் 800 மில்லியனுக்கும் அதிகமான மொபைல் போன் பயனர்கள் இருப்பதாக மதிப்பிடப்பட்டுள்ளது.

3) பொது இணைய அணுகல் திட்டம் – தேசிய ஊரக இணைய இயக்கம்

இத்திட்டத்தின் மூலம் கிராம-பஞ்சாயத்துகள் மூலம் சேவை வழங்குவதற்காக பல பரிமாண இறுதிப் புள்ளிகள் மூலம் அனைத்தையும் உள்ளடக்கியதாக CSC கள் உருவாக்கப்பட்டுள்ளன. சுமார் 4,750 கோடி செலவில் DITY மூலம் சுமார் 130,000 முதல் 250,000 கிராமங்களை அடைய இலக்கு நிர்ணயிக்கப்பட்டுள்ளது. மேலும், தபால் நிலையங்கள் பல சேவை மையங்களாக மாற்றப்பட உள்ளன.

4) மின் ஆளுமை : தொழில்நுட்பத்தின் மூலம் சீர்திருத்தம்

வணிக செயல்முறை மறு-பொறியியல் (BPR) IT ஐப் பயன்படுத்தி பரிவர்த்தனைகளை மேம்படுத்துதல், அரசு எளிமைப்படுத்துதல் மற்றும் குறைப்பு, ஆன்லைன் பயன்பாடுகள், துறைகளுக்கு இடையே இடைமுகத்தை உருவாக்குதல், பள்ளிச் சான்றிதழ்கள் மற்றும் வாக்காளர் அடையாள அட்டைகள் போன்ற ஆன்லைன் சேகரிப்புகளைப் பயன்படுத்துதல், சேவைகள் மற்றும் தளங்களை ஒருங்கிணைத்தல். கட்டண நுழைவாயில், மொபைல் தளம் போன்றவை.

5) மின் கிராந்தி : சேவைகளின் மின்னணு விநியோகம்

திட்டமிடல், விவசாயம், கல்வி, சுகாதாரம், நிதி உள்ளடக்கம், நீதி மற்றும் பாதுகாப்பு ஆகிய துறைகளில் தொழில்நுட்பத்தை மேம்படுத்துவது இதில் அடங்கும். விவசாயத் துறையில், விவசாயிகளுக்கான தொழில்நுட்ப வளர்ச்சியின் விளைவாக, நிகழ்நேரத் தகவல், ஆன்லைனில் உள்ளீடுகள் (உரங்கள் போன்றவை) ஆர்டர் செய்தல் மற்றும் ஆன்லைனில் பணம், கடன், நிவாரணம்-செலுத்துதல் ஆகியவற்றுடன் மொபைல் பேங்கிங் மேம்பாடு ஏற்படும்.

6) அனைவருக்கும் தகவல்

‘அனைவருக்கும் தகவல்’ என்ற நெடுவரிசையின் நோக்கம் ஆன்லைனில் தகவல்களை வழங்குதல் மற்றும் இணையதளங்கள் மற்றும் ஆவணங்களை ஹோஸ்ட் செய்வது ஆகியவை அடங்கும். இது பொதுவாக திறந்த தரவு தளங்களின் மேம்பாட்டுடன் இருக்கும், அத்துடன் பொதுமக்களின் தகவல்களை எளிதாகவும் வெளிப்படையாகவும் அணுகும்.

7) எலக்ட்ரானிக்ஸ் உற்பத்தி: 2020க்குள் நிகர பூஜ்ஜிய இறக்குமதி இலக்கு

இந்தியாவில், மின்னணு உற்பத்தியை ஊக்குவிக்க, தற்போதுள்ள உள்கட்டமைப்பை வலுப்படுத்த வேண்டிய அவசியம் உள்ளது; வரும் நாட்களில் இந்த டொமைனில் ‘நிகர பூஜ்ஜிய இறக்குமதி’ இலக்கு நிர்ணயிக்கப்பட்டுள்ளது. இது ஒரு லட்சிய இலக்காக இருக்கும், வரிவிதிப்பு, ஊக்கத்தொகை, அளவிலான பொருளாதாரம் மற்றும் செலவுக் குறைகளை நீக்குதல் போன்ற பல முனைகளில் ஒருங்கிணைந்த நடவடிக்கை தேவைப்படுகிறது.

8) ஐடி வேலைகள்

இந்த தூணின் நோக்கம் சிறு நகரங்கள் மற்றும் கிராமங்களில் உள்ள மக்களுக்கு ஐடி துறை வேலைகளுக்கு பயிற்சி அளிப்பதாகும்.

9) ஆரம்ப அறுவடை திட்டம்

இதன் கீழ், கிராமப்புறங்களில் பல திட்டங்கள் செயல்படுத்தப்பட்டு வருகின்றன. கிராம அளவில் இணையதளம் மூலம் அடிப்படை வசதிகள் செய்து தர திட்டம் உள்ளது. ஆரம்ப அறுவடை திட்டத்தில், அரசு மன்றம் மூலம் வாழ்த்துகளை அனுப்பும் வகையில், அனைத்து மத்திய அரசு அலுவலகங்களில் பணிபுரியும் பணியாளர்கள் பயோமெட்ரிக் வருகைப் பதிவு கட்டாயம் ஆக்கப்பட்டுள்ளது.

தகவல் தொழில்நுட்பத்தைப் பயன்படுத்துவதன் மூலம் பொதுச் சேவைகளின் ஒட்டுமொத்த சுற்றுச்சூழலையும் மாற்றுவதற்காக, இந்தியாவை டிஜிட்டல் அதிகாரம் பெற்ற சமூகமாகவும் அறிவுப் பொருளாதாரமாகவும் மாற்றுவதற்கு டிஜிட்டல் இந்தியா திட்டத்தை இந்திய அரசு வெளியிட்டுள்ளது.

డిజిటల్ ఇండియా కార్యక్రమం భారతదేశాన్ని సంపన్నంగా మార్చే దిశగా భారత ప్రభుత్వం యొక్క కొత్త చొరవ. సైన్స్ అండ్ టెక్నాలజీ రంగంలో దేశాన్ని సరికొత్త రికార్డులు సృష్టించడం దీని ప్రధాన లక్ష్యం. దీని ద్వారా దేశాన్ని డిజిటల్‌గా బలోపేతం చేయడమే ఏకైక లక్ష్యం. ప్రస్తుత యుగంలో, సైన్స్ అండ్ టెక్నాలజీని తన దేశ ప్రగతికి మాధ్యమంగా మార్చిన అదే దేశం నేడు ముందుంది. తరచుగా దాని యోగ్యత మరియు లోపాల గురించి చర్చలు ఉన్నాయి. అందుకే డిజిటల్ ఇండియాపై కొన్ని చిన్న మరియు పొడవైన వ్యాసాలను ఇక్కడ అందిస్తున్నాము.

తెలుగులో డిజిటల్ ఇండియాపై షార్ట్ అండ్ లాంగ్ ఎస్సే

వ్యాసం – 1 (300 పదాలు).

డిజిటల్ ఇండియా ప్రచారాన్ని భారత ప్రభుత్వం ప్రారంభించింది. ఈ ప్రచారం ఇంటర్నెట్ ద్వారా దేశాన్ని విప్లవాత్మకంగా మార్చడం, అలాగే ఇంటర్నెట్‌ను సాధికారత చేయడం ద్వారా భారతదేశం యొక్క సాంకేతికతను బలోపేతం చేయడం. ఈ ప్రచారాన్ని భారత ప్రభుత్వం ‘డిజిటల్ ఇండియా క్యాంపెయిన్’ పేరుతో ప్రారంభించింది.

డిజిటల్ ఇండియా ప్రారంభం

ఢిల్లీలోని ఇందిరాగాంధీ ఇండోర్ స్టేడియంలో టాటా గ్రూప్ ఛైర్మన్ సైరస్ మిస్త్రీ, ఆర్‌ఐఎల్ ఛైర్మన్ మరియు మేనేజింగ్ డైరెక్టర్ ముఖేష్ అంబానీ, విప్రో ఛైర్మన్ అజీమ్ ప్రేమ్‌జీ మొదలైన ప్రముఖ పారిశ్రామికవేత్తల సమక్షంలో 1 జూలై 2015న ఒక కార్యక్రమం ప్రారంభమైంది. డిజిటల్ ఇండియా ప్రచారం.

దేశాన్ని డిజిటల్‌గా అభివృద్ధి చేయడానికి మరియు దేశంలోని IT సంస్థను మెరుగుపరచడానికి, డిజిటల్ ఇండియా ముఖ్యమైన చొరవ. డిజిటల్ లాకర్, నేషనల్ స్కాలర్‌షిప్ పోర్టల్, ఇ-హెల్త్, ఇ-ఎడ్యుకేషన్, ఇ-సైన్ మొదలైన డిజిటల్ ఇండియా ప్రచారానికి సంబంధించిన వివిధ పథకాలను ప్రారంభించడం ద్వారా ఈ కార్యక్రమం ఆవిష్కరించబడింది.

2015లో డిజిటల్ ఇండియాగా పిలువబడే భారత ప్రభుత్వం నిర్వహించిన భారీ సంకలనం ప్రభుత్వ సేవలను సులభంగా యాక్సెస్ చేయడానికి దేశంలోని వివిధ ప్రాంతాలలో దీనిని అమలు చేసింది. ఈ కార్యక్రమం కింద దేశవ్యాప్తంగా ప్రజలు సాంకేతికత యాక్సెస్‌ను మెరుగుపరుస్తారు. డిజిటల్ ఇండియా దేశాన్ని డిజిటల్ ఎనేబుల్డ్ సొసైటీగా మార్చడమే లక్ష్యంగా పెట్టుకుంది. ఇది నివాసితులకు ప్రభుత్వ సౌకర్యాలు ఎలక్ట్రానిక్‌గా అందుబాటులో ఉండేలా చూస్తుంది.

1 జూలై 2015న ప్రారంభించబడింది, ఇది గ్రామీణ ప్రజలను హై స్పీడ్ ఇంటర్నెట్ నెట్‌వర్క్‌లతో కనెక్ట్ చేయడానికి అవసరమైన దేశవ్యాప్త కార్యక్రమం. డిజిటల్ ఇండియా అన్ని వర్గాల ప్రజలపై తీవ్ర ప్రభావం చూపింది. ఇది సమాజం మరియు వ్యక్తిగత జీవితం యొక్క పురోగతిపై సానుకూల ప్రభావాన్ని చూపుతుంది. ఈ కార్యక్రమం కింద దేశవ్యాప్తంగా 28000 BPO ఉద్యోగాలను సృష్టించే అవకాశం ఉంది. ఇది ప్రతి గ్రామ పంచాయతీలో ఒక సాధారణ సేవా కేంద్రాన్ని కూడా ఏర్పాటు చేసింది.

వ్యాసం – 2 (400 పదాలు)

ఈ ప్రాజెక్ట్ దేశంలోని మారుమూల ప్రాంతంలో లేదా పట్టణ ప్రాంతానికి దూరంగా స్థిరపడిన గ్రామ ప్రజలకు అత్యంత ఉపయోగకరంగా ఉంటుంది, ఈ ప్రాజెక్ట్ హై స్పీడ్ ఇంటర్నెట్ సేవలను అందించడం ద్వారా వారి సమయ వినియోగాన్ని తగ్గిస్తుంది. ఇది ఇప్పుడు గ్రామస్తులను కేవలం ఒక క్లిక్‌తో అన్ని పనులను చేయడానికి మరియు పట్టణ కార్యాలయ పోర్టులకు ప్రయాణించకుండా చేస్తుంది. ఐటి, విద్య, వ్యవసాయం మొదలైన వివిధ ప్రభుత్వ శాఖలు ఈ ప్రాజెక్ట్‌పై ఆసక్తిని కనబరిచాయి, ఎందుకంటే ఇది దేశం యొక్క ఉజ్వలమైన మరియు మరింత జ్ఞానంతో కూడిన భవిష్యత్తును తెలియజేస్తుంది.

డిజిటల్ ఇండియా సమస్య

భారతదేశంలో ఇ-గవర్నెన్స్ యొక్క ప్రయాణం ప్రజల-ఆధారిత సేవలకు ప్రాధాన్యతనిస్తూ విస్తృత క్షేత్ర అనువర్తనాల కోసం తొంభైలలో అనేక హెచ్చు తగ్గులను చూసింది. తరువాత, అనేక రాష్ట్రాలు/యుటిలు వివిధ ఇ-గవర్నెన్స్ ప్రాజెక్ట్‌లను చేపట్టాయి. ఈ ఇ-గవర్నెన్స్ ప్రాజెక్ట్‌లు ప్రజల ఆధారితమైనప్పటికీ, అవి అనుకున్నంత ప్రభావవంతంగా లేవు. ఈ భారత ప్రభుత్వ చొరవ, 2006లో ప్రారంభించబడింది, వివిధ డొమైన్‌లను కవర్ చేసే 31 మిషన్ మోడ్ ప్రాజెక్ట్‌లను తీసుకుంటోంది. దేశవ్యాప్తంగా అనేక ఈ-గవర్నెన్స్ ప్రాజెక్టులు విజయవంతంగా అమలులోకి వచ్చినప్పటికీ, ఈ-గవర్నెన్స్ ఆశించిన విజయాన్ని అందించలేకపోయింది.

ఎలక్ట్రానిక్ సేవలు, ఉత్పత్తులు, పరికరాలు మరియు ఉద్యోగ అవకాశాలతో కూడిన సమ్మిళిత వృద్ధిని ప్రోత్సహించే దేశంలో ఇ-గవర్నెన్స్‌ని నిర్ధారించడానికి చాలా ప్రాధాన్యత అవసరమని భావించబడింది. దీంతోపాటు దేశంలో ఎలక్ట్రానిక్ తయారీని బలోపేతం చేయాల్సిన అవసరం ఉంది.

సమాచార సాంకేతిక పరిజ్ఞానాన్ని ఉపయోగించడం ద్వారా ప్రజా సేవల యొక్క మొత్తం పర్యావరణ వ్యవస్థను మార్చడానికి, భారతదేశాన్ని డిజిటల్ సాధికారత కలిగిన సమాజంగా మరియు జ్ఞాన ఆర్థిక వ్యవస్థగా మార్చడానికి భారత ప్రభుత్వం డిజిటల్ ఇండియా కార్యక్రమాన్ని ప్రారంభించింది.

దీని వల్ల గ్రామస్తులు ఎక్కువ ప్రయోజనం పొందారు. రిలయన్స్ ఇండియా యొక్క జియో నెట్‌వర్క్ సర్వీస్ చాలా తక్కువ రేటుకు నెట్ సౌకర్యాన్ని అందించడం ద్వారా దేశ ముఖచిత్రాన్ని మార్చింది. ఇప్పుడు ప్రతి చేతికి టచ్‌స్క్రీన్ మొబైల్ ఫోన్ ఉంది, అది నగరంలో లేదా పల్లెలో కావచ్చు.

డిజిటలైజేషన్ కారణంగా ఇప్పుడు మనం రైలు, విమానం, బస్సు టిక్కెట్లను ఇంట్లో కూర్చునే బుక్ చేసుకోవచ్చు. ఇక పెద్ద క్యూలలో నిలబడాల్సిన అవసరం లేదు. ఇప్పుడు అన్నీ ఆన్‌లైన్‌లో సాధ్యమే. ఏదైనా సమాచారం కావాలంటే, ప్రతిదీ ఇంటర్నెట్‌లో అందుబాటులో ఉంటుంది. సమయం లేదు, మరియు షాపింగ్ చేయాలి, సమస్య లేదు, ఆన్‌లైన్‌లో షాపింగ్ చేయండి, ఇంట్లో కూర్చోండి. ఇ-కామర్స్ ప్లాట్‌ఫారమ్‌లు చాలా మందికి జీవనోపాధినిచ్చాయి.

వ్యాసం – 3 (500 పదాలు)

భారత ప్రభుత్వంచే నడపబడుతున్న డిజిటల్ ఇండియా అనేది దేశాన్ని డిజిటల్‌గా శక్తివంతం చేయడానికి ప్రారంభించబడిన ప్రచారం. ప్రభుత్వ సేవలను అప్‌గ్రేడ్ చేయడం ద్వారా పేపర్‌వర్క్‌ను తగ్గించడం ఈ ప్రచారం యొక్క లక్ష్యం.

డిజిటల్ ఇండియా తొమ్మిది స్తంభాలు

1) బ్రాడ్‌బ్యాండ్ సౌకర్యం

దాదాపు 2.5 లక్షల పంచాయతీలను డిజిటల్‌ ఇండియా కింద అనుసంధానం చేసేందుకు ప్రణాళిక సిద్ధం చేసింది. 2016-2017లో ఇరవై వేల కోట్ల అంచనాతో ఆప్టికల్ ఫైబర్ నెట్‌వర్క్‌ను దేశవ్యాప్తంగా విస్తరించేందుకు ప్రణాళిక రూపొందించారు.

2) ఇంటింటికి ఫోన్

భారతదేశంలో మొబైల్ ఫోన్ వినియోగదారులు 2014లో 581 మిలియన్ల వినియోగదారులను దాటారు మరియు గత దశాబ్దంలో క్రమంగా వృద్ధి చెందారు. 2015లో eMarketer చేసిన సర్వే ప్రకారం, 2019లో భారతదేశంలో 800 మిలియన్ల మంది మొబైల్ ఫోన్ వినియోగదారులు ఉన్నట్లు అంచనా వేయబడింది.

3) పబ్లిక్ ఇంటర్నెట్ యాక్సెస్ ప్రోగ్రామ్ – నేషనల్ రూరల్ ఇంటర్నెట్ మిషన్

ఈ కార్యక్రమం ద్వారా గ్రామ-పంచాయతీల ద్వారా సర్వీస్ డెలివరీ కోసం బహుళ-డైమెన్షనల్ ఎండ్ పాయింట్ల ద్వారా CSCలు అన్నీ కలుపుకొని తయారు చేయబడ్డాయి. దాదాపు 4,750 కోట్ల రూపాయల వ్యయంతో DITY ద్వారా దాదాపు 130,000 నుండి 250,000 గ్రామాలకు చేరుకోవాలనేది లక్ష్యం. అలాగే పోస్టాఫీసులను బహుళ సేవా కేంద్రాలుగా తీర్చిదిద్దాలన్నారు.

4) ఇ-గవర్నెన్స్ : టెక్నాలజీ ద్వారా సంస్కరణ

ప్రభుత్వ సరళీకరణ మరియు తగ్గింపు, ఆన్‌లైన్ అప్లికేషన్‌లు, విభాగాల మధ్య ఇంటర్‌ఫేస్‌ను అభివృద్ధి చేయడం, స్కూల్ సర్టిఫికేట్లు మరియు ఓటర్ ఐడిల వంటి ఆన్‌లైన్ సేకరణల వినియోగం, సేవలు మరియు ప్లాట్‌ఫారమ్‌ల ఏకీకరణతో సహా లావాదేవీలను మెరుగుపరచడానికి ITని ఉపయోగించే బిజినెస్ ప్రాసెస్ రీ-ఇంజనీరింగ్ (BPR). చెల్లింపు గేట్‌వే, మొబైల్ ప్లాట్‌ఫారమ్ మొదలైనవి.

5) ఇ-క్రాంతి : ఎలక్ట్రానిక్ డెలివరీ ఆఫ్ సర్వీసెస్

ప్రణాళిక, వ్యవసాయం, విద్య, ఆరోగ్యం, ఆర్థిక చేరిక, న్యాయం మరియు భద్రత రంగాలలో సాంకేతికతను ప్రోత్సహించడం ఇందులో ఉంటుంది. వ్యవసాయ రంగంలో, రైతులకు సాంకేతికత అభివృద్ధి చెందడం వల్ల మొబైల్ బ్యాంకింగ్ అభివృద్ధితో పాటు నిజ-సమయ సమాచారం, ఇన్‌పుట్‌ల ఆన్‌లైన్ ఆర్డర్ (ఎరువులు వంటివి) మరియు ఆన్‌లైన్ నగదు, రుణం, ఉపశమనం-చెల్లింపులు ఉంటాయి.

6) అందరికీ సమాచారం

‘అందరికీ సమాచారం’ అనే కాలమ్ యొక్క ఉద్దేశ్యం ఆన్‌లైన్‌లో సమాచారాన్ని అందించడం మరియు వెబ్‌సైట్‌లు మరియు పత్రాలను హోస్ట్ చేయడం వంటివి కలిగి ఉంటుంది. దీనితో పాటు సాధారణంగా ఓపెన్ డేటా ప్లాట్‌ఫారమ్‌ల అభివృద్ధి, అలాగే ప్రజలకు సులభంగా మరియు బహిరంగంగా సమాచారం అందించబడుతుంది.

7) ఎలక్ట్రానిక్స్ తయారీ: 2020 నాటికి నికర జీరో దిగుమతి లక్ష్యం

భారతదేశంలో, ఎలక్ట్రానిక్ తయారీని ప్రోత్సహించడానికి ప్రస్తుతం ఉన్న మౌలిక సదుపాయాలను బలోపేతం చేయాల్సిన అవసరం ఉంది; రాబోయే రోజుల్లో ఈ డొమైన్‌లో ‘నెట్ జీరో ఇంపోర్ట్’ టార్గెట్ సెట్ చేయబడింది. ఇది ప్రతిష్టాత్మక లక్ష్యం, పన్నులు, ప్రోత్సాహకాలు, ఆర్థిక వ్యవస్థ స్థాయి మరియు వ్యయ ఆపదలను తొలగించడం వంటి బహుళ రంగాలపై సమన్వయంతో కూడిన చర్య అవసరం.

8) ఐటీ ఉద్యోగాలు

ఐటీ రంగ ఉద్యోగాల కోసం చిన్న పట్టణాలు మరియు గ్రామాల్లోని ప్రజలకు శిక్షణ ఇవ్వడం ఈ స్తంభం యొక్క లక్ష్యం.

9) ఎర్లీ హార్వెస్ట్ ప్రోగ్రామ్

దీని కింద గ్రామీణ ప్రాంతాల్లో అనేక పథకాలు అమలవుతున్నాయి. అంతర్జాలం ద్వారా గ్రామస్థాయిలో మౌలిక వసతులు కల్పించే యోచనలో ఉంది. ముందస్తు హార్వెస్టింగ్ కార్యక్రమంలో, ప్రభుత్వ ఫోరం ద్వారా శుభాకాంక్షలు పంపడం, అన్ని కేంద్ర ప్రభుత్వ కార్యాలయాల ఉద్యోగులు బయోమెట్రిక్ హాజరును తప్పనిసరి చేశారు.

సమాచార సాంకేతిక పరిజ్ఞానాన్ని ఉపయోగించడం ద్వారా ప్రజా సేవల యొక్క మొత్తం పర్యావరణ వ్యవస్థను మార్చడానికి, భారతదేశాన్ని డిజిటల్ సాధికారత కలిగిన సమాజంగా మరియు విజ్ఞాన ఆర్థిక వ్యవస్థగా మార్చడానికి భారత ప్రభుత్వం డిజిటల్ ఇండియా కార్యక్రమాన్ని విడుదల చేసింది.

ڈیجیٹل انڈیا پروگرام ہندوستان کو خوشحال بنانے کی سمت حکومت ہند کا ایک نیا اقدام ہے۔ اس کا بنیادی مقصد ملک کو سائنس اور ٹیکنالوجی کے میدان میں نئے ریکارڈ بنانا ہے۔ اس کے ذریعے ملک کو ڈیجیٹل طور پر بااختیار بنانا واحد مقصد ہے۔ موجودہ دور میں آج وہی ملک آگے ہے جس نے سائنس اور ٹیکنالوجی کو اپنے ملک کی ترقی کا ذریعہ بنایا ہے۔ اکثر اس کی خوبیوں اور خامیوں پر بحث ہوتی رہتی ہے۔ اسی لیے ہم یہاں ڈیجیٹل انڈیا پر کچھ مختصر اور طویل مضامین پیش کر رہے ہیں۔

اردو میں ڈیجیٹل انڈیا پر مختصر اور طویل مضمون

مضمون – 1 (300 الفاظ).

ڈیجیٹل انڈیا مہم حکومت ہند نے شروع کی تھی۔ یہ مہم انٹرنیٹ کے ذریعے ملک میں انقلاب لانے کے ساتھ ساتھ انٹرنیٹ کو بااختیار بنا کر ہندوستان کے تکنیکی پہلو کو مضبوط کرنا ہے۔ یہ مہم حکومت ہند نے ‘ڈیجیٹل انڈیا مہم’ کے نام سے شروع کی ہے۔

ڈیجیٹل انڈیا کا آغاز

1 جولائی 2015 کو دہلی کے اندرا گاندھی انڈور اسٹیڈیم میں ٹاٹا گروپ کے چیئرمین سائرس مستری، RIL کے چیئرمین اور منیجنگ ڈائریکٹر مکیش امبانی، وپرو کے چیئرمین عظیم پریم جی وغیرہ جیسے بڑے صنعت کاروں کی موجودگی میں ایک تقریب کا آغاز کیا گیا۔ ڈیجیٹل انڈیا مہم چلا گیا۔

ملک کو ڈیجیٹل طور پر ترقی دینے اور ملک کے آئی ٹی ادارے کو بہتر بنانے کے لیے ڈیجیٹل انڈیا ایک اہم پہل ہے۔ اس پروگرام کی نقاب کشائی ڈیجیٹل انڈیا مہم کی مختلف اسکیموں جیسے ڈیجیٹل لاکر، نیشنل اسکالرشپ پورٹل، ای ہیلتھ، ای ایجوکیشن، ای سائن وغیرہ کو شروع کرکے کیا گیا ہے۔

2015 میں حکومت ہند کی طرف سے ایک بڑے پیمانے پر تالیف کا اہتمام کیا گیا جسے ڈیجیٹل انڈیا کے نام سے جانا جاتا ہے اور اسے سرکاری خدمات تک آسان رسائی فراہم کرنے کے لیے ملک کے مختلف خطوں میں نافذ کیا گیا۔ ملک بھر میں لوگ اس پروگرام کے تحت ٹیکنالوجی تک رسائی کو بہتر بناتے ہیں۔ ڈیجیٹل انڈیا کا مقصد ملک کو ڈیجیٹل فعال معاشرے میں تبدیل کرنا ہے۔ یہ یقینی بناتا ہے کہ رہائشیوں کو الیکٹرانک طور پر سرکاری سہولیات دستیاب ہوں۔

1 جولائی 2015 کو شروع کیا گیا، یہ دیہی لوگوں کو تیز رفتار انٹرنیٹ نیٹ ورکس سے جوڑنے کے لیے ایک ضروری ملک گیر پروگرام ہے۔ ڈیجیٹل انڈیا نے زندگی کے تمام شعبوں کے لوگوں پر گہرا اثر ڈالا ہے۔ اس کا معاشرے کی ترقی اور انفرادی زندگی پر مثبت اثر پڑتا ہے۔ اس پروگرام کے تحت ملک بھر میں 28000 بی پی او ملازمتیں پیدا کرنے کا موقع ہے۔ اس نے ہر گرام پنچایت میں ایک کامن سروس سنٹر بھی فراہم کیا ہے۔

مضمون – 2 (400 الفاظ)

یہ پراجیکٹ ان دیہاتی لوگوں کے لیے سب سے زیادہ کارآمد ہے جو ملک کے دور دراز علاقوں یا شہری علاقوں سے بہت دور آباد ہیں، یہ منصوبہ تیز رفتار انٹرنیٹ سروس فراہم کرکے ان کے وقت کے استعمال کو کم کرتا ہے۔ جو اب دیہاتیوں کو صرف ایک کلک سے تمام کام کرنے دیں گے اور شہری دفتری بندرگاہوں کا سفر کرنے سے گریز کریں گے۔ مختلف سرکاری محکموں نے اس منصوبے میں دلچسپی ظاہر کی ہے جیسے کہ آئی ٹی، تعلیم، زراعت وغیرہ، کیونکہ یہ ملک کے روشن اور علم سے بھرے مستقبل کی جھلک دیتا ہے۔

ڈیجیٹل انڈیا کا مسئلہ

ہندوستان میں ای گورننس کے سفر نے نوے کی دہائی میں لوگوں پر مبنی خدمات پر زور دینے کے ساتھ وسیع فیلڈ ایپلی کیشنز کے لیے بہت سے اتار چڑھاؤ دیکھے ہیں۔ بعد میں، کئی ریاستوں/ مرکز کے زیر انتظام علاقوں نے ای-گورننس کے مختلف پروجیکٹس شروع کیے۔ اگرچہ ای گورننس کے یہ منصوبے عوام پر مبنی تھے، لیکن یہ اتنے موثر نہیں تھے جتنے کہ ہونے چاہیے تھے۔ حکومت ہند کی یہ پہل، جو 2006 میں شروع ہوئی تھی، 31 مشن موڈ پروجیکٹس کے ساتھ مختلف ڈومینز کا احاطہ کر رہی تھی۔ ملک بھر میں ای گورننس کے کئی منصوبوں کے کامیاب نفاذ کے بعد بھی ای گورننس متوقع کامیابی نہیں دے پائی ہے۔

یہ محسوس کیا جاتا ہے کہ ملک میں ای گورننس کو یقینی بنانے کے لیے بہت زیادہ زور دینے کی ضرورت ہے، جو الیکٹرانک خدمات، مصنوعات، آلات اور ملازمت کے مواقع پر مشتمل جامع ترقی کو فروغ دیتا ہے۔ اس کے علاوہ ملک میں الیکٹرانک مینوفیکچرنگ کو مضبوط کرنے کی ضرورت ہے۔

انفارمیشن ٹکنالوجی کے استعمال کے ذریعہ عوامی خدمات کے پورے ماحولیاتی نظام کو تبدیل کرنے کے لئے، حکومت ہند نے ہندوستان کو ڈیجیٹل طور پر بااختیار معاشرے اور علم کی معیشت میں تبدیل کرنے کے لئے ڈیجیٹل انڈیا پروگرام شروع کیا ہے۔

اس کا سب سے زیادہ فائدہ گاؤں والوں کو ہوا ہے۔ ریلائنس انڈیا کی جیو نیٹ ورک سروس نے انتہائی کم شرح پر نیٹ سہولت فراہم کرکے ملک کا چہرہ بدل دیا ہے۔ اب ہر ہاتھ میں ٹچ اسکرین والا موبائل فون ہے، چاہے وہ شہر ہو یا گاؤں۔

ڈیجیٹلائزیشن کی وجہ سے اب ہم گھر بیٹھے ریل، ہوائی جہاز، بس کے ٹکٹ بک کر سکتے ہیں۔ اب لمبی قطاروں میں کھڑے ہونے کی ضرورت نہیں۔ اب سب کچھ آن لائن ممکن ہے۔ کسی بھی معلومات کی ضرورت ہو، سب کچھ انٹرنیٹ پر دستیاب ہے۔ وقت نہیں ہے، اور خریداری کرنا ہے، کوئی مسئلہ نہیں، آن لائن خریداری کریں، گھر بیٹھے۔ ای کامرس پلیٹ فارم نے بہت سے لوگوں کو روزی روٹی فراہم کی ہے۔

مضمون – 3 (500 الفاظ)

حکومت ہند کی طرف سے چلائی گئی ڈیجیٹل انڈیا ایک مہم ہے جو ملک کو ڈیجیٹل طور پر بااختیار بنانے کے لیے شروع کی گئی ہے۔ اس مہم کا مقصد سرکاری خدمات کو اپ گریڈ کرکے کاغذی کارروائی کو کم کرنا ہے۔

ڈیجیٹل انڈیا کے نو ستون

1) براڈ بینڈ کی سہولت

ڈیجیٹل انڈیا کے تحت تقریباً 2.5 لاکھ پنچایتوں کو جوڑنے کا منصوبہ ہے۔ 2016-2017 میں بیس ہزار کروڑ کی تخمینہ رقم کے ساتھ آپٹیکل فائبر نیٹ ورک کو پورے ملک میں پھیلانے کا منصوبہ بنایا گیا تھا۔

2) ڈور ٹو ڈور فون

ہندوستان میں موبائل فون کے صارفین نے 2014 میں 581 ملین صارفین کو عبور کیا اور پچھلی دہائی کے دوران مسلسل اضافہ ہوا ہے۔ 2015 میں eMarketer کے ایک سروے کے مطابق، ہندوستان میں 2019 میں 800 ملین سے زیادہ موبائل فون استعمال کرنے والوں کا تخمینہ لگایا گیا تھا۔

3) پبلک انٹرنیٹ تک رسائی پروگرام – نیشنل رورل انٹرنیٹ مشن

اس پروگرام کے ذریعے CSCs کو گرام پنچایتوں کے ذریعے خدمات کی فراہمی کے لیے کثیر جہتی اختتامی نکات کے ذریعے سب کو شامل کیا گیا ہے۔ تقریباً 4,750 کروڑ روپے کی لاگت سے DITY کے ذریعے تقریباً 130,000 سے 250,000 گاؤں تک پہنچنے کا ہدف ہے۔ نیز، ڈاکخانوں کو ملٹی سروس سنٹر بنایا جانا ہے۔

4) ای گورننس: ٹیکنالوجی کے ذریعے اصلاحات

بزنس پروسیس ری انجینئرنگ (BPR) آئی ٹی کا استعمال کرتے ہوئے لین دین کو بہتر بنانے کے لیے جس میں حکومت کی آسانیاں اور کمی، آن لائن ایپلی کیشنز، محکموں کے درمیان انٹرفیس تیار کرنا، آن لائن کلیکشن جیسے اسکول سرٹیفکیٹس اور ووٹر آئی ڈی کا استعمال، خدمات اور پلیٹ فارمز کا انضمام شامل ہے۔ جیسے پیمنٹ گیٹ وے، موبائل پلیٹ فارم وغیرہ۔

5) ای کرانتی : خدمات کی الیکٹرانک ڈیلیوری

اس میں منصوبہ بندی، زراعت، تعلیم، صحت، مالیاتی شمولیت، انصاف اور سلامتی کے شعبوں میں ٹیکنالوجی کا فروغ شامل ہوگا۔ زراعت کے میدان میں، کسانوں کے لیے ٹیکنالوجی کی ترقی کے نتیجے میں موبائل بینکنگ کی ترقی کے ساتھ ساتھ حقیقی وقت کی معلومات، ان پٹ (جیسے کھاد) کی آن لائن آرڈرنگ اور آن لائن کیش، قرض، امدادی ادائیگیوں کی ترقی ہوگی۔

6) سب کے لیے معلومات

کالم ‘سب کو معلومات’ کا مقصد آن لائن معلومات فراہم کرنا اور ویب سائٹس اور دستاویزات کی میزبانی کرنا شامل ہے۔ اس کے ساتھ عام طور پر اوپن ڈیٹا پلیٹ فارمز کی ترقی کے ساتھ ساتھ عوام کی معلومات تک آسان اور کھلی رسائی ہوگی۔

7) الیکٹرانکس مینوفیکچرنگ: 2020 تک خالص صفر درآمدی ہدف

ہندوستان میں الیکٹرانک مینوفیکچرنگ کو فروغ دینے کے لیے موجودہ بنیادی ڈھانچے کو مضبوط کرنے کی ضرورت ہے۔ آنے والے دنوں میں اس ڈومین میں ‘نیٹ زیرو امپورٹ’ کا ہدف مقرر کیا گیا ہے۔ یہ ایک مہتواکانکشی ہدف ہو گا، جس کے لیے متعدد محاذوں پر مربوط کارروائی کی ضرورت ہے جیسے کہ ٹیکس، مراعات، پیمانے کی معیشت، اور لاگت کے نقصانات کو ختم کرنا۔

8) آئی ٹی نوکریاں

اس ستون کا مقصد چھوٹے شہروں اور دیہاتوں میں لوگوں کو آئی ٹی سیکٹر کی ملازمتوں کے لیے تربیت دینا ہے۔

9) ابتدائی فصل کا پروگرام

اس کے تحت دیہی علاقوں میں کئی اسکیمیں نافذ کی جارہی ہیں۔ انٹرنیٹ کے ذریعے گاؤں کی سطح پر بنیادی سہولیات فراہم کرنے کا منصوبہ ہے۔ ابتدائی کٹائی کے پروگرام میں سرکاری فورم کے ذریعے نیک خواہشات بھیجتے ہوئے مرکزی حکومت کے تمام دفاتر کے ملازمین کے لیے بائیو میٹرک حاضری کو لازمی قرار دیا گیا ہے۔

انفارمیشن ٹکنالوجی کے استعمال کے ذریعہ عوامی خدمات کے پورے ماحولیاتی نظام کو تبدیل کرنے کے لئے، حکومت ہند نے ہندوستان کو ڈیجیٹل طور پر بااختیار معاشرے اور علمی معیشت میں تبدیل کرنے کے لئے ڈیجیٹل انڈیا پروگرام جاری کیا ہے۔

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Digital India Essay | Essay on Digital India Program in English

Reported by Anjali

Published on 29 October 2024

Digital India Essay : Digital India is a program under the Government of India, started in 2015. It is an umbrella program that covers various aspects of the Digital advancement of the country. The program today has grown up to several folds and has made enough impact on the life of Indians and the future of India.

The topic of Digital India is a trending topic of discussion in India. An essay on “Digital India Program” is very likely to be a part of the discussion at various levels. To be part of it, you need information and adequate knowledge about the topic. That is why we are here with a topic which is apt to attract your attention. We are providing you with an Essay on Digital India , that you can use in your next Essay competition or in general to gain knowledge about the topic of Digital India.

Digital India Essay

Those days are gone, when people had to stand in long queues and wait for months to get a single work done. No wonder, that technology today has made the life of people convenient. But a country like India could not have imagined a future like today a few years back. Six years back in time, the scenario was quite different as it is of today. The technology was there, but it was limited to only a small fraction of the country.

Today, a major portion of the Indian population uses the Internet. The campaign of the Digital India program is a boon this country really needed. People belonging to even the remotest villages now possess facilities that connect them to the outer world. The movement of Digital India began on July 1st, 2015 , led by the current prime minister of India , Honorable Shri Narendra Modi.

I dream of a Digital India, where Knowledge is strength and empowers the people. Shri Narendra Modi

This was how the prime minister of India envisioned it, which led to the initiation of this movement and we can witness it becoming a reality today.

He launched Digital India with a vision to provide easy access to internet services for all the citizens of India. His main target was to include a vast majority of the remote population in this campaign. He wanted the people residing in the small villages, to be a major part of this campaign and the one to benefit the most out of it.

According to the prime minister of India, “technology first” is the focus of the government and it very well goes with the motto of “Power to empower” . The key vision of this government campaign is broadly divided into three heads:

E-Governance for all citizens of India
Digitally Empowering citizens
Providing a digital Infrastructure for all

The objective of the campaign was to create a digital infrastructure, form a large network and unite people around the whole country. With the launch of this campaign, high-speed internet was the core agenda at foremost. Bharat Broadband Network Limited (BBNL), a government body worked to boost internet connectivity and e-services.

The program of digital India incorporates different ministries under the government of India. The movement of Digital India largely aims at educating the Indian masses about digital facilities, their access, and their use it. With the help of the Digital India campaign, various digital services have been provided to people at their convenience.

Who made it possible?

The movement of Digital India was made possible with the help of top Industrialists and commerce companies in India like Wipro, Tata Industries, and Reliance Industries. The major concern was to make people use electronic services. Through the campaign of Digital India, the government targeted, e-services to cover more than 600 districts, with the help of major IT companies.

It is estimated that more than 1 lakh crore has been invested in the campaign and the amount will increase in the future as the campaign intensifies with time. Among the many schemes of Digital India, some of them are attaining great success are the Arogya Setu app, e-health, digital locker and, National Scholarship Portal . Also, programs like Startup India have been a huge success in boosting the ease of doing business across the country. E-Kranti use for Electronic Delivery of Services and Digital governance has also enhanced.

Digital infrastructure creation was one of the main targets under Digital India, to make people use these government services with the creation of unique identity for every citizen of India, which makes access to the online services easier. The program is based on various defined agendas. Below, we have depicted the nine pillars of digital India that gave this campaign a structure.

It was only because of the campaign of digital India, that E-governance was digitalized. Today, each one of us uses these digital platforms for basic government services like bill payment. Also, other services like digital attendance have made work simple for government administration and local companies. Chatbots like PAI , providing personal digital assistance are available on the online platforms to make digital working easy for all.

What are the programs included in Digital India?

Digital India campaign includes various programs under one umbrella campaign. It offers services like Andriod mobile application, UMANG for students, work as an education and recruitment portal and also offers different kinds of services like online ticket booking and tax payment. Digi lockers have been introduced, keeping the documents digital and secure, e-sign , for digitally signing the documents. Programs like Startup India , Make in India are among the campaigns that have attained huge success over the years.

With access to technology, the services of hospitality have been made convenient. e-hospitals provide medical services to people including the scheduling of appointments, payments, reports, etc. Now, the government is also helping the farmers and other people of the society to make their life easier with technology. Farmers can now get crop recommendations online. Also, the weather forecasting and the facility for calling assistance have been made available to the farmers.

Another sector very much benefitted from this movement is the Banking sector. With the launch of indigenous debit cards such as Rupay , the use of banking services has elevated. Managing a bank account is easy than ever before. The program of Jan-Dhan bank account was a huge success that led to the creation of bank accounts for more than a billion people, giving them a digital identity. Post Offices have also been linked together digitally through the DakPay to ease their dependency on paper.

Distance Learning has been eased, students today learn through digital platforms. In the midst of COVID-19 pandemic, it was the internet that helped children not lose access to their studies and curriculum. In addition to this, online classes have intensified like never before.

Now, the Digital India campaign aims to increase digital literacy access further to about six crore households, under PMGDisha (Pradhan Mantri Gramin Digital Saksharta Abhiyan). Also, the government is giving a major push to increase the Optic fiber connectivity in the country under BharatNet program and more than 2 lakh gram panchayats have been connected until now.

The digital India program has impacted the development of our nation hugely. The impacts can be counted as Economic, Environmental or social. It is estimated that a campaign like digital India can uplift the economy of India by one trillion and now the government is working towards transforming it into a five trillion economy. The digital Literacy of India has increased too. It has made us all survive times like a pandemic.

According to a report by Nascom and Akamai, Indian internet users were likely to hit 730 million by 2020 which is more than double the users that were five years before. There were around 330 million users in 2015. The usage of the internet has increased up to 50% . Today, there are more than 100 crore mobile users in the country. With the usage of Digital platforms, corruption is highly reduced.

Each action of humans greatly impacts the environment we live in. The technology of Digital India reduces the footprints humans have on the environment. The reduction of paper consumption is among the many benefits that can be attributed to the use of digital platforms. In addition to this, these digital platforms reduce travel and pollution.

But like everything is not perfect, there are loopholes in the digital platforms as well. There are still some advancements that need to be done and some threats that need to be tackled with the foremost attention. Like, the threat of Cyberattacks. With all the digital platforms, the major concern, at stake, is the privacy of people and cybersecurity while using the internet.

Essay on Digital India (Short)

Digital India is a campaign launched by the Prime Minister of India, Shri Narendra Modi on July 1st, 2015. The mission of Digital India basically aimed at increasing internet access for the people of India and making e-governance a reality.

The program at the basic is aimed at providing stable internet connectivity all around the world, especially to the core villages of India, where technology was inaccessible. The program was launched and enabled due to the efforts of various multinational companies and also a major role was played by the IT companies that actually drove the wheel.

The campaign was in all a major success, as today, a vast majority of the population belonging to rural India has the access to the internet. We do even the smallest of our payments through these digital platforms. e-governance has finally been established in the government authorities.

The life of Indians has become simpler than before. It was only due to the movement of Digital India that India very well survived a pandemic like COVID-19, which left the world devastated yet workable. But like everything comes at a cost, internet users are most likely to experience and get impacted by the cyber threats, that need to be addressed.

I hope this essay on Digital India , helps you in the best possible way. You can drop down your feedback in the comment box!

What is the Digital India Program?

Digital India is a program launched by the government of India to provide digital services to all the people of India and educate people about digital resources.

What is the use of a Digi locker?

With Digilocker, one can store important documents like certificates, Identity cards, Licences, etc.,

When was the Digital India program launched?

The Digital India Program was launched on 1st July, 2015.

What are the benefits of the Digital India program?

The program of Digital India aims at increasing Internet connectivity among the masses, making e-services easily accessible for all, and ensuring a stable digital infrastructure in the country.

What is the Key vision of the Digital India Campaign?

The digital India campaign goes with three key visions: -E-Governance for all citizens of India -Digitally Empowering citizens -Providing a digital Infrastructure for all

Why is digital India important?

Digital India is important to enhance the social and economic status of the country by providing easy access to online resources for all citizens of India.

Who started the Digital India Program?

the Digital India program was started by Prime Minister of India, Shri Narendra Modi in 2015.

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Digital India Essay in English for Children and Students

Table of Contents

Digital India is a campaign launched by the Government of India on 1st July 2015 by Prime Minister Narendra Modi . The campaign’s main objective is to make government services available electronically. However, the move requires massive ground-level technological improvements like increased internet connectivity and infrastructure developments. Digital India Essay.

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Target Exam ---

India has a huge potential in the mobile and internet market with nearly 560 Million internet users. The government is successful to a larger extent in digitalizing common transactions like – making grocery payments, paying electricity bills, filing complaints, applying for jobs, normal bank transactions, etc. In the coming years, the government has planned to make all the significant government services digital.

Long and Short Essay on Digital India in English

We have provided a variety of essays on the Digital India campaign to help students as they generally get assigned to write essays in the classrooms, during exams, or in any competition.

All the Digital India essay is written using simple words under various word limits according to the needs and requirements of different class standard students.

Essay or paragraph writing competitions are held in schools or colleges to check students’ skill levels on common topics.

Digital India Essay in 100 words

Digital India, a much more ambitious program, was launched on 1st July (Wednesday) in 2015 at the Indira Gandhi Indoor Stadium, Delhi. It was launched by various top industrialists (Tata Group chairman Cyrus Mistry, RIL Chairman, Managing Director Mukesh Ambani, Wipro Chairman Azim Premji, etc.). In the meeting, they shared their ideas of bringing the digital revolution to the mass people of India from cities to villages.

Various events have been held in the presence of Information Technology companies to cover 600 districts in the country. The Digital India program is a big step taken by the government of India to make this country a digitally empowered country. Various schemes regarding this plan have been unveiled (worth more than Rs 1 lakh crore), such as Digital Locker, e-health, e-eduction, national scholarship portal, e-sign, etc.

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Essay on Digital India 150 Words in English

Digital India is a campaign run by the government of India to make this country a digitally empowered country. Launching this campaign aims to provide Indian citizens with electronic government services by reducing the paperwork. It is a very effective and efficient technique that will save time and manpower to a great extent. This initiative was started on 1st July 2015 to connect people in rural areas with high-speed internet networks to access any information needed. Three important elements of digital India are the creation of digital infrastructure, digital literacy, and delivery services digitally all over the country.

This project has been aimed to be completed by 2019. It is the program that will benefit both service providers and consumers. There is an arrangement for a digital India advisory group (chaired by the Ministry of Communications and IT) to monitor and control this program.

Essay on Digital India in 200 words

Digital India is a campaign launched by the government of India on 1st July 2015 at Indira Gandhi Indoor Stadium, Delhi, in the presence of various top industrialists. It aims to make India a better-governed place in the world. This project has been approved (worth Rs 1 lakh crore) by the prime minister of India, Narendra Modi, and is expected to be completed by 2019. The success of this program would be the dream comes true of Narendra Modi of serving the Indian people with e-governance. It is to facilitate Indian citizens with electronic government services to reduce paperwork, improve work efficiency and save time.

This plan will ensure the growth and development in India, especially in the rural areas, by connecting rural regions and remote villages with high-speed internet services. The overall project monitoring will be under the Prime Minister himself. Citizens of digital India may improve their knowledge and skill level after getting covered under the umbrella of the internet.

It is an ambitious project that will benefit everyone, especially villagers who travel long distances and waste time and money doing paper works for various reasons. It is the most effective version (with nine pillars: broadband highways, public Internet access program, mobile connectivity everywhere, e-Kranti, e-Governance, information for all, IT for jobs, early harvest programs, and electronics manufacturing) of the already existing National e-Governance Plan.

Essay on Digital India in 250 words

Digital India is a project started by the government of India on 1st July 2015 (from 1st to 7th of July as a digital week) to transform India into a digitally empowered and knowledgeable country in the world. This project is interconnected by the various governmental departments such as IT, education, agriculture, etc., to achieve a promising bright return. It is headed and planned by the ministry of communications and information technology. It is like a golden opportunity for India when got implemented properly.

At the very start of the project launch, there was a plan by the state government to make available high-speed internet connections in almost 250,000 villages and other residential areas of the country. The “ Bharat Broadband Network Limited (BBNL)” ‘s crucial role in this project is appreciable.

In digital India, there would be easy digitization of data which will help make things much more efficient and fast. It will reduce paperwork, save manpower and save time as well. This project will take speed by tying the knot between the government and private sectors. Many villages interconnected with high-speed networks will undergo a huge change from backward regions to complete digitally equipped areas.

India’s cities, towns, and villages will get more tech-savvy. This project has been planned to be completed by 2019 with the investment of leading companies (national or international). Ambani declared it to invest around 2.5 lac crore in the digital India project.

Essay on Digital India 300 words

Digital India is a campaign launched by the Government of India on 1st July 2015 to transform India into a complete digital country. It is an initiative planned to digitally empower Indian society by integrating the government departments and leading companies (national or international). The main purpose of digitizing this country is to make all government services easy to reach India’s citizens. There are three key vision areas of this program which are:

Digital infrastructure throughout the country is like a utility to the Indian people as it will make available high-speed internet and deliver all the government services with ease and fast. It will provide citizens with a lifelong, unique, online, and authentic digital identity. It will access online services like handling bank accounts, financial management, safe and secure cyber-space, education, distance learning, etc. The high demand for good governance and online services will make available all the services in real-time through digitization. Digitally transformed services will also promote people to do online business by making financial transactions easy, electronic, and cashless. Digital empowerment of Indian people will make possible digital literacy through universally accessible digital resources. It will enable people to submit required documents or certificates online and not physically in the schools, colleges, offices, or any organization.

The government of India has implemented the Digital India program to ensure the following aims of this initiative:

To ensure broadband highways.
To ensure universal access to mobile phones.
To facilitate people with high-speed internet.
To bring e-Governance by reforming government through digitization.
To bring e-Kranti through electronic delivery of services.
To make available online information for all.
To ensure more IT jobs.

Digital India Essay in 400 words

Prime Minister Narendra Modi launched the Digital India project on 1st July 2015. It is an effective scheme to transform India for better growth and development of the people and country. Digital India week (from 1st July to 7th July) was inaugurated by the PM on Wednesday in the presence of senior ministerial colleagues and leading company CEOs. It aims to give India a digital push for good governance and more jobs. The PM of India has tried his best to digitize India’s campaign to bridge the gap between government services and the people. Digitization was the need to be implemented in India for a bright future and to grow more than any other developed country. Following are the benefits of the digital India campaign:

It makes it possible to implement a digital locker system, reduce paperwork by minimizing the usage of physical documents, and enable e-sharing through registered repositories.
It is an effective online platform that may engage people in governance through various approaches like “Discuss, Do and Disseminate.”
It ensures the achievement of various online goals set by the government.
It makes it possible for people to submit their documents and certificates online, reducing physical work.
Through the e-Sign framework, citizens may digitally sign their documents online.
It may ease the important health care services through an e-Hospital system, such as online registration, doctor appointments, fee payment, online diagnostic tests, blood check-ups, etc.
It benefits the beneficiaries through National Scholarship Portal by allowing application submission, verification process, sanction, and disbursal.
It is a big platform that facilitates the efficient delivery of government or private services all over the country to its citizens.
Bharat Net program (a high-speed digital highway) will connect almost 250,000-gram panchayats of the country.
There is a plan of outsourcing policy also to help in the digital India initiative.
For better management of online services on mobile, such as voice, data, multimedia, etc., BSNL’s Next Generation Network will replace the 30-year-old telephone exchange.
National Centre for Flexible Electronics will help in the promotion of flexible electronics.
The BSNL has planned large-scale deployment of Wi-Fi hotspots all across the country.
There is a Broadband Highways to handle all the connectivity-related issues.
Open access to broadband highways in all the cities, towns, and villages will make possible the availability of world-class services with the click of the mouse.

Essay on Digital India in 500 Words

The Digital India initiative, launched on 1st July 2015 by the Indian government, is a monumental stride towards shaping a digitally empowered society and knowledge-centric economy. This landmark endeavor embodies India’s commitment to leverage technology for comprehensive societal transformation.

One of the basis of Digital India is the making of a robust digital infrastructure. This includes the development of high-speed broadband connectivity in rural areas, the establishment of Common Service Centers (CSCs) in villages, and the deployment of public Wi-Fi spots.

Central to this initiative is the intent to minimize cumbersome paperwork and foster a digital platform for government services, thereby making governance efficient, transparent, and universally accessible. Such a shift is not just a boon for urban dwellers but promises to be a game-changer for rural populations. The impact of reducing paperwork is multifold; it saves time, reduces administrative burdens, and significantly decreases chances of errors.

A cornerstone of the Digital India drive is the construction of a sturdy digital infrastructure. It aims to be a core utility for every citizen, ensuring uninterrupted connectivity even in the remotest parts of the country. High-speed internet access in rural regions is pivotal in this regard. The ambitious Bharat Broadband Network Limited (BBNL) champions this cause, spearheading the mission to establish high-speed digital highways across India’s vast topography.

An additional layer to this initiative is the promotion of digital literacy. By championing universal digital resource access, individuals from all socio-economic backgrounds stand to gain digital proficiency. This not only empowers them with essential online navigation skills but also ushers in an era where essential services like e-health, e-education, and e-governance are at their fingertips.

Under the proactive leadership of Prime Minister Narendra Modi, the Digital India campaign has secured substantial investment from national and international stakeholders. Renowned industry stalwarts have pledged their support, reiterating the project’s potential to redefine India’s developmental trajectory. Beyond technological enhancements, the program underscores the pivotal role of digital literacy in shaping an informed and empowered citizenry. Seamless electronic service delivery ensures every Indian has unfettered access to information and opportunities.

The project’s e-Governance model is particularly commendable. Envisioning a digitized administrative landscape, services ranging from scholarship applications to medical appointments are transitioning online. Such a shift augments ease of access and expedites processes, laying the foundation for a responsive administrative apparatus.

A ripple effect of this digital-first approach is the predicted surge in IT-centric job opportunities. As India accentuates its digital footprint, IT professionals and digital service providers will witness unprecedented demand. IT hubs and burgeoning start-ups stand as testaments to this potential growth, heralding a prosperous future for India’s tech-savvy youth.

In summation, the Digital India initiative transcends mere technological advancement. It represents a holistic vision for a resurgent India, where digital empowerment is both the means and the end. As the nation progresses on this transformative journey, the horizon promises infinite potential, making Digital India not just a campaign but a clarion call for a brighter, inclusive future.

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Digital India Essay in English 1000 Words

The advent of the 21st century brought forth a paradigm shift in global landscapes, pivoting from traditional methodologies to a more digitalized approach. Central to this transformation in India is the Digital India campaign, an ambitious venture aiming to reform the nation’s digital landscape. Launched on 1st July 2015, this initiative stands as a testament to India’s commitment to embrace the digital age while ensuring inclusivity for all its citizens.

A key aspect of Digital India involves building a strong digital foundation. This means improving fast internet access in rural areas, setting up service centers in villages, and installing public Wi-Fi spots.

Historical Context & Launch

Understanding the Digital India initiative requires delving into its inception. The Indian government, under the leadership of Prime Minister Narendra Modi, identified the need to bridge the vast digital divide existing between urban metropolises and remote rural areas. To rectify this imbalance, the project was unveiled at the Indira Gandhi Indoor Stadium, Delhi, graced by luminaries from various industries, who came forward to share insights and pledge support.

Digital Infrastructure: The Backbone

The primary pillar of Digital India is constructing robust digital infrastructure. Aimed at every Indian, this infrastructure seeks to provide high-speed internet connectivity, ensuring no citizen is left in the digital dark. The Bharat Broadband Network Limited (BBNL) takes the lead, working relentlessly to reach even the remotest corners, ensuring internet connectivity transcends geographical challenges. This digital web aims to be the lifeline connecting diverse communities, fostering communication, and bringing services and opportunities to one’s doorstep.

Digital Literacy: Empowering the Masses

A powerful infrastructure is futile without the skills to utilize it. Recognizing this, Digital India places paramount importance on digital literacy. The initiative strives to arm every Indian, irrespective of age or background, with the tools and knowledge to navigate the digital realm. This means transforming traditional classrooms, introducing e-learning platforms, and ensuring that even rural areas have access to digital tools and training.

E-Governance: Revolutionizing Administration

E-Governance forms the crux of this initiative. By transitioning essential governmental services online, processes are streamlined and made more transparent. Whether it’s academic document verification, medical services, or financial transactions, the digital overhaul ensures efficiency and minimizes bureaucratic red tape. Such a system prioritizes citizens, making their interactions with government smooth and hassle-free.

Economic Impacts and Global Collaborations

The economic repercussions of Digital India are profound. By establishing a tech-savvy environment, it beckons global investors and businesses to partake in India’s digital revolution. Leading conglomerates, both domestic like Reliance and Tata, and international entities, have pledged significant investments, recognizing the initiative’s potential to redefine business landscapes.

Furthermore, this digital pivot augments job opportunities manifold. With a burgeoning IT sector and a spike in demand for digital services, there’s a projected surge in employment, fostering economic growth.

Challenges and the Path Forward

While the prospects are promising, the journey is laden with challenges. Ensuring consistent high-speed connectivity across diverse terrains, combating cyber threats, and addressing resistance from traditionally non-digital communities are just some hurdles.

Nevertheless, the Digital India vision, backed by unwavering commitment and strategic planning, promises a future where technology and tradition coalesce harmoniously. In bridging the digital divide, India isn’t merely adopting technology; it’s weaving it into the very fabric of its rich cultural tapestry, ensuring a future that’s advanced yet rooted in its glorious heritage. As Digital India galvanizes into full swing, it heralds a new dawn – one of prosperity, inclusivity, and unprecedented growth.

FAQs Digital India Essay

What is the concept of digital india.

Digital India is an initiative by the Indian government to transform India into a digitally empowered society and knowledge economy. It emphasizes digital infrastructure, online services, and digital literacy.

What is the main aim of Digital India?

The main aim of Digital India is to make government services accessible to citizens electronically, reduce paperwork, and promote digital literacy across the country.

Who gave the idea of Digital India?

The idea of Digital India was introduced and promoted by the Indian government, spearheaded by Prime Minister Narendra Modi.

What are the benefits of the Digital India?

Digital India offers numerous benefits, including streamlined government services, enhanced digital literacy, better connectivity in rural areas, and increased transparency in administration.

What are the challenges of Digital India?

Some challenges of Digital India include ensuring consistent internet connectivity across diverse terrains, addressing cybersecurity concerns, and overcoming resistance from communities unfamiliar with digital technology.

Which is the first digital state in India?

Kerala is recognized as the first digital state in India due to its advanced digital infrastructure and e-governance initiatives.

How Digital India helps students?

Digital India aids students by providing e-learning resources, digital classrooms, and online platforms which make education more accessible and interactive.

Why is digital education important?

Digital education is crucial because it offers flexibility, personalized learning experiences, and equips students with the digital skills needed in the modern world. It aligns well with the goals of Digital India by promoting digital literacy and access to knowledge.

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Digital India Essay in English

Digital India Essay: Launched in 2015, the Digital India campaign is a campaign that envisions the digitisation of various government services to make them widely available to the general public. The initiative aims to use technology to build a better India that is more transparent and efficient while being accessible to all. The vision of the initiative includes achieving inclusive growth in electronic services, products, manufacturing, and job opportunities.

The Digital India Initiative is one of the most important initiatives that have been launched by Prime Minister Narendra Modi . For the importance associated with the campaign, the students are frequently asked to write a Digital India Essay. Hence, in this article, we provide you with a Digital India Essay to help you write your own Digital India essay.

Digital India Essay

A Digital India Essay is as follows

India has been a developing country for decades. It has a host of social and economic problems such as crime, corruption, illiteracy, overpopulation and much more. India has not been able to end these problems due to its large population and slow bureaucracy. As a result, many essential government services have been unable to reach the people, especially those dwelling in rural areas, keeping Indians poor.

Digital India is the Government of India’s flagship programme aimed at transforming the country into a fully digitized society and knowledge-based economy. The aim of the campaign is to provide essential services to the citizenry of India in a digitised form to increase the efficiency of working of the government by increasing connectivity and, hence, the government’s reach. It is focused on three key areas: digital infrastructure reaching every citizen, governance and on-demand services, and citizen empowerment. Its goals include the integration of services across departments and jurisdictions, making available the services in real-time from online platforms, achieving Universal digital literacy and making accessible Universal digital resources.

Digital India Initiative will provide each citizen with the basic services that have been lacking until now. The initiative touches essential areas such as healthcare, education, electricity, accessibility to food and water, crop booking, reporting crime etc. Under this initiative, the government plans to drastically improve internet connectivity throughout the country. As a result, free wifi connections have been provided at public places such as Airports, Railway Stations, Bus Terminals etc.

The government of India has initiated many schemes under the Digital India Initiative. Some of the schemes are listed below.

BharatNet- It was initially launched in 2011 as the National Optical Fibre Network (NOFN) program. By expanding the current fibre optic infrastructure towards the villages, the initiative hopes to connect all 250,000 village panchayats in the country, spanning over 625,000 villages.
Ayushman Bharat Digital Health Mission- One of the goals of the Ayushman Bharat Digital Health Mission is to create a record of certified hospitals, clinics, doctors, physicians, nurses and chemists. The preparation of these records will also help in avoiding forgery by fake medical institutions.
Aadhar- In its World Development Report 2016, the World Bank recognised the use of Aadhar cards as a digital ID for implementing direct cash transfer programmes, resulting in savings through diminished leakage and increased efficiency in public spending. Furthermore, transactions are directly paid to the recipients in their bank accounts through the Aadhaar Payment Bridge to make sure the advantages of the programmes reach the intended recipients.
DigiLocker- The Indian government set up the Digital Locker to provide access to government services as well as personal cloud storage. Individuals can view their own e-documents from any place and at any time using this platform. Furthermore, since all papers are stored in the cloud, they are easy to access.
E-Rupi -The National Payments Corporation of India (NPCI) recently introduced a digital voucher-based payment system on its UPI platform. The beneficiaries’ mobile phones are given a QR code or SMS string-based e-voucher. This is a critical step towards ensuring that welfare benefits, as well as services, reach their beneficiaries in a timely and “leak-proof” manner.
eHospital- eHospital facilities have made it easy to schedule medical appointments online at some major hospitals with high average daily consultation visits. Among other things, the eHospital programme allows for online application, online diagnostic reports, online fee payments and online blood availability inquiries.
Next Generation Network (NGN)- To replace 30-year-old exchanges, BSNL has introduced Next Generation Network (NGN), an IP-based technology that manages all types of services such as voice, data, multimedia/video, and other forms of packet-switched communication service.

To conclude, Digital India is a much-needed and futuristic initiative that envisions integrating the nation and making the availability of essential services to its citizens easier and cheaper. It fills a gap that has existed for decades and has pulled us back. This initiative is crucial if we want India to become a developed economy.

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Digital India Essay for Students in English
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Essay on Digital India in 250 words. Digital India is a project started by the government of India on 1st July 2015 (from 1st to 7th of July as a digital week) to transform India into a digitally empowered and knowledgeable country in the world. This project is interconnected by the various governmental departments such as IT, education ...
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